page_title: Wop May
section_title: Death of the Red Baron
hierarchical_section_title: Wop May / First World War / Death of the Red Baron
caption_attribution_description: Deutsch: Rittmeister Manfred von Richthofen 1917. Magyar: Manfred von Richthofen a "vörös báró" az első világháború legeredményesebb pilótája. English: Manfred von Richthofen, the Red Baron. Français&#160;: Manfred von Richthofen, le Baron Rouge ((en)the Red Baron), abattu au-dessus de Vaux-sur-Somme, après avoir décollé de Cappy, le 21 avril 1918. Español: Manfred von Richthofen, el Barón Rojo. Português: Manfred von Richthofen, o Barão Vermelho.
context_page_description: Wilfrid Reid "Wop" May, OBE, DFC was a Canadian flying ace in the First World War and a leading post-war aviator. He was the final Allied pilot to be pursued by Manfred von Richthofen before the German ace was shot down on the Western Front in 1918. After the war, May returned to Canada, pioneering the role of a bush pilot while working for Canadian Airways in Northern Alberta and the Northwest Territories.
context_section_description: The following day, April 21, saw 209 Squadron again on patrol. Due to his inexperience, Brown gave May similar instructions as before – he was to stay out of the fights and simply keep an eye out. Around 10 a.m., the squadron attacked a group of German Triplanes. At first, during the dogfight, May circled above. But when he spotted a German plane doing the same thing, he decided to launch an attack.
  May chased a German aircraft that fled into the middle of the dogfight, and fired on him. The German he was chasing was Wolfram von Richthofen, cousin of Manfred von Richthofen, the "Red Baron". Wolfram had also been given orders to sit out above the fight and watch because he was a novice flyer too.
  On seeing his cousin being attacked, Manfred, in a red Fokker Dr.I, flew to his rescue and fired on May, causing him to pull away and saving Wolfram's life. Richthofen pursued May across the Somme.
  May spoke about this incident years later, saying, "the first thing I knew I was being fired on from the rear ... [and] all I could do was try to dodge my attacker. I noticed it was a red tri-plane, but if I realized it was Richthofen, I would have probably passed out on the spot. I kept on dodging and spinning, I imagine from about 12,000 feet until I ran out of sky and had to hedge hop over the ground. Richthofen was firing at me continually, [and] the only thing that saved me was my poor flying. I didn't know what I was doing myself and I do not suppose that Richthofen could figure out what I was going to do".
  Roy Brown, who was flying above, noticed the Red Baron chasing May, and had to dive steeply at very high speed to intervene, and then had to climb steeply to avoid hitting the ground. Richthofen turned to avoid this attack, and then resumed his pursuit of May. However, the identity of the person who shot down the Red Baron remains a subject of much dispute.
  May continued flying with 209 Squadron until the end of the war and was credited with downing 13 enemy aircraft and probably five others. He was awarded the Distinguished Flying Cross in 1918.  He relinquished his RAF commission on May 8, 1919, with the rank of captain.
caption: Manfred von Richthofen
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