甲基杆菌属

甲基杆菌属（学名：Methylobacterium）為生丝微菌目甲基杆菌科的一属好氧或兼性厌氧发酵型革兰氏阴性杆菌。杆状。分离于土壤、尘土、淡水、湖泥、叶表、瘤、稻谷和医院环境。此属的模式种为嗜有机甲基杆菌(Methylobacterium organophilum)。 本属包括以下物种： Methylobacterium adhaesivum Gallego et al. 2006 Methylobacterium aerolatum Weon et al. 2008 噬胺甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium aminovorans Urakami et al. 1993 Methylobacterium aquaticum Gallego et al. 2005 Methylobacterium brachiatum Kato et al. 2008 Methylobacterium brachythecii Tani et Sahin 2013 Methylobacterium bullatum Hoppe et al. 2012 Methylobacterium cerastii Wellner et al. 2012 Methylobacterium chloromethanicum McDonald et al. 2001 居壳甲基小杆菌 Methylobacterium crusticola Jia et al. 2020 Methylobacterium currus Park et al. 2018 Methylobacterium dankookense Lee et al. 2013 Methylobacterium dichloromethanicum Doronina et al. 2000 Methylobacterium durans Kim et al. 2020 扭曲甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium extorquens (Urakami and Komagata 1984) Bousfield and Green 1985，也称扭脱甲基杆菌，外链甲基杆菌，扭托甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium frigidaeris Lee and Jeon 2018 藤泽氏甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium fujisawaense Green et al. 1988 Methylobacterium gnaphalii Tani et al. 2012 Methylobacterium goesingense Idris et al. 2012 Methylobacterium gossipiicola Madhaiyan et al. 2012 Methylobacterium gregans Kato et al. 2008 Methylobacterium haplocladii Tani et Sahin, 2013 西班牙甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium hispanicum Gallego et al. 2005 懒惰甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium iners Weon et al. 2008 伊斯比利亚甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium isbiliense Gallego et al. 2005 Methylobacterium jeotgali Aslam et al. 2007 Methylobacterium komagatae Kato et al. 2008 Methylobacterium longum Knief et al. 2012 Methylobacterium lusitanum Doronina et al. 2002 Methylobacterium marchantiae Schauer et al. 2011 嗜中温甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium mesophilicum (Austin and Goodfellow 1979) Green and Bousfield 1983，也称嗜中温假单胞菌 Methylobacterium nodulans Jourand et al. 2004 Methylobacterium nonmethylotrophicum Feng et al. 2020 嗜有机甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium organophilum Patt et al. 1976，也称嗜器官甲基杆菌、嗜脏器甲基杆菌 稻旁叶螨甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium oryzae Madhaiyan et al. 2007 Methylobacterium oryzihabitans Chen et al. 2019 Methylobacterium oxalidis Tani et al. 2012 Methylobacterium persicinum Kato et al. 2008 Methylobacterium phyllosphaerae Madhaiyan et al. 2009 Methylobacterium phyllostachyos Madhaiyan and Poonguzhali 2014 Methylobacterium planeticum Jiang et al. 2023 Methylobacterium platani Kang et al. 2007 Methylobacterium podarium Anesti et al. 2006 Methylobacterium populi Van Aken et al. 2004 Methylobacterium pseudosasae Madhaiyan and Poonguzhali, 2016 Methylobacterium pseudosasicola Madhaiyan and Poonguzhali, 2014 Methylobacterium radiora (Ito and Iizuka 1971) Green and Bousfield 1983 耐辐射甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium radiotolerans corrig. (Ito and Iizuka 1971) Green and Bousfield 1983 罗得西亚甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium rhodesianum Green et al. 1988 玫瑰红甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium rhodinum corrig. (Heumann 1962) Green and Bousfield 1983 Methylobacterium rhodos (Heumann 1962) Green and Bousfield 1983 Methylobacterium salsuginis Wang et al. 2007 Methylobacterium segetis Ten et al. 2020 土壤甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium soli Cao et al. 2013 Methylobacterium suomiense Doronina et al. 2002 Methylobacterium symbioticum Pascual et al. 2021 Methylobacterium tardum Kato et al. 2008 Methylobacterium tarhaniae Veyisoglu et al. 2013 Methylobacterium terricola Kim et al. 2020 Methylobacterium thiocyanatum Wood et al. 1999 Methylobacterium thuringiense Wellner et al. 2013 Methylobacterium trifolii Wellner et al. 2013 Methylobacterium variabile Gallego et al. 2005 扎氏甲基杆菌 Methylobacterium zatmanii Green et al. 1988 Jiang L, An D, Wang X, Zhang K, Li G, Lang L, Wang L, Jiang C, Jiang Y. Methylobacterium planium sp. nov., isolated from a lichen sample. Arch Microbiol 2020; 202:1709-1715. Ten LN, Li W, Elderiny NS, Kim MK, Lee SY, Rooney AP, Jung HY. Methylobacterium segetis sp. nov., a novel member of the family Methylobacteriaceae isolated from soil on Jeju Island. Arch Microbiol 2020; 202:747-754. LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature