page_title: 1565
section_title: Births
hierarchical_section_title: 1565 / Births
caption_attribution_description: Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, by Marcus Gheeraerts the Younger. See source website for additional information. This set of images was gathered by User:Dcoetzee from the National Portrait Gallery, London website using a special tool. All images in this batch have a known author, but have manually examined for strong evidence that the author was dead before 1939, such as approximate death dates, birth dates, floruit dates, and publication dates.
context_page_description: Year 1565 was a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar.
context_section_description: January 17 – Mariana Navarro de Guevarra Romero, Spanish Roman Catholic nun, member of the Mercedarian Tertiaries (d. 1624)
  February 13 – Willem Baudartius, Dutch theologian (d. 1640)
  March 23 – Eilhard Lubinus, German theologian (d. 1621)
  April 2 – Cornelis de Houtman, Dutch explorer (d. 1599)
  April 3 – Anna III, Abbess of Quedlinburg (d. 1601)
  May 15 – Hendrick de Keyser, Dutch sculptor and architect born in Utrecht (d. 1621)
  June 2 – Francisco Ribalta, Spanish painter (d. 1628)
  July 6 – Hugh Hamersley, Lord Mayor of London, 1627–1628 (d. 1636)
  August 5 - Paola Massarenghi, Italian composer (d. unknown)
  August 9 – Louis II, Count of Nassau-Weilburg (d. 1627)
  August 16 – Christina, Grand Duchess of Tuscany (d. 1637)
  August 20 – Margaretha van Valckenburch, Dutch shipowner, only female member of the VOC (d. 1650)
  August 29 – Agostino Ciampelli, Italian painter (d. 1630)
  September 17 – Edward Fortunatus, German nobleman (d. 1600)
  September 28 – Alessandro Tassoni, Italian poet and writer (d. 1635)
  October 6 – Marie de Gournay, French writer (d. 1645)
  October 12 – Ippolito Galantini, Italian founder of the Congregation of Christian Doctrine of Florence (d. 1619)
  October 22 – Benedikt Carpzov the elder, German legal scholar (d. 1624)
  November 10
  Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex, English nobleman and politician (d. 1601)
  Laurentius Paulinus Gothus, Swedish theologian and astronomer (d. 1646)
  November 14 – Petrus Bertius, Flemish theologian and scientist (d. 1629)
  December 2 – Toby Caulfeild, 1st Baron Caulfeild, Northern Irish politician (d. 1627)
  date unknown
  Reza Abbasi, Persian painter and calligrapher (d. 1635)
  Gregor Aichinger, German composer (d. 1628)
  Ferdinando Gorges, English colonial entrepreneur (d. 1647)
  John Davies of Hereford, Welsh poet (d. 1618)
  George Kirbye, English composer (d. 1634)
  Duarte Lobo, Portuguese composer (d. 1646)
  Francis Meres, English churchman and author (d. 1647)
  María Pita, Spanish heroine (d. 1643)
  John Spottiswoode, Archbishop of St. Andrews (d. 1639)
  Francis Tanfield, English governor of the South Falkland colony
  Edmund Whitelocke, English soldier and courtier (d. 1608)
caption: Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex
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