page_title: Irish military diaspora
section_title: Latin America
hierarchical_section_title: Irish military diaspora / Latin America
caption_attribution_description: English: Commemoration plaque to the Battalion San Patricio, Placa en honor a los soldados ilrandeses, which fought on the side of Mexico during the unjust American invasion of Mexico 1846-48. It lists 71 names of those captured, killed or executed by the Americans in 1847. In all, 50 Saint Patrick's battalion members were officially executed by the U.S. Army. Collectively, this was the largest mass execution in United States history. The plaque is displayed on a wall of the Plaza San Jacinto, San Ángel quarter, Mexico city and was erected in 1959 in gratitude by the Mexican state.
context_page_description: The Irish military diaspora refers to the many people of either Irish birth or extraction who have served in overseas military forces, regardless of rank, duration of service, or success.
  Many overseas military units were primarily made up of Irishmen and had the word 'Irish', an Irish place name or an Irish person in the unit's name. 'Irish' named military units took part in numerous conflicts throughout world history. The first military unit of this kind was in the Spanish Netherlands during the Eighty Years' War between Spain and the Dutch. A notable example is that of Owen Roe O'Neill.
caption: Commemorative plaque of Saint Patrick's Battalion at Plaza San Jacinto, San Ángel district of Mexico City
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