索线虫科

索线虫科（学名：Mermithidae）为索线虫目的一科线虫。 該科物種是寄生蟲，主要寄生於節肢動物。大多數物種是在昆蟲中發現的，但也有一些是從蜘蛛、蝎子和甲殼類動物中記錄下來的。已知有一些會寄生在蚯蚓、水蛭和軟體動物，並且已知有一個標本來自保存在波羅的海琥珀中的蜘蛛。 本科包括以下属： Abathymermis Rubzov, 1971 多索線蟲屬 Agamermis Cobb, Steiner & Christie, 1923 Agamomermis Stiles, 1903 Allomermis Steiner, 1924 Allomermis spec Poinar, Porter, Bradley & Hyman, 2007 Amphibiomermis Artyukhovskii, 1969 Amphidomermis Filipjev, 1934 兩索線蟲屬 Amphimermis Kaburaki & Imamura, 1932 Anomalomermis Poinar, Walder & Uno, 2015 Aphanimermis Rubzow, 1981 Aquaemermis Rubzov, 1973 Arachnomermis Rubtsov, 1978 Aranimermis Poinar & Benton, 1986 Aranimermis aptispicula Poinar & Benton, 1986 Aranimermis giganteus Poinar & Benton, 1990 Austromermis Poinar, 1990 Baikalomermis Rubzov, 1976 Bathymermis Daday, 1911 Bispiculum Zervos, 1980 Blepharomermis Poinar, 1990 Bolbinium Cobb, 1920 Brevimermis Rubzov, 1972 Camponotimermis Ipat'eva, Pimenova & Muchamedzjanova, 1980 Capitomermis Rubzov, 1968 Ceratomermis Rubtsov, 1978 Chrysomelimermis Rubtsov & Salmanov, 1980 Cretacimermis Poinar, Acra & Acra, 1994 Culicimermis Rubzov & Isaeva, 1975 Decamermis Rubtsov, 1978 Dendromermis Rubzov & Polishchuk, 1975 Dentomermis Rubtsov & Polishchuk, 1975 Dipteromermis Rubtzov, 1976 Discomermis Coman, 1971 Ditremamermis Camino & Poinar, 1988 Divisispiculimermis de Doucet, 1986 Diximermis Nickle, 1972 Drilomermis Poinar & Petersen, 1978 Echinomermella Chitwood, 1933 Empidomermis Poinar, 1977 Eomermis Steiner, 1925 Eumermis Daday, 1911 Eurymermis Müller, 1931 Fibromermis Johnson & Kleve, 2009 Gammaromermis Rubtsov & Bekman, 1979 胃索線蟲屬 Gastromermis Micoletzky, 1923 Gordiomermis Heinze, 1934 Gubernaculimermis Ipatyeva & Pimenova, 1985 蠓索线虫属 Heleidomermis Rubzov, 1970 六索線蟲屬 Hexamermis Steiner, 1924 Heydenius Taylor, 1935 Heydonius Taylor, 1935 水索線蟲屬 Hydromermis Corti, 1902 Idioblaptus Andrássy, 1973 Imosmermis Rubzow, 1981 Ipatjevimermis Mukhamedzyanova, 1980 Isomermis Coman, 1953 Isthmusimermis Gafurov, 1980 Lanceimermis Artyukhovskii, 1969 Limnomermis Daday, 1911 Linstowimermis Rubtsov, 1978 Longimermis Camino & Stock, 1990 Lugamermis Rubtsov, 1978 Megalomermis Müller, 1931 Melolonthimermis Artyukhovsky, 1963 Melolonthinimermis Artyukhovskii, 1963 索线虫属 Mermis Dujardin, 1842 中索線蟲屬 Mesomermis Daday, 1911 Meximermis Poinar, Lachaud, Castillo & Infante, 2006 Nanomermis Cobb, 1925 Neolimnomermis Rubzov, 1978 Neomermis Linstow, 1904 新中索線蟲屬 Neomesomermis Nickle, 1972 Neomesomermis Rubzov, 1972 Notonectomermis Rubzov, 1977 Octomermis Steiner, 1929 八腱索線蟲屬 Octomyomermis Johnson, 1963 Odonatomermis Rubzov, 1973 Oesophagomermis Artyukhovskii, 1969 Onchiomermis Rubtzov, 1976 Orthomermis Poinar, 1964 卵索线虫属 Ovomermis Rubtzov, 1976 Paramermis Linstow, 1898 Pentatomimermis Rubtsov, 1977 Perutilimermis Nickle, 1972 Pheromermis Poinar, Lane & Thomas, 1976 Phreatomermis Coman, 1953 Psammomermis Polozhentsev, 1941 Pseudomermis de Man, 1902 Psyllomermis Rubtsov, 1981 Pulicimermis Rubtzov, 1981 Quadrimermis Coman, 1961 Reesimermis Tsai & Grundman, 1969 Rhynchomermis Rubtsov, 1977 羅索線蟲屬 Romanomermis Coman, 1961 Schmassmannimermis Rubtsov, 1978 Schuurmanimermis Rubtsov, 1978 Scirtimermis Kaiser & Klausnitzer, 2001 Simulimermis Cafurov, Bekturganov & Gubaidulin, 1991 Skrjabinomermis Polozhentzev, 1952 Spiculimermis Artyukhovskii, 1963 Steinimermis Rubtsov, 1978 施特克尔霍夫索线虫属 Strelkovimermis Rubzov, 1969 Strelkovimermis acuticauda Johnson & Kleve, 1996 Strelkovimermis amphidis Johnson & Kleve, 2000 Strelkovimermis arkansensis Johnson & Kleve, 1998 Strelkovimermis atroviridis Johnson & Kleve, 1993 Strelkovimermis buccalis Johnson & Kleve, 1996 台湾施特克尔霍夫索线虫 Strelkovimermis formosa (Schmassmann, 1914) Strelkovimermis itascensis Johnson & Kleve, 1993 Strelkovimermis leptodermis Rubzov & Gafurov, 1977 Strelkovimermis limnoformis Rubzov, 1974 Strelkovimermis longiscapus Rubzov, 1971 Strelkovimermis ozawindibi Johnson & Kleve, 2002 Strelkovimermis papillosus Johnson & Kleve, 2003 Strelkovimermis peterseni Molloy & Wright, 1980 Strelkovimermis polystschukovi Rubzov, 1969 Strelkovimermis pumila Rubzov, 1971 Strelkovimermis repanda Rubzov, 1974 Strelkovimermis rubtsovi Johnson & Kleve, 2002 Strelkovimermis singularis (Strelkov, 1964) Strelkovimermis spiculatus Poinar & Camino, 1986 绿色施特克尔霍夫索线虫 Strelkovimermis viridis (Zahidov & Poinar, 1970) Teleomermis Johnson & Bowen, 1990 Telomermis Johnson & Bowen, 1990 Terromermis Artyukovsky & Lisikova, 1977 Tetradomermis Rubzov, 1967 Tetramermis Steiner, 1925 Thalassomermis Tchesunov & Hope, 1997 Thaumamermis Poinar, 1981 Thraustomermis Song & Peng, 1991 Torsiomermis Kaiser & Schwank, 1985 Trophomermis Johnson & Kleve, 1993 Tunicamermis Schuurmans Stekhoven, Mawson & Couturier, 1955 Unicamermis Rubzov, 1982 Utriculimermis Kaiser & Deixelberger, 2001 Vetus Taylor, 1935 Welchimermis Rubtsov, 1978 Poinar, G. O. Mermithid (Nematoda) parasites of spiders and harvestmen (PDF). Journal of Arachnology. 1985, 13 (1): 121–128 [2024-02-08]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-03-20）.  Poinar, George. Heydenius araneus n.sp. (Nematoda: Mermithidae), a parasite of a fossil spider, with an examination of helminths from extant spiders (Arachnida: Araneae). Invertebrate Biology. 2005, 119 (4): 388–93. JSTOR 3227190. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7410.2000.tb00108.x.  Mermithidae. GBIF. [2024-02-07]. （原始内容存档于2023-12-04）.  Strelkovimermis spiculatus. Parasite of the Day. [2024-03-26].