page_title: Horse jumping obstacles
section_title: Bank
hierarchical_section_title: Horse jumping obstacles / Bank
caption_attribution_description: English: Horse negotiating bank on cross country course
context_page_description: Various obstacles are found in competitive sports involving horse jumping. These include show jumping, hunter, and the cross-country phase of the equestrian discipline of eventing. The size and type of obstacles vary depending on the course and the level of the horse and rider, but all horses must successfully negotiate these obstacles in order to complete a competition. Fences used in hunter and eventing are generally made to look relatively rustic and natural.
  In jumping competition, they are often brightly colored and creatively designed. In hunter and jumper competition, obstacles are constructed to fall down if struck by the horse. In eventing, they are built to be solid, though for safety and to prevent rotational falls, certain elements may be designed to break away if hit.
context_section_description: These jumps are steps up or down from one level to another, and can be single jumps or built as a "staircase" of multiple banks.  Banks up require large amounts of impulsion, although not speed, from the horse. The drop fence incorporates a down bank.  Both types of banks require the rider to be centered over the horse. Down banks require the rider to lean further back, with slipped reins and heels closer to the front of the horse, in order to absorb the shock of the landing.
caption: Horse negotiating uphill bank
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