马㼎儿属

马㼎儿属（学名：Zehneria）又名老鼠拉冬瓜属，是葫芦科下的一个属，为攀援或匍匐草质藤本植物。该属共有约55种，主要分布于旧热带亚洲和非洲 属名Melothria来源于希腊语melothron，一种藤蔓植物。 本属包括以下物种： Zehneria alba Ridl. Zehneria angolensis Hook.fil. Zehneria anomala C.Jeffrey Zehneria backeri (W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner Zehneria baueriana C.B.Clarke Zehneria bodinieri (H.Lév.) W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Zehneria boholensis (Merr.) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef. Zehneria brevirostris W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Zehneria capillacea (Schumach.) C.Jeffrey Zehneria clemensiae (Merr. & L.M.Perry) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef. Zehneria cunninghamii F.Muell. Zehneria elbertii W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Zehneria emirnensis (Baker) Keraudren Zehneria erythrobacca W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Zehneria filipes (Merr. & L.M.Perry) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef. Zehneria gilletii (De Wild.) Jeffrey Zehneria grandibracteata G.W.Hu, Neng Wei & Q.F.Wang Zehneria guamensis (Merr.) Fosberg Zehneria hallii Jeffrey Zehneria hermaphrodita W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Zehneria hookeriana Arn. Zehneria idenburgensis (Merr. & L.M.Perry) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef. Zehneria immarginata W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes 印度马㼎儿 Zehneria indica (Lour.) Keraudren 马㼎儿 Zehneria japonica (Thunb.) H.Y.Liu Zehneria keayana R.Fern. & A.Fern. Zehneria lancifolia (W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner Zehneria leucocarpa (Blume) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef. Zehneria liukiuensis (Nakai) C.Jeffrey ex E.Walker Zehneria longepedunculata Hochst. ex Cogn., 1881 长花马㼎儿 Zehneria longiflora G.W.Hu & Q.F.Wang, 2017 Zehneria macrantha (W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner Zehneria macrosepala (W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner Zehneria madagascariensis Keraudren Zehneria marlothiae (Cogn. ex Schinz) A.Fern. & R.Fern. Zehneria marlothii (Cogn.) R.Fern. & A.Fern. Zehneria martinez-crovettoi Keraudren 钮子瓜 Zehneria maysorensis (Wight & Arn.) Arn. Zehneria microsperma Hook.fil. Zehneria minutiflora (Cogn.) C.Jeffrey Zehneria monocarpa G.W.Hu, Ngumbau & Q.F.Wang Zehneria morobensis (Merr. & L.M.Perry) 台湾马㼎儿 Zehneria mucronata (Blume) Miq. Zehneria neocaledonica W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Zehneria nesophila (W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner Zehneria odorata (Hook.fil. & Thomson ex C.B.Clarke) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef. Zehneria odorata Author Zehneria oligosperma C.Jeffrey Zehneria pallidinervia (Harms) C.Jeffrey Zehneria palmatiloba O.Lachenaud & H.Schaef. Zehneria parvifolia (Cogn.) J.H.Ross Zehneria pedicellata W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Zehneria peneyana (Naudin) Asch. & Schweinf. Zehneria pentaphylla (Naudin) M.D.Dwivedi, A.K.Pandey & H.Schaef. Zehneria perpusilla (Blume) Zehneria perrieri Keraudren Zehneria pisifera W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Zehneria platysperma (W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner Zehneria polycarpa (Cogn.) Keraudren Zehneria racemosa Hook.fil. Zehneria repanda (Blume) C.M.Simmons Zehneria ridens Verdc. Zehneria rizalensis (W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes) Zehneria rutenbergiana (Cogn.) Keraudren Zehneria samoensis (A.Gray) Fosberg & Sachet Zehneria scaberrima (Merr.) Zehneria scabra (L.fil.) Sond. Zehneria scabrella F.Muell. Zehneria somalensis Thulin Zehneria sphaerosperma W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes 革叶马㼎儿 Zehneria subcoriacea Y.D.Zhou & Q.F.Wang Zehneria tahitensis W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Zehneria tenuispica W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Zehneria thwaitesii (Schweinf.) C.Jeffrey Zehneria trichocarpa W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Zehneria trullifolia W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes 块茎马㼎儿 Zehneria tuberifera G.W.Hu & Q.F.Wang 绿花马㼎儿 Zehneria viridifolia W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes 锤果马㼎儿 Zehneria wallichii (C.B.Clarke) C.Jeffrey 老鼠拉冬瓜主要生長於馬來西亞 特寫老鼠拉冬瓜的果實 成熟的老鼠拉冬瓜表皮呈現黑色 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.  （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Liu, Cheng; Ya, Jidong; Guo, Yongjie; Cai, Jie; Zhang, Ting. Newly recorded species of seed plants from Xizang, China. Biodiversity Science. 2020-10-20, 28 (10): 1238. doi:10.17520/biods.2020161.  Zehneria Endl.. GBIF. [2023-02-17]. （原始内容存档于2023-10-12）.  （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） 块茎马㼎儿——武汉植物园在肯尼亚又一次发现葫芦科新物种. NSII. [2023-02-17]. （原始内容存档于2023-02-17）.  （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）