邓斯·司各脱

真福若望·董思高（英語：Blessed John Duns Scotus，约1265年—1308年），史称邓斯·司各脱（也译作司各特），苏格兰中世纪时期的经院哲学家、神学家、唯实论者。他提出了物质具有思维能力的推测，其论据是天主是万能的，故而可以让物质具备思维的能力。著有《巴黎论著》、《牛津论著》、《问题论丛》等。 中文版思高圣经的翻译机构“思高圣经学会”，奉他为主保圣人。 http://www.eywedu.org/sigete/017.htm （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） 主题阅读网 http://www.lsfyw.net/thread-99954-1-1.html （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） 历史风云网 http://www.zsbeike.com/cd/43929903.html （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） 中外名人-专业词典 Bos, Egbert P. John Duns Scotus: Renewal of Philosophy. Acts of the Third Symposium organized by the Dutch Society for Medieval Philosophy Medium Aevum. Amsterdam: Rodopi. 1998 [2014-08-07]. ISBN 978-90-420-0081-0. （原始内容存档于2020-08-01）.  Richard Cross (ed.), The Opera Theologica of John Duns Scotus. Proceedings of “The Quadruple Congress” on John Duns Scotus, Part 2. Archa Verbi. Subsidia 4, Franciscan Institute Publications, 2012, ISBN ISBN 978-3-402-10214-5. Frank, William A.; Wolter, Allan B. Duns Scotus, Metaphysician. West Lafayette: Purdue University Press. 1995 [2014-08-07]. ISBN 978-1-55753-072-1. （原始内容存档于2020-08-01）.  Gracia, Jorge J. E.; Noone, Timothy B. A Companion to Philosophy in the Middle Ages. Cambridge: Blackwell Pub. 2003. ISBN 978-0-631-21672-8.  Grenz, Stanley. The Named God And The Question Of Being: A Trinitarian Theo-ontology. Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press. 2005 [2014-08-07]. ISBN 978-0-664-22204-8. （原始内容存档于2020-08-01）.  Honderich, Ted. Duns Scotus. The Oxford Companion to Philosophy. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 1995. ISBN 978-0-19-866132-0.  Ludger Honnefelder, Hannes Möhle, Andreas Speer, Theo Kobusch, Susana Bullido del Barrio (eds.), Johannes Duns Scotus 1308-2008: Die philosophischen Perspektiven seines Werkes/Investigations into his Philosophy. Proceedings of "The Quadruple Congress" on John Duns Scotus, Part 3. Archa Verbi. Subsidia 5, Franciscan Institute Publications, 2011,ISBN 978-3-402-10215-2. Mary Beth Ingham, CSJ, and Oleg Bychkof (eds.), John Duns Scotus, Philosopher. Proceedings of “The Quadruple Congress” on John Duns Scotus, Part 1. Archa Verbi. Subsidia 3, Franciscan Institute Publications, 2010, ISBN 978-3-402-10213-8. Mary Beth Ingham, CSJ, Scotus for Dunces: An Introduction to the Subtle Doctor, Franciscan Institute Publications, 2003. Mary Beth Ingham, CSJ, The Harmony of Goodness: Mutuality and Moral Living According to John Duns Scotus, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1997. Kretzmann, Norman; Kenny, Anthony; Pinborg, Jan; Stump, Eleonore. The Cambridge History of Later Medieval Philosophy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1982 [2014-08-07]. ISBN 978-0-521-36933-6. （原始内容存档于2020-08-01）.  引文使用过时参数coauthors (帮助) Thomas Shannon, The Ethical Theory of John Duns Scotus, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1995. Vos, Antonie. The Philosophy of John Duns Scotus. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. 2006. ISBN 978-0-7486-2462-1.  Williams, Thomas. The Cambridge Companion to Duns Scotus. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2002 [2014-08-07]. ISBN 978-0-521-63563-9. （原始内容存档于2020-08-01）.  Allan B. Wolter, OFM and Blane O'Neil, OFM, John Duns Scotus: Mary's Architect, Franciscan Institute Publications, 1993. 维基文库中的相关原始文献：邓斯·司各脱 维基语录上的邓斯·司各脱语录 Site of the International Scotistic Commission (Rome, Italy) （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy: John Duns Scotus （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: John Dun Scotus （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Catholic Encyclopedia article on John Duns Scotus （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Site about Duns Scotus of the Research Group John Duns Scotus (Utrecht, NL) （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Thomas Williams' pages on Scotus[永久失效連結] The Realist Ontology of John Duns Scotus （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） with an annotated bibliography Article by Parthenius Minges on Scotists and Scotism at the Jacques Maritain Center Local history site of Blessed John Duns Scotus' birthplace, Duns, Berwickshire, Scotland Online Galleries, History of Science Collections, University of Oklahoma Libraries （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） High resolution images of works by Duns Scotus in .jpg and .tiff format. Duns Scotus （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） at IMDB, 90-minute feature film by TVCO (2011), starring Adriano Braidotti and directed by Fernando Muraca Rome Reports （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, 2 minute video clip, behind the scenes during filming