page_title: Sophora chrysophylla
section_title: Uses
hierarchical_section_title: Sophora chrysophylla / Uses
caption_attribution_description: English: Sophora chrysophylla (habit in flower). Location: Maui, Polipoli
context_page_description: Sophora chrysophylla, known as Māmane in Hawaiian, is a species of flowering plant in the pea and bean family, Fabaceae, that is endemic to Hawaii. It is highly polymorphic, growing as a shrub or tree, and able to reach a height of 15 m in tree form. Yellow flowers are produced in winter and spring.
context_section_description: The hard, durable wood of māmane was used by the Native Hawaiians for pou (house posts) and kaola (beams) up to 5 cm (2.0 in) in diameter, ʻōʻō (digging sticks), spears, kope (spades), papa hōlua (sled) runners, papa olonā (Touchardia latifolia scrapers), ʻau koʻi (adze handles), and wahie (firewood). Cattle ranchers used it as fence posts.
  In herbal medicine, the flowers are used as an astringent. The wood was also used in religious rituals to ward off evil. A kahuna nui (high priest) would wrap a piece of māmane wood in a dark kapa cloth and hold it up to symbolize authority.
caption: Māmane trees
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