page_title: 1866
section_title: January–March
hierarchical_section_title: 1866 / Births / January–March
caption_attribution_description: English: Matthew Charlton, Leader of the Opposition, c. 1925
context_page_description: 1866 was a common year starting on Monday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar, the 1866th year of the Common Era and Anno Domini designations, the 866th year of the 2nd millennium, the 66th year of the 19th century, and the 7th year of the 1860s decade. As of the start of 1866, the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.
context_section_description: January 5 – William B. Hanna, American sportswriter (d. 1930)
  January 13
  Emilia Broomé, Swedish politician, feminist and pacifist (d. 1925)
  George Gurdjieff, Russian spiritual teacher (d. 1949)
  Vasily Kalinnikov, Russian composer (d. 1901)
  January 15
  Nathan Söderblom, Swedish archbishop, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (d. 1931)
  Horatio Dresser, American New Thought religious leader and writer (d. 1954)
  January 16 – Percy Pilcher, English inventor and pioneer aviator (d. 1899)
  January 19 – Harry Davenport, American actor (d. 1949)
  January 29
  Romain Rolland, French writer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1944)
  Frank Tudor, Australian politician (d. 1922)
  February 1 – Agda Meyerson, Swedish nurse and healthcare profession activist (d. 1924)
  February 2 – Enrique Simonet, Spanish painter (d. 1927)
  February 9 – George Ade, American writer, newspaper columnist and playwright (d. 1944)
  February 18 – Janko Vukotić, Montenegrin general (d. 1927)
  February 19 – Louis-Henri Foreau, French painter (d. 1938)
  February 26 – Herbert Henry Dow, Canadian chemical industrialist (d. 1930)
  March 5 – Arthur Leopold Busch, English-born American submarine pioneer (d. 1956)
  March 7 – Hans Fruhstorfer, German lepidopterist (d. 1922)
  March 15 – Matthew Charlton, Australian politician (d. 1948)
  March 17 – Pierce Butler, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States (d. 1939)
  March 19 – Emilio de Bono, Italian general and fascist activist (d. 1944)
  March 21 – James Harbord, American general (d. 1947)
  March 30 – George Van Haltren, American baseball player (d. 1945)
caption: Matthew Charlton
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