page_title: List of places of worship in the Borough of Eastleigh
hierarchical_section_title: List of places of worship in the Borough of Eastleigh
caption_attribution_description: Former Church of the Resurrection, Romsey Road, Eastleigh, Borough of Eastleigh, Hampshire, England. The former Anglican parish church of Eastleigh. Now converted into flats.
context_page_description: As of 2020, there are nearly 70 current and former places of worship in the borough of Eastleigh in Hampshire, England. Various Christian denominations and groups use 55 churches, chapels and halls for worship and other activities, and a further 12 buildings no longer serve a religious function but survive in alternative uses. Eastleigh is one of 13 local government districts in the county of Hampshire—a large county in central southern England, with a densely populated coastal fringe facing the English Channel and a more rural hinterland. The borough, which is predominantly urban and suburban in character, is centrally located in the south of the county between the major cities of Southampton and Portsmouth and forms part of the South Hampshire conurbation. Its main town is also called Eastleigh.
  Many settlements in the borough have ancient origins, being recorded in the Domesday Book, and several churches can trace their origins back to that period.
context_section_description: As of 2020, there are nearly 70 current and former places of worship in the borough of Eastleigh in Hampshire, England.  Various Christian denominations and groups use 55 churches, chapels and halls for worship and other activities, and a further 12 buildings no longer serve a religious function but survive in alternative uses.  Eastleigh is one of 13 local government districts in the county of Hampshire—a large county in central southern England, with a densely populated coastal fringe facing the English Channel and a more rural hinterland.  The borough, which is predominantly urban and suburban in character, is centrally located in the south of the county between the major cities of Southampton and Portsmouth and forms part of the South Hampshire conurbation.  Its main town is also called Eastleigh.
  Many settlements in the borough have ancient origins, being recorded in the Domesday Book, and several churches can trace their origins back to that period.  A French-owned alien priory at Hamble-le-Rice controlled three of the oldest churches, all of which survive with varying degrees of alteration; but the ancient chapels at Bishopstoke and North Stoneham have been replaced by newer buildings, and of Botley's medieval church—superseded since the 1830s—only the chancel remains.  Most of the borough's places of worship, though, are from the 19th and 20th centuries.  "For Victorian churches Hampshire is a bumper county", and this applies especially in the Eastleigh area where the sudden growth of Eastleigh town (which "owes its very existence to [a] railway junction" built in 1841) encouraged the Church of England, the Roman Catholic Church and various Nonconformist denominations to provide churches and chapels for the influx of new residents in the town and its rapidly suburbanising hinterland.  Steady population growth continues to the present day, and many new places of worship opened in the 20th century—including churches, chapels and meeting halls for smaller groups such as Spiritualists, Jehovah's Witnesses and Plymouth Brethren.
  The 2011 United Kingdom census recorded a majority Christian population in the borough of Eastleigh, and there are no places of worship in the borough for followers of other faiths. The Church of England—the country's Established Church—has the largest stock of church buildings, but many other denominations and groups are represented.  A Roman Catholic mission was established in Eastleigh town in 1885; several Baptist chapels opened in the second half of the 20th century; Methodism was strong locally, with 11 chapels in use by 1940; and the Congregational Church and The Salvation Army have had a constant presence in the area now covered by the borough since the 19th century.  Since the 1960s the group now known as the Plymouth Brethren Christian Church have also established several meeting rooms in the area, although groups with a Brethren character have worshipped locally for much longer.
  Historic England has awarded listed status to nine current and three former places of worship in Eastleigh.  A building is defined as "listed" when it is placed on a statutory register of buildings of "special architectural or historic interest" in accordance with the Planning (Listed Buildings and Conservation Areas) Act 1990. The Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, a Government department, is responsible for this; Historic England, a non-departmental public body, acts as an agency of the department to administer the process and advise the department on relevant issues. There are three grades of listing status. Grade I, the highest, is defined as being of "exceptional interest"; Grade II* is used for "particularly important buildings of more than special interest"; and Grade II, the lowest, is used for buildings of "special interest".
caption: The late Victorian Church of the Resurrection served as the Church of England parish church of Eastleigh town from 1905 until its closure in 1978.
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