page_title: Watney Combe & Reid
section_title: History
hierarchical_section_title: Watney Combe & Reid / History
caption_attribution_description: English: Watney Combe Reid - the Stag Brewery, Mortlake 1989 Main entrance of Watney Combe Reid's Stag Brewery, Lower Richmond Road, Mortlake pictured in 1989. The Young's pub across the road was always full of Watney's workers.
context_page_description: Watney Combe & Reid was a leading brewery in London. At its peak in the 1930s it was a constituent of the FT 30 index of leading companies on the London Stock Exchange. It produced Watney's Red Barrel.
context_section_description: The Watney family were the main partners in the Stag Brewery, Victoria, for much of the 19th century.  In 1837 James Watney became a partner in the brewery, followed by his sons James and Norman in 1856.  On his death in 1884, the brewery became a private limited company.
  In 1889 James Watney & Co., acquired the Mortlake Brewery (latterly referred to as the Stag Brewery of Mortlake), which had been owned by Charles James Philips and James Wigan since the 1840s.
  In 1898 the company merged with Combe Delafield and Co. and Reid and Co., and was subsequently known as Watney Combe and Reid. The amalgamated company was the largest brewer in London. The Combe brewery in Longacre and the Reid brewery in Clerkenwell closed almost immediately, and production was concentrated on the Watney Stag Brewery in Pimlico. The company had an annual output of 1.8 million hectolitres (some 39.5 million imperial gallons).
  Watney Mann was formed in 1958 with the merger of Watney, Combe, Reid & Co. Ltd with Mann, Crossman & Paulin Ltd.
  When the Stag Brewery in Victoria was demolished in 1959 the name was transferred to Mortlake Brewery.
  The business acquired other brewers, including Wilsons of Manchester, Phipps NBC of Northampton, Samuel Webster & Sons of Halifax and Ushers of Trowbridge, before being taken over by Grand Metropolitan, a hotels and catering group, in 1972 and closed in 1979.
caption: The Stag Brewery, Mortlake in 1989
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