page_title: Battle of Meloria (1284)
section_title: Aftermath
hierarchical_section_title: Battle of Meloria (1284) / Aftermath
caption_attribution_description: Português: Camposanto - Pisa 2014English: Camposanto - Pisa 2014
context_page_description: The Battle of Meloria was fought near the islet of Meloria in the Ligurian Sea on 5 and 6 August 1284 between the fleets of the Republics of Genoa and Pisa as part of the Genoese-Pisan War. The victory of Genoa and the destruction of the Pisan fleet marked the decline of the Republic of Pisa.
context_section_description: Pisa was also attacked by Florence and Lucca, and it could never recover from the disaster. Two years later, Genoa took Porto Pisano, the city's access to the sea, and filled up the harbour. Pisa lost its role as a major Mediterranean naval power and a regional power of Tuscany, being overshadowed and finally conquered in 1406 by Florence. Count Ugolino was afterwards starved to death with several of his sons and grandsons, an event recounted in the 32nd canto of Dante's Inferno. One famous captive of the battle was Rustichello da Pisa, who co-wrote Marco Polo's account of his travels, Il Milione.
caption: Chains from Porto Pisano taken by Genoa (returned in 1860 to Pisa)
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