page_title: Évora
section_title: History
hierarchical_section_title: Évora / History
caption_attribution_description: English: View of the city of Évora in an early-16th century illuminated chart of feudal rights (foral) Português: Página do Foral de Évora de 1501 com uma vista da cidade.
context_page_description: Évora is a city and a municipality in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 56,596, in an area of 1307.08 km². It is the seat of the Évora District. The present Mayor is Carlos Pinto de Sá of the CDU coalition. The municipal holiday is 29 June.
  Due to its well-preserved old town centre, still partially enclosed by medieval walls, and many monuments dating from various historical periods, including a Roman Temple, Évora is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is also a member of the Most Ancient European Towns Network.
  Évora being inland leads it to being one of Portugal's hottest cities prone to strong heat waves. Even so, it is milder than areas farther inland across the Spanish border.
  Évora is ranked number two in the Portuguese most livable cities survey of living conditions published yearly by Expresso. It was ranked first in a study concerning competitiveness of the 18 Portuguese district capitals, according to a 2006 study made by University of Minho economic researchers.
caption: A depiction of Évora in 1503, when the city was blooming with Manueline riches.
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