page_title: Nirmal toys and craft
section_title: Description
hierarchical_section_title: Nirmal toys and craft / Description
caption_attribution_description: English: Nirmal Paintings-Village lady
context_page_description: Nirmal toys are traditional Indian wooden toys made in the town of Nirmal in the Adilabad district in the newly formed state of Telangana in India.
context_section_description: Initially, the Naqqash, or Jingar artisans, had produced only toys from the locally available variety of softwood called poniki or white sander. They made wooden furniture during the last Nizam's rule.
  Now, they are carved from local softwood and painted with Duco paints. 
  The Jingars have discontinued making the fine Kishti (tray), Khanchibba chowki (settee) or the Palang (cot) owing to the change in customs. "These articles were used as dowry gifts in marriages and were ordered mostly by the Muslim nobility during the time of the Nizam".
  Ganjifa playing cards are also traditionally made in Nirmal, but as of February 2011, only one elderly artisan was still making them. The artists shifted from natural dyes to duco paints. Due to use of the duco colours, the Nirmal paintings acquire a typical shine. The toys are also painted in enamel colours giving them the sheen they are known for.
caption: Nirmal Paintings-Village lady
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