page_title: Barnweill Church
section_title: Links with Fail Monastery
hierarchical_section_title: Barnweill Church / History / Links with Fail Monastery
caption_attribution_description: English: Stone emblem of the Trinitarian Order on the façade of San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane (1638-1641) in Rome. Français&#160;: Emblème de l'Ordre de la Sainte Trinité sur la façade de l'église San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane (1638-1641) in Rome. Nederlands: Wapen van de Orde van de Trinitariërs, zoals afgebeeld op de façade van San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane in Rome.
context_page_description: Barnweill Church or Barnweil Church is a ruined pre-reformation kirk situated on rising ground on the slopes of Barnweill Hill, Parish of Craigie, South Ayrshire, Scotland; about 3 km from Tarbolton. The church was known locally as the "Kirk in the Wood". It lies about 170m North North-East of Kirkhill Farm. Barnweill was central to the Protestant Reformation in Ayrshire through its association with John Knox. The spelling 'Barnweill' is used throughout for consistency.
context_section_description: The Parish of Barnweill, its church and incomes belonged to Fail Monastery up until the reformation in 1563. Fail Monastery was held by the Trintarians, also known as the 'Red Friars', or 'Mathurines' from the monastery of Saint Mathurin in Paris. The monks were charged with the duty of saving captives from slavery and were called 'The Father's of Redemption'.
caption: Stone emblem of the Trinitarian Order on the façade of San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane (1638-1641) in Rome.
exif: {"Image Make": "NIKON CORPORATION", "Image Model": "NIKON D70", "Image Orientation": "Horizontal (normal)", "Image XResolution": "300", "Image YResolution": "300", "Image ResolutionUnit": "Pixels/Inch", "Image Software": "DxO Optics Pro Standard MACOSX 3.55b.6377581.356110 BMVDCTF", "Image DateTime": "2006:09:15 11:21:45", "Image YCbCrPositioning": "Co-sited", "Image ReferenceBlackWhite": "[0, 255, 0, 255, 0, 255]", "Image DateTimeOriginal": "2006:09:15 11:21:45", "Image Tag 0x9216": "[1, 0, 0, 0]", "Image Tag 0xD000": "1", "Image ExifOffset": "374", "Thumbnail Compression": "JPEG (old-style)", "Thumbnail XResolution": "72", "Thumbnail YResolution": "72", "Thumbnail ResolutionUnit": "Pixels/Inch", "Thumbnail JPEGInterchangeFormat": "8140", "Thumbnail JPEGInterchangeFormatLength": "6927", "EXIF ExposureTime": "1/320", "EXIF FNumber": "8", "EXIF ExposureProgram": "Aperture Priority", "EXIF ISOSpeedRatings": "200", "EXIF ExifVersion": "0210", "EXIF DateTimeOriginal": "2006:09:15 11:21:45", "EXIF DateTimeDigitized": "2006:09:15 11:21:45", "EXIF ComponentsConfiguration": "RedGreenBlue", "EXIF ShutterSpeedValue": "1040241/125000", "EXIF ApertureValue": "6", "EXIF ExposureBiasValue": "0", "EXIF MaxApertureValue": "43/10", "EXIF MeteringMode": "Pattern", "EXIF LightSource": "Fine weather", "EXIF Flash": "Flash did not fire", "EXIF FocalLength": "70", "EXIF SubSecTime": "10", "EXIF SubSecTimeOriginal": "10", "EXIF SubSecTimeDigitized": "10", "EXIF FlashPixVersion": "0100", "EXIF ColorSpace": "sRGB", "EXIF ExifImageWidth": "3008", "EXIF ExifImageLength": "2000", "EXIF SensingMethod": "One-chip color area", "EXIF FileSource": "Digital Camera", "EXIF SceneType": "Directly Photographed", "EXIF CVAPattern": "[0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0]", "EXIF CustomRendered": "Normal", "EXIF ExposureMode": "Auto Exposure", "EXIF WhiteBalance": "Manual", "EXIF DigitalZoomRatio": "1", "EXIF FocalLengthIn35mmFilm": "105", "EXIF SceneCaptureType": "Standard", "EXIF GainControl": "None", "EXIF Contrast": "Normal", "EXIF Saturation": "Normal", "EXIF Sharpness": "Normal", "EXIF SubjectDistanceRange": "0", "Interoperability InteroperabilityIndex": "R98", "Interoperability InteroperabilityVersion": "[48, 49, 48, 48]", "EXIF InteroperabilityOffset": "8016"}