page_title: History of Guernsey
section_title: Civil War
hierarchical_section_title: History of Guernsey / Early modern history / Civil War
caption_attribution_description: English: Castle Cornet viewed over boat harbour in St Peter Port, Guernsey, 9 April 2006. Photographed by Surgeonsmate
context_page_description: The history of Guernsey stretches back to evidence of prehistoric habitation and settlement and encompasses the development of its modern society.
context_section_description: During the English Civil War, Guernsey sided with the Parliamentarians, while Jersey remained Royalist. Guernsey's decision was mainly related to the higher proportion of Calvinists and other Reformed churches, as well as Charles I's refusal to take up the case of some Guernsey seamen who had been captured by the Barbary corsairs. The allegiance was not total, however; there were a few Royalist uprisings in the southwest of the island, while Castle Cornet was occupied by the Governor, Sir Peter Osborne, and Royalist troops. Castle Cornet, which had been built to protect Guernsey, was turned on by the town of St. Peter Port, who constantly bombarded it. It was the penultimate Royalist stronghold to capitulate (in 1651)
caption: Castle Cornet seen at night over the harbour of St Peter Port.
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