page_title: Old Church of St Nicholas, Uphill
section_title: Location
hierarchical_section_title: Old Church of St Nicholas, Uphill / Location
caption_attribution_description: English: Weston-super-Mare: Old St Nicholas, Uphill A Norman structure with a tower rebuilt in the late middle ages on a hill overlooking the village. Uphill gained a new church in 1844, nearer the manor and the village. Looking north-north-east
context_page_description: The Old Church of St Nicholas at Uphill, Somerset, England, dates from around 1080, and was built on the site of previous places of worship. It stands on a cliff top overlooking Brean Down and the mouth of the River Axe.
  The partially ruined church consists of a tower, chancel and a roofless nave. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building, and in the care of the Churches Conservation Trust, although the roofed portion is still used for services occasionally.
context_section_description: The partially ruined church, on the edge of Weston-super-Mare, sits on a cliff top the southern slope of which and the quarry at its western end form the Uphill Cliff Site of Special Scientific Interest, notable for its species-rich calcareous grassland. It consists of grassland and rock-face situated on Carboniferous Limestone. Steeper banks and knolls in the grassland have a flora which includes orchids, Somerset Hair Grass (Koeleria vallesiana), and Honewort, (Trinia glauca) and the Goldilocks Aster (Galatella linosyris) along with several species of butterfly and Weevil (Curculionoidea).
  The church overlooks Weston Bay, Brean Down and the mouth of the River Axe which was used as a port in Roman times, probably for the export of lead from the Mendip Hills. The nearby tower on the hill is the remains of an 18th-century windmill.
caption: Uphill Cliff looking North East
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