page_title: Digital cinematography
section_title: Cameras
hierarchical_section_title: Digital cinematography / Technology / Recording / Cameras
caption_attribution_description: English: The filmcamera Arriflex D-21 by the Munich company Arri. Deutsch: Die Filmkamera Arriflex D-21 der Münchner Firma Arri.
context_page_description: Digital cinematography is the process of capturing a motion picture using digital image sensors rather than through film stock. As digital technology has improved in recent years, this practice has become dominant. Since the mid-2010s, most movies across the world are captured as well as distributed digitally.
  Many vendors have brought products to market, including traditional film camera vendors like Arri and Panavision, as well as new vendors like RED, Blackmagic, Silicon Imaging, Vision Research and companies which have traditionally focused on consumer and broadcast video equipment, like Sony, GoPro, and Panasonic.
  As of 2017, professional 4K digital film cameras were approximately equal to 35mm film in their resolution and dynamic range capacity, however, digital film still has a different look to analog film. Some filmmakers still prefer to use analogue picture formats to achieve the desired results.
context_section_description: Professional cameras include the Sony CineAlta(F) Series, Blackmagic Cinema Camera, RED ONE, Arriflex D-20, D-21 and Alexa, Panavisions Genesis, Silicon Imaging SI-2K, Thomson Viper, Vision Research Phantom, IMAX 3D camera based on two Vision Research Phantom cores, Weisscam HS-1 and HS-2, GS Vitec noX, and the Fusion Camera System. Independent micro-budget filmmakers have also pressed low-cost consumer and prosumer cameras into service for digital filmmaking.
  Flagship smartphones like the Apple iPhone have been used to shoot movies like Unsane (shot on the iPhone 7 Plus) and Tangerine (shot on three iPhone 5S phones) and in January 2018, Unsane's director and Oscar winner Steven Soderbergh expressed an interest in filming other productions solely with iPhones going forward.
caption: Arriflex D-21
exif: {"Image Make": "Canon", "Image Model": "Canon PowerShot G9", "Image Orientation": "Horizontal (normal)", "Image XResolution": "180", "Image YResolution": "180", "Image ResolutionUnit": "Pixels/Inch", "Image DateTime": "2008:11:23 18:42:28", "Image ExifOffset": "172", "EXIF ExposureTime": "1/8", "EXIF FNumber": "16/5", "EXIF ISOSpeedRatings": "200", "EXIF ExifVersion": "0220", "EXIF DateTimeOriginal": "2008:11:23 18:42:28", "EXIF DateTimeDigitized": "2008:11:23 18:42:28", "EXIF CompressedBitsPerPixel": "5", "EXIF ShutterSpeedValue": "3", "EXIF ApertureValue": "107/32", "EXIF ExposureBiasValue": "0", "EXIF MaxApertureValue": "107/32", "EXIF MeteringMode": "Pattern", "EXIF Flash": "Flash did not fire, compulsory flash mode", "EXIF FocalLength": "12733/1000", "EXIF FlashPixVersion": "0100", "EXIF ColorSpace": "sRGB", "EXIF ExifImageWidth": "2473", "EXIF ExifImageLength": "2400", "EXIF FocalPlaneXResolution": "371134/27", "EXIF FocalPlaneYResolution": "369863/27", "EXIF FocalPlaneResolutionUnit": "2", "EXIF SensingMethod": "One-chip color area", "EXIF CustomRendered": "Normal", "EXIF ExposureMode": "Auto Exposure", "EXIF WhiteBalance": "Auto", "EXIF DigitalZoomRatio": "1", "EXIF SceneCaptureType": "Standard"}