金山葵属

金山葵属（学名：Syagrus）是棕榈科下的一个属，为乔木植物。该属已确定至少59种，原产于巴西至阿根廷北部。 本属包括以下物种： Syagrus allagopteroides Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus amara (Jacq.) Mart. Syagrus amicorum K.Soares & C.A.Guim. Syagrus angustifolia Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus aristeae B.F.Sant’Anna-Santos Syagrus botryophora (Mart.) Mart. Syagrus caerulescens Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus campestris (Mart.) H.Wendl. Syagrus campylospatha (Barb.Rodr.) Becc. Syagrus cardenasii Glassman Syagrus carvalhoi B.F.Sant’Anna-Santos Syagrus cataphracta (Mart.) Noblick Syagrus cearensis Noblick Syagrus cerqueirana Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus cocoides Mart. Syagrus comosa (Mart.) Mart. Syagrus coronata (Mart.) Becc. Syagrus deflexa Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus duartei Glassman Syagrus elata (L.R.Moreno & O.I.Moreno) Noblick Syagrus emasensis Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus evansiana Noblick Syagrus flexuosa (Mart.) Becc. Syagrus glaucescens Glaz. ex Becc. Syagrus glazioviana (Dammer) Becc. Syagrus gouveiana Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus graminifolia (Drude) Becc. Syagrus guaratingensis Noblick Syagrus guimaraesensis Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus harleyi Glassman Syagrus hoehnei Burret Syagrus inajai (Spruce) Becc. Syagrus insignis (Devansaye) Becc. Syagrus itacambirana Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus itapebiensis (Noblick & Lorenzi) Noblick & Meerow Syagrus kellyana Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus lilliputiana (Barb.Rodr.) Becc. Syagrus loefgrenii Glassman Syagrus lofgrenii Glassman, 1967 Syagrus longipedunculata Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus lorenzoniorum Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus macrocarpa Barb.Rodr. Syagrus majestica hort. ex H.Wendl., 1878 Syagrus meioclada Burret, 1933 Syagrus mendanhensis Glassman Syagrus menzeliana Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus microphylla Burret Syagrus minor Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus oleracea (Mart.) Becc. Syagrus orinocensis (Spruce) Burret Syagrus petraea (Mart.) Becc. Syagrus picrophylla Barb.Rodr. Syagrus pimentae Noblick Syagrus pleioclada Burret Syagrus pleiocladoides Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus pompeoi K.Soares & R.S.Pimenta Syagrus procumbens Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus pseudococos (Raddi) Glassman 金山葵 Syagrus romanzoffiana (Cham.) Glassman Syagrus rupicola Noblick & Lorenzi Syagrus ruschiana (Bondar) Glassman Syagrus sancona (Kunth) H.Karst. Syagrus santosii K.Soares & C.A.Guim. Syagrus schizophylla (Mart.) Glassman Syagrus smithii (H.E.Moore) Glassman Syagrus stenopetala Burret Syagrus stratincola Wess.Boer Syagrus tamaca Linden Syagrus vagans (Bondar) A.D.Hawkes Syagrus vermicularis Noblick Syagrus wallisii Linden Syagrus weddelliana (H.Wendl.) Becc. Syagrus werdermannii Burret 云加斯金山葵 Syagrus yungasensis M.Moraes 杂交种： Syagrus ×altopalacioensis K.Soares & L.C.Assis Syagrus ×andrequiceana K.Soares & L.C.Assis Syagrus ×campos-portoana (Bondar) Glassman Syagrus ×cipoensis K.Soares & L.C.Assis Syagrus ×costae Glassman Syagrus ×lacerdamourae K.Soares & C.A.Guim. Syagrus ×matafome (Bondar) A.D.Hawkes Syagrus ×mataforme (Bondar) Glassman, 1963 Syagrus ×mirandana Noblick Syagrus ×montgomeryana Noblick ex Hodel Syagrus ×serroana K.Soares & L.C.Assis Syagrus ×teixeirana Glassman Syagrus ×teixeiriana Glassman Syagrus ×tostana (Bondar) Glassman Syagrus Mart.. In: Govaerts, R. (2016). World Checklist of Arecaceae. Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet; http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/ Retrieved 2016-5-3. 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.  Syagrus Mart.. GBIF. [2023-05-23]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-07）.  B.F. Sant'Anna-Santos, L.F.L. Carvalho and P. Soffiatti. 2023. A New rupicolous Palm from the Campos Rupestres, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Edinburgh Journal of Botany. (80); DOI: 10.24823/ejb.2023.1974 Bruno Francisco Sant'Anna-Santos, Rafael Micheli, Luiz Fernando Lima Carvalho and Patrícia Soffiatti. 2023. A New Bluish-leaved Syagrus (Arecaceae) from an overlooked OCBIL in the Espinhaço Range (Brazil). Plant Ecology and Evolution. 156(2): 129-145. DOI: 10.5091/plecevo.101027 Larry R. Noblick. 2017. A Revision of the Genus Syagrus (Arecaceae). Phytotaxa. 294(1); 1–262. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.294.1.1