page_title: Military history of New Zealand during World War I
section_title: Hospitals
hierarchical_section_title: Military history of New Zealand during World War I / Hospitals
caption_attribution_description: English: Walton-on-Thames railway station was about one and a quarter miles from No 2 New Zealand General Hospital. Original caption: "New Zealand soldiers permanently unfit, being entrained at Walton Station, London and South Western Railway, to return to New Zealand".
context_page_description: The military history of New Zealand during World War I began in August 1914. When Britain declared war on Germany at the start of the First World War, the New Zealand government followed without hesitation, despite its geographic isolation and small population. It was believed at the time that any declaration of war by the United Kingdom automatically included New Zealand; and the Governor announced that New Zealand was at war with Germany from the steps of Parliament on 5 August.
  The total number of New Zealand troops and nurses to serve overseas in 1914–18, excluding those in British and other Dominion forces, was 100,444, from a population of just over a million. Forty-two percent of men of military age served in the New Zealand Expeditionary Force, fighting in the Gallipoli Campaign and on the Western Front. 16,697 New Zealanders were killed and 41,317 were wounded during the war – a 58 percent casualty rate. Approximately a further thousand men died within five years of the war's end, as a result of injuries sustained, and 507 died while training in New Zealand between 1914 and 1918.
context_section_description: New Zealand Hospitals were set up at Port Said and Suez in 1915, Walton-on-Thames in 1915, and Amiens, Brockenhurst, Codford and Hornchurch in 1916. Hospital ships Maheno  and Marama were converted in 1915. Walton closed in 1919.
caption: Walton-on-Thames railway station was about one and a quarter miles from No 2 New Zealand General Hospital
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