page_title: E. J. Pennington
hierarchical_section_title: E. J. Pennington
caption_attribution_description: 1896 Pennington Autocar British Edward Joel Pennington was a company promoter and charlatan par excellence. It is likely that he made only five Autocars, of which this is the only survivor in the world. It was claimed that it could carry nine people and was capable of 40mph. Advertising drawings show an earlier two-wheeled model leaping a ravine. The tyres were supposed to be unpuncturable, a great plus in 1896, if true. Cylinders: 2 Capacity: 1868cc Maximum Speed: 40mph (claimed) Price New: £157 Manufacturer: Great Horseless Carriage Company Limited, Coventry Owner: Richard and Mary Nash Housing a collection of over 250 automobiles and motorcycles telling the story of motoring on the roads of Britain from the dawn of motoring to the present day, the award winning (Winner - The International Historic Motoring Awards of the Year 2012) National Motor Museum appeals to all age groups. From World Land Speed Record Breakers including Campbell’s famous Bluebird to film favourites such as the magical flying car, Chitty Chitty Bang Bang and rare oddities like the giant orange on wheels. Don’t miss exciting extra features such as the Motorsport Gallery, Wheels and Jack Tucker's Garage - A permanent, multi award-winning 1930's garage has been created within the Museum, complete down to the last nut and bolt and rusty drainpipe. Whilst the building is a complete fabrication, everything in it - all the fixtures, fittings, tools and ephemera - are genuine artefacts collected over a period of 25 years.
context_page_description: Edward Joel Pennington was an inventor and promoter of many mechanical devices, including airships, motorcycles, and automobiles. In addition to motor vehicles, he applied for and received patents for Stirling engines, ignition systems, planing machines, and pulleys.
  He often promoted his inventions with grandiose and spurious claims, which would become a hallmark of his entrepreneurial schemes. Frequently he collected financial backing for his business ventures, but rarely did his investors ever collect any dividends from his projects. He was regarded by many as a fraud on account of his unproven claims and business practices, yet he never spent any time in prison as a result of these accusations.
  Pennington married three times. He died in Springfield, Massachusetts after contracting meningitis from falling down in the street.
context_section_description: Edward Joel Pennington (1858 in Moores Hill, Indiana – 1911 in Springfield, Massachusetts) was an inventor and promoter of many mechanical devices, including airships, motorcycles, and automobiles. In addition to motor vehicles, he applied for and received patents for Stirling engines, ignition systems, planing machines, and pulleys.
  He often promoted his inventions with grandiose and spurious claims, which would become a hallmark of his entrepreneurial schemes.  Frequently he collected financial backing for his business ventures, but rarely (if ever) did his investors ever collect any dividends from his projects. He was regarded by many as a fraud on account of his unproven claims and business practices, yet he never spent any time in prison as a result of these accusations.
  Pennington married three times. He died in Springfield, Massachusetts after contracting meningitis from falling down in the street.
caption: Pennington Autocar 1896
  National Motor Museum
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