page_title: Combined driving
section_title: Phase B: Marathon
hierarchical_section_title: Combined driving / Competition Phases / Phase B: Marathon
caption_attribution_description: English: HRH Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh driving the water obstacle at Lowther Driving Trials in Cumbria, UK in 2005. This image is copyright - contact vic@eastoverhill.co.uk
context_page_description: Combined driving is an equestrian sport involving carriage driving. In this discipline, the driver sits on a vehicle drawn by a single horse, a pair or a team of four. The sport has three phases: dressage, cross-country marathon and obstacle cone driving, and is most similar to the mounted equestrian sport of eventing. It is one of the ten international equestrian sport horse disciplines recognized by the Fédération Équestre Internationale; combined driving became an FEI discipline in 1970.
context_section_description: The marathon is similar to the second phase of eventing, the speed and endurance. It tests the fitness and stamina of the horses, as well as the driver's knowledge of pace, over a 10–22 km course, divided into 3 or 5 sections. The marathon is the most thrilling phase to watch, and often draws the largest crowds.
  Section "E" of the marathon is similar to the cross-country phase of eventing. It has obstacles or "hazards" throughout the course to test the speed and agility of the horses, and the driving ability of the whip. Obstacles may include water, tight twists through trees or man-made obstacles, steep hills, or fences and pens. Drivers are scored on how quickly they can negotiate the obstacle, and must find the fastest route through each. Penalty points are given if too much time is spent in an obstacle, or if the team comes in off the optimum time for the whole course.
caption: HRH Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh exiting the water obstacle during competition
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