萼距花属

萼距花属（学名：Cuphea），又名克菲亞草屬，是千屈菜科下的一个属，为草本或灌木植物。该属共有约300种，分布于南、北美洲。 本属包括以下物种： Cuphea acicularis Koehne Cuphea acinifolia A.St.-Hil. Cuphea acinos A.St.-Hil. Cuphea acuta Pohl ex Koehne Cuphea adenophylla T.B.Cavalc. Cuphea aequipetala Cav. Cuphea affinitatum Koehne Cuphea alaniana S.A.Graham Cuphea alatosperma T.B.Cavalc. et S.A.Graham 香膏萼距花 Cuphea alsamona Cham. et Schlechtend. Cuphea anagalloidea A.St.-Hil. Cuphea anamariae T.B.Cavalc. et S.A.Graham Cuphea andersonii S.A.Graham Cuphea angustifolia Jacq. ex Koehne Cuphea anisoclada Lourteig Cuphea anisophylla Hemsl. Cuphea annulata Koehne Cuphea antisyphilitica Kunth Cuphea antisyphilitica Seem. Cuphea aperta Koehne Cuphea appendiculata Benth. Cuphea apurensis Lourteig Cuphea aquilana S.A.Graham et T.B.Cavalc. Cuphea arenarioides A.St.-Hil. Cuphea aristata Hemsl. Cuphea armata S.A.Graham Cuphea aspera Chapm. Cuphea avigera B.L.Rob. et Seaton Cuphea bahiensis (Lourteig) S.A.Graham et T.B.Cavalc. Cuphea baillonis Koehne Cuphea beckiana Lourteig Cuphea beneradicata Lourteig Cuphea blackii Lourteig Cuphea bolivarensis Lourteig Cuphea bombonasae Sprague Cuphea bonplandii Lourteig Cuphea brachiata Mart. ex Koehne Cuphea brachyantha Koehne Cuphea brachypoda T.B.Cavalc. Cuphea bracteolosa Koehne Cuphea buravii Koehne Cuphea burchellii Koehne Cuphea bustamanta Lex. Cuphea caeciliae Koehne Cuphea caesariata S.A.Graham Cuphea calaminthifolia Schltdl. Cuphea calcarata Benth. Cuphea callosa Bacig. Cuphea calophylla Cham. et Schltdl. Cuphea campestris Mart. ex Koehne Cuphea campylocentra Griseb. Cuphea carajasensis Lourteig Cuphea cardonae Lourteig 克菲亞草 Cuphea carthagenensis (Jacq.) J.F.Macbr. Cuphea carunculata Koehne Cuphea cataractarum Spruce ex Koehne Cuphea chiribiquetea Lourteig Cuphea ciliata Ruiz et Pav. Cuphea cipoensis T.B.Cavalc. Cuphea circaeoides Sm. ex Sims Cuphea commersoniana (A.St.-Hil.) Koehne Cuphea concinna Koehne Cuphea confertiflora A.St.-Hil. Cuphea congesta S.A.Graham et T.B.Cavalc. Cuphea cordata Ruiz et Pav. Cuphea cordifolium Sessé et Moc. Cuphea crassiflora S.A.Graham Cuphea crudyana Koehne Cuphea crulsiana Koehne Cuphea cuiabensis Mart. ex Koehne Cuphea cunninghamiifolia T.B.Cavalc. Cuphea curiosa Lourteig Cuphea cyanea Moc. et Sessé ex DC. Cuphea cyanosa DC. Cuphea cylindracea S.A.Graham Cuphea dactylophora Koehne Cuphea decandra Dryand. Cuphea decipiens Koehne Cuphea delicatula Brandegee Cuphea densiflora Koehne Cuphea denticulata Kunth Cuphea dibrachiata S.A.Graham Cuphea diosmifolia A.St.-Hil. Cuphea dipetala (L.f.) Koehne Cuphea disperma A.St.-Hil. Cuphea disperma Koehne Cuphea distichophylla Lourteig Cuphea dusenii Koehne Cuphea egleri Lourteig Cuphea ekmanii O.C.Schmidt Cuphea elliptica Koehne Cuphea emarginata Koehne Cuphea empetrifolia Rose Cuphea enneanthera Koehne Cuphea ennearthera Koehne Cuphea epilobiifolia Koehne Cuphea ericoides Cham. et Schltdl. Cuphea excoriata Mart. ex Koehne Cuphea exilis T.B.Cavalc. et S.A.Graham Cuphea ferrisiae Bacig. Cuphea ferruginea Pohl ex Koehne Cuphea filiformis T.B.Cavalc. et S.A.Graham Cuphea flava Spreng. Cuphea flavisetula Bacig. Cuphea flavovirens S.A.Graham Cuphea fluviatilis S.A.Graham Cuphea froesii Lourteig Cuphea fruticosa Spreng. Cuphea fuchsiifolia A.St.-Hil. Cuphea fuscinervis Koehne Cuphea galeatocalcarata Lourteig Cuphea gardneri Koehne Cuphea gaumeri Koehne Cuphea glareosa T.B.Cavalc. Cuphea glauca Pohl Cuphea glauca Pohl ex Koehne Cuphea glaziovii Koehne Cuphea glossostoma Koehne Cuphea glutinosa Cham. et Schltdl. Cuphea goldmanii Rose Cuphea gracilis Kunth Cuphea grandiflora Pohl ex Koehne Cuphea grata Koehne Cuphea guameri Koehne Cuphea hatschbachii Lourteig Cuphea heterochroum Urb. Cuphea heteropetala Koehne Cuphea heterophylla Benth. Cuphea heydei Koehne Cuphea hirsutissima Lourteig Cuphea hispidiflora Koehne Cuphea hoehnei Koehne 萼距花 Cuphea hookeriana Walp. Cuphea humifusa S.A.Graham Cuphea hybogyna Koehne Cuphea hypericoides Pohl ex Koehne 细叶雪茄花 Cuphea hyssopifolia Kunth Cuphea hyssopoides A.St.-Hil. 火红萼距花 Cuphea ignea A.DC. Cuphea iguazuensis Lourteig Cuphea imbricata Moric. ex Koehne Cuphea impatientifolia A.St.-Hil. Cuphea inaequalifolia Koehne Cuphea inflata S.A.Graham Cuphea ingrata Cham. et Schltdl. Cuphea insolita Lourteig Cuphea intermedia Hemsl. Cuphea jorullensis Kunth Cuphea karwinskii Koehne Cuphea killipii Lourteig Cuphea koehneana Rose Cuphea kubeorum Lourteig Cuphea laeviuscula Bacig. Cuphea laminuligera Koehne 披针叶萼距花 Cuphea lanceolata W.T.Aiton Cuphea laricoides Koehne Cuphea lehmannii Koehne Cuphea leptopoda Hemsl. Cuphea leptosepala Hemsl. Cuphea linarioides Cham. et Schltdl. Cuphea lindmaniana Koehne ex Bacig. Cuphea linifolia Koehne Cuphea llavea Lex. Cuphea lobelioides Griseb. Cuphea lobophora Koehne Cuphea loefgrenii Bacig. Cuphea lophostoma Koehne Cuphea lucens T.B.Cavalc. et S.A.Graham Cuphea lutea Rose ex Koehne Cuphea luteola S.A.Graham et T.B.Cavalc. Cuphea lutescens Pohl ex Koehne Cuphea lysimachioides Cham. et Schltdl. Cuphea maigualidensis Lourteig Cuphea mapiriensis Lourteig Cuphea megalophylla S.F.Blake Cuphea melampyrifolia Pohl ex Koehne Cuphea melanium (L.) R.Br. ex Steud. Cuphea melvilla Lindl. Cuphea mexiae Bacig. Cuphea michoacana R.C.Foster Cuphea micrantha Kunth 小瓣萼距花 Cuphea micropetala Kunth Cuphea mimuloides Schltdl. et Cham. Cuphea multiflora Lodd. Cuphea myrtifolia Bacig. Cuphea niederleinii Koehne ex Taub. Cuphea nitidula Kunth Cuphea nivea S.A.Graham Cuphea nudicostata Hemsl. Cuphea odonellii Lourteig Cuphea opiophyllum Vved. Cuphea oreophila Brandegee ex Bacig. Cuphea ornithoides R.C.Foster Cuphea ownbeyi S.A.Graham Cuphea painteri Rose ex Koehne Cuphea palustris Koehne Cuphea paradoxa Koehne Cuphea paranensis Bacig. Cuphea parsonsia (L.) R.Br. ex Steud. Cuphea pascuorum Mart. ex Koehne Cuphea patula A.St.-Hil. Cuphea paucipetala S.A.Graham Cuphea peplidioides Mart. ex Koehne Cuphea pergracilis O.C.Schmidt Cuphea persistens Koehne Cuphea pertenuis R.C.Foster Cuphea philombria Lourteig Cuphea pinetorum Benth. Cuphea pleiantha Lourteig Cuphea pohlii Lourteig Cuphea polygalifolia Pohl ex Koehne Cuphea polymorpha A.St.-Hil. Cuphea polymorphoides Koehne Cuphea potamophila T.B.Cavalc. et S.A.Graham 平卧萼距花 Cuphea procumbens Ortega Cuphea prostrata Koehne Cuphea prunellifolia A.St.-Hil. Cuphea pseudericoides Koehne Cuphea pseudosilene Griseb. Cuphea pseudovaccinium A.St.-Hil. Cuphea pterosperma Koehne Cuphea pubiflora Bouché Cuphea pulchra Moric. Cuphea punctulata Koehne Cuphea purpurascens Bacig. Cuphea purpurea hort. ex Lem. Cuphea pustulata Koehne Cuphea quaternata Bacig. Cuphea racemosa (L.f.) Spreng. Cuphea radiaticaulis Lourteig Cuphea radicans Macfad. Cuphea ramiflora St.Hil. Cuphea ramosissima Pohl Cuphea ramosissima Pohl ex Koehne Cuphea rasilis S.A.Graham Cuphea reflexifolia Koehne Cuphea reitzii Lourteig Cuphea remotifolia Koehne Cuphea repens Koehne Cuphea reticulata Koehne Cuphea retrorsicapilla Koehne Cuphea retroscabra S.Watson Cuphea rhodocalyx Lourteig Cuphea rigidula Benth. Cuphea rionegrensis Lourteig Cuphea riparia Ekman et O.C.Schmidt Cuphea rivularis Seem. Cuphea roseana Koehne Cuphea rotundifolia Koehne Cuphea rubescens Koehne Cuphea rubrovirens T.B.Cavalc. Cuphea rupestris T.B.Cavalc. et S.A.Graham Cuphea rusbyi Lourteig Cuphea sabulosa S.A.Graham Cuphea salicifolia Schltdl. et Cham. Cuphea salvadorensis (Standl.) Standl. Cuphea santos-limae G.M.Barroso Cuphea savranicum Besser Cuphea scaberrima Koehne Cuphea scelopetala L.Riley Cuphea schumannii Koehne Cuphea schwackei Koehne Cuphea schwackei Koehne ex Schwacke Cuphea sclerophylla Koehne Cuphea scolnikiae Lourteig Cuphea secunda DC. Cuphea seleri Koehne Cuphea sessiliflora A.St.-Hil. Cuphea sessilifolia Mart. Cuphea setosa Koehne Cuphea sincorana T.B.Cavalc. Cuphea sordida Koehne Cuphea spectabilis S.A.Graham Cuphea sperguloides A.St.-Hil. Cuphea spermacoce A.St.-Hil. Cuphea spicata Cham. et Schltdl. Cuphea splendida Lourteig Cuphea spraguei Lourteig Cuphea spruceana Koehne Cuphea stenopetala Koehne Cuphea strigulosa Kunth Cuphea stygialis Lourteig Cuphea subuligera Koehne Cuphea sucumbiensis Lourteig Cuphea sunubana Lourteig Cuphea swartziana Spreng. Cuphea tarapotensis Sprague Cuphea teleandra Lourteig Cuphea tenuissima Koehne Cuphea tetrapetala Koehne Cuphea thymoides Cham. & Schltdl. Cuphea tolucana Peyr. Cuphea trichochila R.C.Foster Cuphea trochilus S.A.Graham Cuphea tuberosa Cham. & Schltdl. Cuphea urbaniana Koehne Cuphea urens Koehne Cuphea utriculosa Koehne Cuphea vargasii J.F.Macbr. Cuphea varia Koehne ex Bacig. Cuphea vericulosa Koehne Cuphea vesiculigera R.C.Foster Cuphea vesiculosa Koehne Cuphea viscosa Rose ex Koehne 黏毛萼距花 Cuphea viscosissima Jacq. Cuphea warmingii Koehne Cuphea watsoniana Koehne Cuphea watsonii M.E.Jones Cuphea wrightii A.Gray Cuphea xanthopetala S.A.Graham & T.B.Cavalc. Cuphea xorullensis Spreng. 杂交种 Cuphea × speciosa Cuphea × elegans Regel Regel Cuphea × emarginata Piergr. Piergr. Cuphea × purpurea Lem. Lem. Cuphea P. Browne. Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 1994-09-07 [2010-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2012-10-10）.  中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.  Cuphea P.Browne. GBIF. [2022-12-27]. （原始内容存档于2023-08-17）.  西藏种子植物新记录. NSII. [2023-02-17]. （原始内容存档于2023-02-17）.