page_title: Dental trauma
section_title: Complications
hierarchical_section_title: Dental trauma / Complications
caption_attribution_description: Dental traumas; Frontzahntrauma; Alter: 16 Jahre; Zahn 11; Faustschlag, Kronenfraktur mit Pulpaeröffnung, Wurzelbehandlung; Kunststoffaufbau ohne Wurzelstift Kunststoffaufbau 11, fertig modelliert
context_page_description: Dental trauma refers to trauma to the teeth and/or periodontium, and nearby soft tissues such as the lips, tongue, etc. The study of dental trauma is called dental traumatology.
context_section_description: Not all sequelae of trauma are immediate and many of them can occur months or years after the initial incident thus required prolonged follow-up. Common complications are pulpal necrosis, pulpal obliteration, root resorption and damage to the successors teeth in primary teeth dental trauma. The most common complication was pulp necrosis (34.2%). 50% of the tooth that have trauma related to avulsion experienced ankylotic root resorption after a median TIC (time elapsed between the traumatic event and the diagnosis of complications) of 1.18 years. Teeth that have multiple traumatic events also showed to have higher chance of pulp necrosis (61.9%) compared to teeth that experienced a single traumatic injury (25.3%) in the studies (1)
caption: Image shows a grey discoloured upper right front incisor, usually indicating that the tooth is non-vital
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