page_title: Iowa
section_title: State
hierarchical_section_title: Iowa / Law and government / State
caption_attribution_description: English: The State Capitol of Iowa, with its Golden Dome Deutsch: Das Iowa State Capitol, mit seiner Goldenen Kuppel
context_page_description: Iowa is a state in the Midwestern United States, bordered by the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west. It is bordered by six states: Wisconsin to the northeast, Illinois to the east and southeast, Missouri to the south, Nebraska to the west, South Dakota to the northwest, and Minnesota to the north.
  In colonial times, Iowa was a part of French Louisiana and Spanish Louisiana; its state flag is patterned after the flag of France. After the Louisiana Purchase, people laid the foundation for an agriculture-based economy in the heart of the Corn Belt.
  In the latter half of the 20th century, Iowa's agricultural economy made the transition to a diversified economy of advanced manufacturing, processing, financial services, information technology, biotechnology, and green energy production. Iowa is the 26th most extensive in land area and the 30th most populous of the 50 U.S. states. The state's capital, most populous city, and largest metropolitan area fully located within the state is Des Moines. A portion of the larger Omaha, Nebraska, metropolitan area extends into three counties of southwest Iowa.
context_section_description: As of 2018, the 43rd and current Governor of Iowa is Kim Reynolds (R). Other statewide elected officials are:
  Adam Gregg (R), Lieutenant Governor
  Paul Pate (R), Secretary of State
  Rob Sand (D), Auditor of State
  Michael Fitzgerald (D), Treasurer of State
  Mike Naig (R), Secretary of Agriculture
  Tom Miller (D), Attorney General
  The Code of Iowa contains Iowa's statutory laws. It is periodically updated by the Iowa Legislative Service Bureau, with a new edition published in odd-numbered years and a supplement published in even-numbered years.
  Iowa is an alcohol monopoly or alcoholic beverage control state.
caption: The Iowa State Capitol in Des Moines, completed in 1886, is the only state capitol in the United States to feature five domes, a central golden dome surrounded by four smaller ones. It houses the Iowa General Assembly, comprising the Iowa House of Representatives and Iowa Senate.
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