page_title: Nevada City, California
section_title: History
hierarchical_section_title: Nevada City, California / History
caption_attribution_description: English: Nevada City c 1856 by Julia Ann Rudolph (c. 1820-c. 1900)[1] was a 19th century American studio photographer active in both New York and California.- c 1856
context_page_description: Nevada City is the county seat of Nevada County, California, United States, located 60 miles northeast of Sacramento, 84 miles southwest of Reno and 147 miles northeast of San Francisco. The population was 3,068 as of the 2010 Census.
context_section_description: It was first settled by European-Americans in 1849, during the California Gold Rush, as Nevada (Spanish for "snow-covered", a reference to the snow-topped mountains in the area). The Gold Tunnel on the north side of Deer Creek was the city's first mine, being located in 1850. The first saw mill built in Nevada City was on Deer Creek, just above the town, in August, 1850, and was built by Lewis & Son, with a water wheel. In 1850–51, it was the most important mining town in the state, Nevada County being the leading gold-mining county in the state. In 1851, The Nevada Journal became the first newspaper published in the town and county. The town of Nevada was incorporated on April 19, 1856. In 1864, the word “City” was added to the name to relieve confusion with the nearby state of Nevada, and the town has legally been known as “Nevada City” ever since. The former town of Coyoteville, California, later became Nevada City's northwestern section.
caption: Nevada City c 1856 by Julia Ann Rudolph
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