page_title: Jauja
section_title: Churches
hierarchical_section_title: Jauja / Culture / Churches
caption_attribution_description: Español: Interior de la Iglesia Matriz, mandada a construir por Francisco Pizarro.
context_page_description: Jauja is a city and capital of Jauja Province in Peru. It is situated in the fertile Mantaro Valley, 45 kilometres to the northwest of Huancayo, at an altitude of 3,400 metres. Its population in 2015 was 15,432.
  Jauja, which flourished for a short time, was once the capital of Spanish Peru, prior to the founding of Lima as the new capital. Its name is referenced in the popular Spanish expression país de Jauja, which literally means "country of Jauja", but is used figuratively to mean a “never never land" or a "land of milk and honey”. The town, with a laid back ambiance and salubrious climate, has narrow streets with houses painted blue. Laguna de Paca lake is close to the city.
context_section_description: The Xauxas were the earliest settlers in this town, before the Inca also made it their home. This historical town is now seen only in ruins, with three notable carved wooden altars seen as a witness, in a modern adobe church built later in the town. Dating from 1564, the Jauja Cathedral (Iglesia Matriz de Jauja) was built in Baroque and Rococo style. Interior highlights include double drop ceiling tiles, finely carved wooden altars, colonial retablos, and the image of Our Lady of the Rosary (patron of Jauja).The church required rebuilding after collapsing in March 1836 when Estanilslao Marquez was the pastor. The systematic reconstruction was initiated in 1914 by parish priest Fr Paul.  The façade was completed in 1921 under Father Barrier, a leading architect of religious buildings. Interior renovations began in 1928.  The back of the presbytery includes Solomonic additions. The bell tower is modern and contains brass bells that can be heard for miles.  In 1906, a chiming clock was incorporated under pastor Dr. Sixto G. Davila.
  Built in Gothic style, the Capilla Cristo Pobre church ("Poor Christ Chapel") is one of the most notable architectural examples in Jauja. It is patterned after the, Notre Dame. Via Crucis's paintings, brought from France, are on display at the Capilla de Cristo Pobre.  The church is administered by the Daughters of Charity and is part of the San Vicente de Paul High School.
caption: Interior de la Iglesia Matriz, mandada a construir por Francisco Pizarro.
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