page_title: Architecture of the medieval cathedrals of England
section_title: Southwell Minster
hierarchical_section_title: Architecture of the medieval cathedrals of England / Famous features of the cathedrals / Southwell Minster
caption_attribution_description: English: Winchester Cathedral, Winchester, Hampshire: arcade, triforium and clerestory of the south transept Français&#160;: Cathédrale de Winchester, Winchester, Angleterre: transsepte.
context_page_description: The medieval cathedrals of England, which date from between approximately 1040 and 1540, are a group of twenty-six buildings that constitute a major aspect of the country’s artistic heritage and are among the most significant material symbols of Christianity. Though diverse in style, they are united by a common function. As cathedrals, each of these buildings serves as central church for an administrative region and houses the throne of a bishop. Each cathedral also serves as a regional centre and a focus of regional pride and affection.
  Only sixteen of these buildings had been cathedrals at the time of the Reformation: eight that were served by secular canons, and eight that were monastic. A further five cathedrals are former abbey churches which were reconstituted with secular canons as cathedrals of new dioceses by Henry VIII following the dissolution of the monasteries and which comprise, together with the former monastic cathedrals, the "Cathedrals of the New Foundation".
context_section_description: Built between 1108 and 1520, Southwell Minster has its Norman façade intact, except for the insertion of a large window in the Perpendicular Style to give light to the Norman nave. The particular fame of Southwell is its late-13th-century chapter house, which contains the most famous mediaeval foliate carvings in England, “The Leaves of Southwell”, described by Nikolaus Pevsner as “throbbing with life”.
caption: The north transept at Winchester
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