节奏

节奏（英語：Rhythm）是一种由一定速度的节拍以及不同长短的音值和不同高低的音调组合在一起的東西。例如，2/2拍就是强/弱，也就是我们常听到的“嘭恰”，那么3/4拍是强/弱/弱，也就是“嘭恰恰”，我们常听到的大部分圆舞曲皆為3/4拍，4/4拍是强/弱/次强/次弱。节奏可以独立被欣赏，例如锣鼓演奏。节奏也可以成为旋律音乐的骨架。 節奏的組成: 1.模式的規則與不規則 2.聲音的長短 3.聲音的強弱 4.聲音的有無 1/2拍: ta 1/4拍: ti Agawu, Kofi. 2003. Representing African Music: Postcolonial Notes, Queries, Positions. New York: Routledge. Anon. The Compact Edition of the Oxford English Dictionary II. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 1971. April 30, 2009. "Parrots have got rhythm, studies find", World-Science.net. Berry, Wallace (1987). Structural Functions in Music, second edition. New York: Dover Publications. ISBN 978-0-486-25384-8. Chernoff, John Miller (1979). African Rhythm and African Sensibility: Aesthetic and Social Action in African Musical Idioms. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. Cooper, Paul (1973). Perspectives in Music Theory: An Historical-Analytical Approach. New York: Dodd, Mead. ISBN 0-396-06752-2. Covaciu-Pogorilowski, Andrei. n.d. 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In Aspects of Twentieth-Century Music, edited by Gary Wittlich, pp. 208-269. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall. ISBN 0-13-049346-5. Woodrow, Herbert. "Time Perception". In A Handbook of Experimental Psychology, edited by Stanley Smith Stevens,[页码请求]. New York: Wiley, 1951. Yeston, Maury. 1976. The Stratification of Musical Rhythm. New Haven and London: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-01884-3. Honing, H. Structure and interpretation of rhythm and timing. Tijdschrift voor Muziektheorie [Dutch Journal of Music Theory]. 2002, 7 (3): 227–232 [2018-01-17]. （原始内容存档于2012-12-08）.  Humble, M. (2002). The Development of Rhythmic Organization in Indian Classical Music （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, MA dissertation, School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. Lewis, Andrew (2005). Rhythm—What it is and How to Improve Your Sense of It. San Francisco: RhythmSource Archive.is的存檔，存档日期2012-12-08 Press. ISBN 978-0-9754667-0-4. Williams, C. F. A., The Aristoxenian Theory of Musical Rhythm, (Cambridge Library Collection—Music), Cambridge University Press; first edition, 2009. 音乐: 旋律 查看维基词典中的词条「节奏」。 'Rhythm of Prose', William Morrison Patterson ,Columbia University Press 1917 Melodyhound has a "Query by Tapping" search that allows users to identify music based on rhythm （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Louis Hébert, "A Little Semiotics of Rhythm. Elements of Rhythmology", in Signo （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）