page_title: Eleusis
section_title: History
hierarchical_section_title: Eleusis / History
caption_attribution_description: Italiano: Sarcofago romano, Eleusi
context_page_description: Eleusis is a town and municipality in West Attica Regional unit in Greece. It is situated about 18 kilometres northwest from the centre of Athens and is part of its Metropolitan area. It is located in the Thriasian Plain, at the northernmost end of the Saronic Gulf. North of Eleusis are Mandra and Magoula, while Aspropyrgos is to the northeast.
  It is the site of the Eleusinian Mysteries and the birthplace of Aeschylus. Today, Eleusis is a major industrial centre, with the largest oil refinery in Greece as well as the home of the Aeschylia Festival, the longest-lived arts event in the Attica Region.
  On 11 November, 2016, Eleusis was named the European Capital of Culture for 2021.
caption: Marble sarcophagus with a relief about the hunt of the Calydonian boar on its main face (2nd century AD), in the Archaeological Museum of Eleusis.
exif: {"Image ImageWidth": "6000", "Image ImageLength": "4000", "Image BitsPerSample": "[8, 8, 8]", "Image PhotometricInterpretation": "2", "Image Make": "FUJIFILM", "Image Model": "X-T20", "Image Orientation": "Horizontal (normal)", "Image SamplesPerPixel": "3", "Image XResolution": "72", "Image YResolution": "72", "Image ResolutionUnit": "Pixels/Inch", "Image Software": "Adobe Photoshop CC (Macintosh)", "Image DateTime": "2018:05:04 19:28:23", "Image Artist": "DAVIDE MAURO", "Image YCbCrPositioning": "Co-sited", "Image Copyright": "DAVIDE MAURO", "Image PrintIM": "[80, 114, 105, 110, 116, 73, 77, 0, 48, 50, 53, 48, 0, 0, 3, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, ... ]", "Image ExifOffset": "452", "Thumbnail Compression": "JPEG (old-style)", "Thumbnail XResolution": "72", "Thumbnail YResolution": "72", "Thumbnail ResolutionUnit": "Pixels/Inch", "Thumbnail JPEGInterchangeFormat": "1618", "Thumbnail JPEGInterchangeFormatLength": "6003", "EXIF ExposureTime": "1/150", "EXIF FNumber": "4", "EXIF ExposureProgram": "Program Normal", "EXIF ISOSpeedRatings": "200", "EXIF SensitivityType": "Standard Output Sensitivity", "EXIF ExifVersion": "0230", "EXIF DateTimeOriginal": "2018:04:20 11:21:14", "EXIF DateTimeDigitized": "2018:04:20 11:21:14", "EXIF ComponentsConfiguration": "YCbCr", "EXIF CompressedBitsPerPixel": "16/5", "EXIF ShutterSpeedValue": "361/50", "EXIF ApertureValue": "4", "EXIF BrightnessValue": "21/4", "EXIF ExposureBiasValue": "0", "EXIF MaxApertureValue": "18/5", "EXIF MeteringMode": "Spot", "EXIF LightSource": "Unknown", "EXIF Flash": "Flash did not fire", "EXIF FocalLength": "233/10", "EXIF FlashPixVersion": "0100", "EXIF ColorSpace": "sRGB", "EXIF ExifImageWidth": "6000", "EXIF ExifImageLength": "4000", "Interoperability InteroperabilityIndex": "R98", "Interoperability InteroperabilityVersion": "[48, 49, 48, 48]", "EXIF InteroperabilityOffset": "1492", "EXIF FocalPlaneXResolution": "2564", "EXIF FocalPlaneYResolution": "2564", "EXIF FocalPlaneResolutionUnit": "3", "EXIF SensingMethod": "One-chip color area", "EXIF FileSource": "Digital Camera", "EXIF SceneType": "Directly Photographed", "EXIF CustomRendered": "Normal", "EXIF ExposureMode": "Auto Exposure", "EXIF WhiteBalance": "Auto", "EXIF FocalLengthIn35mmFilm": "35", "EXIF SceneCaptureType": "Standard", "EXIF Sharpness": "Normal", "EXIF SubjectDistanceRange": "0", "EXIF BodySerialNumber": "7CQ04310", "EXIF LensSpecification": "[18, 135, 7/2, 28/5]", "EXIF LensMake": "FUJIFILM", "EXIF LensModel": "XF18-135mmF3.5-5.6R LM OIS WR", "EXIF LensSerialNumber": "7DA00903"}