page_title: Stanley, Perthshire
section_title: Stanley Mill
hierarchical_section_title: Stanley, Perthshire / Stanley Mill
caption_attribution_description: British English: Stanley Mills, Perthshire
context_page_description: Stanley is a village on the north side of the River Tay in Perthshire, Scotland, around 6 miles north of Perth.
  The section of the River Tay near the village is a popular location for canoeing and fishing.
context_section_description: Stanley was largely founded to house workers for a huge mill on the banks of the River Tay.
  The mill was originally water-powered but was later converted to steam and finally to electric power. For most of its history it produced cotton thread, but in the 20th century changed to cigarette ribbon.  The Dempster & Co company was established in 1787 by seven men including Richard Arkwright, George Dempster and William Sandeman to build the mill on land feued from the Duke of Atholl to provide employment to Highlanders affected by the clearances. A fire in 1799 destroyed a large section of the mill and it reopened in 1802, partly with advice from David Dale of New Lanark (which it closely resembles).
  The mill used coal gas for lighting until 1921, when this was replaced by a hydroelectric power plant, which was built to also supply electricity to the village.  The power station was closed in 1965 but was reopened in 2003 by npower.
  From the 1960s the mill was in decline, and it finally closed down in 1989. After that the mill fell derelict. Historic Scotland bought the mill in 1995 and over the next ten years, in liaison with the Phoenix Trust, the buildings renovated and turned into private flats plus a museum depicting life in the 19th century and the story of the mill.
caption: Stanley Mills
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