page_title: 2014 International Criminal Court judges election
section_title: Background
hierarchical_section_title: 2014 International Criminal Court judges election / Background
caption_attribution_description: English: Sang-Hyun Song at the Lectio Magistralis organized by the School of International Studies of the University of Trento.
context_page_description: Six judges of the International Criminal Court were elected during the 13th session of the Assembly of States Parties to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court scheduled for 8 to 17 December 2014 in New York. The judges were elected for terms of nine years and took office on 11 March 2015.
context_section_description: The judges elected at this session replaced those six judges which were elected at the second election of ICC judges in 2006 for a full term of nine years; they will also serve for nine years until 2024.
  The election was governed by the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. Its article 36(8)(a) states that "[t]he States Parties shall, in the selection of judges, take into account the need, within the membership of the Court, for:
  (i) The representation of the principal legal systems of the world;
  (ii) Equitable geographical representation; and
  (iii) A fair representation of female and male judges."
  Furthermore, article 36(3)(b) and 36(5) provide for two lists:
  List A contains those judges that "[h]ave established competence in criminal law and procedure, and the necessary relevant experience, whether as judge, prosecutor, advocate or in other similar capacity, in criminal proceedings";
  List B contains those who "[h]ave established competence in relevant areas of international law such as international humanitarian law and the law of human rights, and extensive experience in a professional legal capacity which is of relevance to the judicial work of the Court".
  Each candidate has to belong to exactly one list.
  Further rules of election were adopted by a resolution of the Assembly of States Parties in 2004.
caption: The current President of the ICC, Song Sang-Hyun, is one of six judges whose terms will expire on 11 March 2015
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