page_title: 1870
section_title: July–December
hierarchical_section_title: 1870 / Births / July–December
caption_attribution_description: English: Public domain photograph of Maria Montessori from 1913
context_page_description: 1870 was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar, the 1870th year of the Common Era and Anno Domini designations, the 870th year of the 2nd millennium, the 70th year of the 19th century, and the 1st year of the 1870s decade. As of the start of 1870, the Gregorian calendar was 12 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.
context_section_description: July 3 – Richard Bedford Bennett, eleventh Prime Minister of Canada (d. 1947)
  July 9  – Mathew Beard, American supercentenarian (d. 1985)
  July 12 – Louis II, Prince of Monaco (d. 1949)
  July 16 – Lambert McKenna, Irish scholar (d. 1956)
  July 25 – Maxfield Parrish, American illustrator (d. 1966)
  July 26 – Charles Becker, American policeman and murderer (d. 1915)
  July 27 – Hilaire Belloc, French/English man of letters (d. 1953)
  July 29 – George Dixon, Canadian boxer (d. 1909)
  August 2 – Marianne Weber, German sociologist and suffragist (d. 1954)
  August 3 – Carrie Ingalls, younger sister of author Laura Ingalls Wilder (d. 1946)
  August 4 – Harry Lauder, Scottish entertainer (d. 1950)
  August 10 – Hans Zenker, German admiral (d. 1932)
  August 11 – Tom Richardson, English cricketer (d. 1912)
  August 12 – Hubert Gough, British general (d. 1963)
  August 14 – Nelson McDowell, American actor (d. 1947)
  August 20 – Edward Stanley Kellogg, 16th Governor of American Samoa (d. 1948)
  August 22 – Bertram Fletcher Robinson, English journalist, editor and author (d. 1907)
  August 28 – Agustín Aragón León, Mexican politician, educator, and philosopher (d. 1954)
  August 31 – Maria Montessori, Italian educator (d. 1952)
  September 1 – Leopold Wharton, American film director (d. 1927)
  September 2 – James Bert Garner, American chemical engineer, inventor (d. 1960)
  September 24 – Georges Claude, French engineer, inventor (d. 1960)
  September 25 – James A. Hawken, American schoolteacher (d. 1964)
  September 26 – King Christian X of Denmark (d. 1947)
  September 30
  Jean Baptiste Perrin, French physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1942)
  Thomas W. Lamont, American banker (d. 1948)
  October 2 – Horace Hood, British admiral (d. 1916)
  October 4 – Karl Renner, 1st Chancellor of Austria (d. 1950)
  October 10 – Ivan Alekseyevich Bunin, Russian writer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1953)
  October 18 – D. T. Suzuki, Japanese philosopher (d. 1966)
  October 22 – Johan Ludwig Mowinckel, Norwegian businessman, Prime Minister of Norway (d. 1943)
  October 30 – Lawrence Grant, English actor (d. 1952)
  November 2 – Joseph "Sport" Sullivan, American gambler (d. 1949)
  November 17 – Jean Prévost, Canadian politician (d. 1915)
  November 21 – Sigfrid Edström, Swedish sports official (d. 1964)
  November 27 – Juho Kusti Paasikivi, Prime Minister and President of Finland (d. 1956)
  November 28 – Gustavus M. Blech, German-American physician, surgeon (d. 1949)
  November 29 – Trixie Friganza, American actress (d. 1955)
  December 5 – Vítězslav Novák, Czech composer (d. 1949)
  December 9 – Francisco S. Carvajal, 36th President of Mexico (d. 1932)
  December 10 – Mary Bonaparte, pretender to the French imperial throne (d. 1947)
  December 10 – Jadunath Sarkar, Indian historian (d. 1958)
  December 12 – Walter Benona Sharp, American oil pioneer (d. 1912)
  December 14
  Dirk Jan de Geer, Prime Minister of the Netherlands (d. 1960)
  Karl Renner, 4th President of Austria (d. 1950)
  December 18 – Saki, English writer (d. 1916)
  December 31 – Mbah Gotho, Indonesian man, oldest human (d. 2017)
caption: Maria Montessori
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