page_title: Johann Philipp Graumann
section_title: Sources
hierarchical_section_title: Johann Philipp Graumann / Sources
caption_attribution_description: Deutsch: Ein 5 kg Silberbarren English: 5 kg Silver bar Polski: pięciokilogramowa sztabka srebra
context_page_description: Johann Philipp Graumann was a German business mathematician, an expert on exchange rates and coinage, mint master in Braunschweig-Wolfenbüttel and Berlin, a mercantilist and Prussian financial advisor. He is considered one of the most important German monetary theorists of his time. As master of the mints in Prussia, he implemented a major coin reform, with the goal of implementing a new monetary standard to promote trade, increase seigniorage income and elevate the Prussian coins to the status of a reserve currency. Graumann was portrayed by his contemporaries as a dreamer, but with only a slight modification his coin standard remained in place in Germany until 1907.
context_section_description: Friedrich von Schrötter: Das Preußische Münzwesen im 18. Jahrhundert. Parey, Berlin 1908. (Archive)
  Studies in the Economic Policy of Frederick the Great by W.O. Henderson, p. 40
  Die Graumann’sche Münzreform (1750-1755) 
  Artikel „Graumann, Johann Philipp“ von Karl Theodor von Inama-Sternegg in: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, herausgegeben von der Historischen Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Band 9 (1879), S. 605–606, Digitale Volltext-Ausgabe in Wikisource, URL: https://de.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=ADB:Graumann,_Johann_Philipp&oldid=2497046 (Version vom 29. Juni 2018, 13:19 Uhr UTC)
  Denkwürdigkeiten aus dem Leben ausgezeichneter Teutschen des achtzehnten Jahrhunderts (1802) von Christian Gotthilf Salzmann
  Manual of Gold and Silver Coins of All Nations Struck Within the Past ... by Jacob Eckfeldt
  Hans-Jürgen Gerhard (2009) "Ein Adler fängt keine Mücken!" Eine Währungsreform mit Weitblick und Langzeitwirkung. Johann Philip Grauman als Gernaralmünzdirektor Friedrichs des Großen. In: Wirtschafstlenkende Montanverwaltung - Fürstlicher Unternehmer - Merkantilismus. Matthiesen Verlag 2009
caption: A 5kg silverbar
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