page_title: HMS Albrighton
section_title: Royal Navy
hierarchical_section_title: HMS Albrighton / Service / Royal Navy
caption_attribution_description: English: Destroyers Sink Two Enemy Supply Ships Off Brittany. 29 April 1943, Devonport, Hm Destroyers Goathland and Albrighton Carried Out a Surprise Night Action Against a Strongly Escorted German Convoy Off the North Coast of Brittany, on 27 April. Two Enemy Supply Ships Were Torpedoed and Heavily Hit by Gunfire, Both Are Believed Sunk. in Addition Hits With Gunfire Were Made on Two of the Enemy Escorts Which Burst Into Flames and Almost Certainly Sank. An E Boat Was Also Hit and Blew Up. Able Seaman R J Allen, of Truro, Cornwall, one of the gunners of HMS ALBRIGHTON.
context_page_description: HMS Albrighton was a Type III Hunt-class destroyer built for the British Royal Navy. She entered service in February 1942, first carrying out an attack on German ships in the English Channel then taking part in the Dieppe Raid, rescuing survivors from the sinking destroyer HMS Broke. Albrighton was next assigned to search for and destroy the German auxiliary cruiser Komet, then escorted a convoy to Gibraltar in prevision of the Allied landings in North Africa. Between December 1942 and April 1943, she participated in the sinking of three more Axis ships with the First Destroyer Flotilla. During the Normandy Landings in June 1944, Albrighton served as a headquarters ship, then sank two German trawlers in the weeks after the invasion. After being converted to a destroyer in early 1945, she was damaged in a collision with a Landing Ship, then was assigned to the British Eastern Fleet. However, the war ended before she was deployed and Albrighton went into reserve.
  In 1957, she was refitted in Liverpool, then sold to the West German Navy and commissioned under then name Raule.
context_section_description: Following commissioning, Albrighton worked up at Greenock before joining the First Destroyer Flotilla based at Portsmouth in April 1942, being deployed on convoy escort and anti-E-boat operations, engaging German E-boats on 24 April and 6 May. On 19 June 1942, Albrighton and the Steam Gun Boats SGB 6, SGB 7 and SGB 8 attacked a German convoy off the Cotentin Peninsula, with SGB 7 and one German transport being sunk. Albrighton sailed as part of Operation Jubilee, the Dieppe Raid on 19 August 1942, escorting landing craft. She received minor damage from German shore batteries, and when the destroyer HMS Berkeley was struck by two bombs, breaking Berkeley's back and causing heavy flooding, Albrighton helped to rescue survivors from Berkeley before scuttling the stricken ship with torpedoes.
  On the night of 13/14 October 1942, Albrighton formed part of a large force of Hunt-class destroyers (also including Cottesmore, Eskdale, Glaisdale and Quorn) and eight Motor Torpedo Boats sent to stop the German auxiliary cruiser Komet, which was attempting to break out into the Atlantic in order to raid Allied shipping. Despite an escort of four Type 35 and Type 37 torpedo boats, Komet was sunk with all hands off Cherbourg by the British Motor Torpedo Boat MTB 236. From 2–10 November 1942, she formed part of the escort for Convoy KMS 2, taking troops to Gibraltar in preparation for Operation Torch, the Anglo-American invasion of French North Africa. On 12 November 1942, after the destroyer HMS Marne was damaged by a torpedo when rescuing survivors from the torpedoed depot ship HMS Hecla, Albrighton assisted Marne until the tug Salvonia towed Marne to Gibraltar. Albrighton then returned to the United Kingdom as part of the escort for Convoy MKF 001.
  Albrighton then returned to normal duties with the First Destroyer Flotilla, and on 12 December 1942, took part in Operation Valuable, an attack on a German convoy off Dieppe, when the German Sperrbrecher (auxiliary minesweeper) Beijerland was sunk by Albrighton and Eskdale. On the night of 27–28 April 1943, Albrighton and the Hunt-class Goathland sank the Italian blockade runner Butterfly and the German anti-submarine trawler UJ1402. Albrighton was damaged in this action, with eight killed and 25 wounded.
  In February 1944 Albrighton was selected for conversion to a headquarters ship for control and landing craft in preparation for the upcoming invasion of France. When the Normandy landings started on 6 June 1944, Albrighton served as an escort vessel for landing craft and as a reserve headquarters ship for several weeks before returning to patrol operations. On 12 August, Albrighton attacked three trawlers south of Lorient, and sank two trawlers two weeks later.
  In early 1945, Albrighton was reconverted to a destroyer, joining the 21st Destroyer Flotilla at Sheerness for service in the North Sea and Thames Estuary. She was damaged in collision with the Landing Ship LST 238 on 23 May 1945, and following repairs, was allocated to the Eastern Fleet, and was refitted for service in Eastern waters at Immingham until December that year. As the war had now ended, Albrighton went into reserve at Devonport, moving to Gibraltar in 1953, and returning to the UK in 1955, where she was hulked on 6 January 1956.
caption: A gunner of HMS Albrington at Devonport, following the sinking of two enemy supply ships off Brittany. 29 April 1943. He carries ammunition for one of the ship's 2-pounder pom-pom guns. (IWM A16193)
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