page_title: Marianna Dolińska
section_title: Publication of photographs and further events
hierarchical_section_title: Marianna Dolińska / Publication of photographs and further events
caption_attribution_description: English: Monument of Poles killed by UPA in 1943-1945 - Przemyśl, Poland Polski: Pomnik Polaków zabitych przez UPA w latach 1943-1945 - Przemyśl, Polska
context_page_description: Marianna Dolińska was a Romani woman from Antoniówka, Radom County, Poland. On the night of December 11th, 1923, she murdered her four children and hung them on a tree. A photograph of the bodies of the children was falsely used to represent victims of the Massacres of Poles in Volhynia and Eastern Galicia, committed by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army.
context_section_description: For reasons not currently known, the image of the dead children has been repeatedly used as an illustration of the crimes committed by the Ukrainian Insurgent Army.
  The earliest publication of the photograph appears in the collection of Dr. Stanislaw Krzaklewski in 1993. It bears the caption "Polish children tortured and murdered by a branch of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army near the village Kozów, in the province. Ternopil, the autumn of 1943". Two years later the image appeared in the work of the J. Węgierski "Home Army in the districts Stanislaviv and Ternopil" and bears the caption "murdered by the SS-Galicia Polish children in the area Kozów".
  In July 2003, a monument for the Massacres of Poles in Volhynia and Eastern Galicia was created in Przemyśl, which shows the victims of Marianna Dolińska. In early October 2008, the sculpture was removed.
caption: The controversial monument that was removed in 2008
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