page_title: Belo Horizonte
section_title: Transport
hierarchical_section_title: Belo Horizonte / Transport
caption_attribution_description: Aeroporto de Confins
context_page_description: Belo Horizonte is the sixth-largest city in Brazil, with a population of approximately 2.7 million. It is the thirteenth-largest city in South America and the eighteenth-largest in the Americas. The metropolis is anchor to the Belo Horizonte metropolitan area, ranked as the third most populous metropolitan area in Brazil and the seventeenth most populous in the Americas. Belo Horizonte is the capital of the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil's second most populous state. It is the first planned modern city in Brazil.
  The region was first settled in the early 18th century, but the city as it is known today was planned and constructed in the 1890s, to replace Ouro Preto as the capital of Minas Gerais. The city features a mixture of contemporary and classical buildings, and is home to several modern Brazilian architectural icons, most notably the Pampulha Complex. In planning the city, Aarão Reis and Francisco Bicalho sought inspiration in the urban planning of Washington, D.C. The city has employed notable programs in urban revitalization and food security, for which it has been awarded international accolades.
  The city is built on several hills and is completely surrounded by mountains.
caption: Tancredo Neves/Confins International Airport
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