page_title: Hendrick van Rensselaer
section_title: Estate and career
hierarchical_section_title: Hendrick van Rensselaer / Estate and career
caption_attribution_description: English: Fort Crailo, the manor house of the Manor of Rensselaerswyck, was built around 1712 and is reportedly the place where a member of the British Army wrote the song Yankee Doodle in 1755. The building became a National Historic Landmark in 1961. It is located in Rensselaer, New York, United States.
context_page_description: Hendrick van Rensselaer was director of the Eastern patent of the Rensselaerswyck manor.
  The estate was composed of land in Columbia County, New York, and land opposite Albany, New York, on the Hudson River, named Greenbush.
context_section_description: He received as his portion of his grandfather Kiliaen's estate, variously known as the "Eastern Manor" or "Greenbush."  It covered about 62,000 acres of land in Columbia County, and encompassed lands south of Kinderhook, north of Livingston Manor and west to the Hudson River and was the "Lower Manor" to the "Upper Manor" of Rensselaerwyck. It was originally a part of Albany County, now Columbia County, New York. In addition, he received 1,500 acres out of the manor proper, opposite the city of Albany. Hendrick built a substantial brick house on the latter estate named Fort Crailo.
  He was a merchant and ship owner who served the public as an alderman in the Albany assembly and on the Commission of Indian Affairs. In 1698 he bought from the Schaghticoke tribe a tract of six square miles on Hoosac River, for which he procured a patent. This purchase interfered greatly with the city of Albany. With van Rensselaer declining to sell his patent to the council, the controversy became a state affair. In 1699 the dispute was amicably settled, and he passed his patent over to the city.
caption: Fort Crailo
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