page_title: Yandang Mountains
section_title: Cultural significance
hierarchical_section_title: Yandang Mountains / Cultural significance
caption_attribution_description: English: Clasped Palm Peak in the Lingfeng scenic area, Yandangshan, Zhejiang, PR China. Guanyin (Avalokitesvara) Cave is the big crack in the middle.
context_page_description: Yandang Mountains or Yandangshan refers, in the broad sense, to a coastal mountain range in southeastern Zhejiang province in eastern China, covering much of the prefecture-level city of Wenzhou and extending to the county-level city of Wenling in Taizhou prefecture. The mountain range is divided in two by the Oujiang River, the two parts being the North Yandang and South Yandang. More narrowly, Yandangshan is also used to refer to Mount Yandang, a specific part of the North Yandang around an ancient caldera near a small town of the same name. The highest peaks of North Yandang are located here, and this is also the main tourist spot. In this article, name "Yandang Mountains" is used to refer the mountain range and "Mt. Yandang" to refer to the caldera.
  The main peak of North Yandang, Baigangjian, rises 1,150 m above sea level There is a radar station on the peak, which is closed to the public.
  In 2004, Yandangshan became National Geological Park and in the beginning of 2005, a member of Global Geoparks Network, with total area of 450 km². The Yandangshan National Forest Park has an area of 841 hectares, covering Mt. Yandang.
  Mt.
context_section_description: Yandang Mountains are dotted with temples and shrines, many of them with long history. Most of them were destroyed during the Cultural Revolution, but many have been rebuilt.
  Guanyin Temple (or Avalokitesvara Temple) is a Buddhist temple located on Mt. Yandang, in the Lingfeng Peaks scenic area. The temple lies between two rock peaks leaning against each other such that a big crack-like cave is formed; the peaks are together known as the "Holding Palms Peak". The cave is 100 metres high, with the cave bottom sloping steeply up. The temple follows this natural structure and has nine levels (floors), with the Guanyin shrine occupying the highest, most hidden section of the cave. The temple was first built in 265.
caption: Lingfeng Peak. The big crack is the Guanyin Cave, with the lower gate of the Guanyin Temple just visible.
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