안사르 디네

안사르 디네(아랍어: أنصار الدين ʾAnṣār ad-Dīn)는 번역하면 아랍어로 "이슬람 국가의 지원자", 또는 "신앙의 방어자"라는 뜻이며, Iyad Ag Ghaly가 지도하는 이슬람주의, 살라프주의 군사 조직이다. 이 조직의 지도자 Iyad Ag Ghaly는 이슬람 마그레브 알카에다와 유대관계를 맺었다는 혐의로 그의 사촌 Hamada Ag Hama와 함께 체포된 바 있다. 안사르 디네는 말리에 샤리아 율법을 제정, 시행할 것을 주장하고 있으며 2012년 3월에 첫 단체 활동을 개시하였다. 안사르 디네는 살라프파에 동조하며, 수피파에 대하여 적대적인 입장을 보이고 있다. "Les islamistes d'Ansar Dine laissent tomber le drapeau noir". Jeune Afrique. Retrieved 2014-01-08. Betts, Robert (31 July 2013). The Sunni-Shia Dvivide. Potomac Books Inc. p. 41. Retrieved 21 August 2015. Moody, Barry. "Analysis: Italy's politics turned upside down by election aftermath - Yahoo! News". News.yahoo.com. Retrieved 2013-04-30. "Timbuktu taken as Mali junta signals talks". Agence France-Presse. 2 April 2012. Retrieved 3 April 2012. Armed Islamist group claims control in northeast Mali, AFP "Islamist fighters call for Sharia law in Mali". Google News. Agence France-Presse. 13 March 2012. Retrieved 13 April 2012. "2012 - Society - Qantara.de". En.qantara.de. 2012-12-19. Retrieved 2013-04-30. Flood, Derek Henry (24 July 2012), "Between Islamization and Secession: The Contest for Northern Mali", CTC Sentinel (Combating Terrorism Center), retrieved 12 January 2013 Mali crisis: 'Timbuktu joy after life of fear' retrieved 17 January 2013 Gurfinkiel, Michel (12 April 2012), "Meet Azawad, Africa’s Newest Country", PJ Media Tim Lister (13 April 2012). "Disaster looms for people of Mali as country is split by revolt". CNN. Retrieved 13 April 2012. Tiemoko Diallo and Adama Diarra (1 July 2012). "Mali Islamists destroy more holy Timbuktu sites". Reuters. Retrieved 2 July 2012. Thiolay, Boris (3–9 October 2012), "Le djihad du "Barbu rouge"", L'Express (in French): 40–41 Sudarsan Raghavan and Edward Cody (2013-01-25). "French troops face complicated military landscape in Mali". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2013-04-30. Polgreen, Lydia (24 January 2013). "Faction Splits From Ansar Dine in Northern Mali". The New York Times. "Terrorist Designations of Ansar al-Dine". United States Department of State. 21 March 2013. Retrieved 21 March 2013. "Security Council Committee pursuant to resolutions 1267 (1999) and 1989 (2011) concerning Al-Qaida and associated individuals and entities QE.A.135.13. ANSAR EDDINE". United Nations. 21 March 2013. Retrieved 21 March 2013. "Ansar Dine Mali | Africa - News and Analysis". Africajournalismtheworld.com. Retrieved 2013-04-30. "Qaeda, Ansar Dine convoy headed for assault on Malian town: sources". English.alarabiya.net. 2013-01-05. Retrieved 2013-04-30. Riedel, Bruce (2012), "Al Qaeda's Resurgence", A World Connected: Globalization in the 21st Century (Yale Global Online): 137, ISBN 0977992209 "Pictures: Timbuktu Under al Qaeda". News.nationalgeographic.com. 2012-12-07. Retrieved 2013-04-30. Afua Hirsch, west Africa correspondent (2 April 2012). "Mali rebels tighten grip on northern towns | World news". London: The Guardian. Retrieved 2013-04-30. "Gunfire breaks out as Tuareg rebels enter northern Mali city". Montreal Gazette. 31 March 2012. Retrieved 1 April 2012. Daniel, Serge (30 March 2012). "Mali's isolated junta seeks help to stop Tuareg juggernaut". ModernGhana.com. Retrieved 1 April 2012. Nkrumah, Gamal (12–18 April 2012). "Saharan quicksand". Al-Ahram Weekly Online. Retrieved 13 April 2012. "Mali: Timbuktu heritage may be threatened, Unesco says". BBC News. 3 April 2012. Retrieved 3 April 2012. Kosciejew, Marc (10 April 2012), "Mali’s Azawadian Factor, Part 1: Tuareg Secession, Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb, and an Impending Humanitarian Disaster", Robben Island (Center for African Affairs and Global Peace) Agence France-Presse (21 March 2012). "Islamist fighters call for Sharia law in Mali". Retrieved 25 March 2012. Robyn Dixon and Jane Labous (4 April 2012). "Gains of Mali's Tuareg rebels appear permanent, analysts say". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 3 April 2012. "Tuareg rebels in Mali declare cease-fire, as Mali’s neighbors prepare military intervention". The Washington Post. Associated Press. 5 April 2012. Retrieved 5 April 2012.[dead link] "Confusion in Mali after Tuareg independence claim". 6 April 2012. Retrieved 6 April 2012. "Rebels burn Timbuktu tomb listed as U.N. World Heritage site". CNN. 6 May 2012. Retrieved 4 May 2012. "Islamists block first Mali aid convoy to Timbuktu". Reuters. 15 May 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2012. "Mali Islamists to let first aid convoy enter Timbuktu". Chicago Tribune. Reuters. 15 May 2012. Retrieved 16 May 2012. "Mali Tuareg and Islamist rebels agree on Sharia state". BBC News. 26 May 2012. Retrieved 27 May 2012. Biiga, Bark (3 June 2012). "Nord Mali: le MNLA refuse de se mettre "en sardine"!" (in French). FasoZine. "Mali Islamists Reopen Talks With Tuareg Rebels". Voice of America. 2 June 2012. "Mali rebel groups 'clash in Kidal'". BBC News. 8 June 2012. Tiemoko Diallo and Adama Diarra (28 June 2012). "Islamists declare full control of Mali's north". Reuters. Retrieved 29 June 2012. "Defiant Mali Islamists pursue wrecking of Timbuktu". Reuters. 2 July 2012. Retrieved 29 July 2012. "Mali and al-Qaeda: Can the jihadists be stopped?". The Economist. 2012-11-10. Retrieved 2013-04-30. Valdmanis, Richard; Lewis, David (24 January 2013), "Split emerges within Mali Islamist alliance as Africans prepare assault", The Globe and Mail (Toronto) "Mali's Ansar Dine Islamists 'split and want talks'", BBC News, 24 January 2013 Polgreen, Lydia (24 January 2013), "Faction Splits From Islamist Group in Northern Mali", The New York Times Moody, Barry. "Analysis: Italy's politics turned upside down by election aftermath - Yahoo! News". News.yahoo.com. Retrieved 2013-04-30.