page_title: Rail Safety Act 2006
section_title: Safety management systems
hierarchical_section_title: Rail Safety Act 2006 / Safety management systems
caption_attribution_description: Four track section of the railways of Melbourne, near Caufield station, showing signalling and electrification stanchions.
context_page_description: The Rail Safety Act 2006 is a law enacted by the Parliament of the State of Victoria, Australia, and is the prime statute regulating the safety of rail operations in Victoria. The Act was developed as part of the Transport Legislation Review conducted by the Department of Transport between 2004 and 2010 and is aimed at preventing deaths and injuries arising from rail operations.
  The Act was the State's first dedicated statute on the subject and replaced provisions in the former Transport Act 1983. The Act forms part of the transport policy and legislation framework in Victoria set by the Transport Integration Act 2010, and its provisions are subject to the overarching transport system vision, transport system objectives and decision making principles set out in the Transport Integration Act. The Act was passed in early 2006 and commenced on 1 August of that year. The Act also established Victoria's first independent transport safety regulator, the Director, Public Transport Safety. In 2010 the statutory office of Director, Public Transport Safety was replaced by the Director, Transport Safety.
context_section_description: Certain rail operators, that is infrastructure managers and rolling stock operators, are required to have a safety management system (SMS) to ensure the safe management of their rail operations. A safety management system must be documented and "...provide a comprehensive and integrated management system..." setting out all risks and control measures. In essence, the SMS is the key safety plan for those parties who have ground level operational responsibilities in the rail sector.
caption: Safety regulation of railways includes oversight of the condition and operation of rails and signals.  The picture shows a section of quadruple track near Caulfield station in Melbourne, showing signalling and overhead wiring.
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