任内被杀害及遇袭受伤的美国国会议员列表

自1789年美国第一届国会召集以来，共有15位国会议员在任内遭杀害，14位国会议员因遇袭受伤。在这些人中，有些人有明确证据是被他人所害，但有些人目前没有明确证据是被他人所害，只能说存在被谋害的可能性。第一位在任内遭杀害的国会议员是亨利·沃顿·康韦（英语：Henry Wharton Conway），他于1827年死于一场决斗。最近一位遭杀害的国会议员是拉里·麦唐诺，他于1983年乘坐大韩航空007号班机时遭苏联军队击落。而最近一位在任内因遇袭受伤的国会议员是安吉·克雷格（英语：Angie Craig），她于2023年因遭人殴打而受伤。 所有15位任内被杀害的国会议员皆为男性，其中10人为民主党人，4人为共和党人，还有一位民主共和党人。在这些国会议员中有4人死于决斗，10人（3名联邦参议员、6名联邦众议员和1名无投票权的领地代表）死于枪伤。 而全部14位在任内因遇袭受伤的国会议员中，有六人为共和党人，六人为民主党人，一人为辉格党人，还有一人为国家共和党人。在这些任内因遇袭而负伤国会议员中，有两位是女性，四位是联邦参议员，其中五位是在1954年美国国会枪击案（英语：1954 United States Capitol shooting）中受伤的。 政党颜色：   民主共和党   民主党   共和党 政党颜色：   国家共和党   民主党   共和党   辉格党 美国主题 政治主题 任内逝世的美国总统 Bowks de la Rosa, M.V. Conway-Crittenden Duel. Central Arkansas Library System. 2013-03-05 [2020-05-04]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.  Amer, Mildred. Members of the U.S. Congress Who Have Died of Other Than Natural Causes While in Office (PDF). Congressional Research Service. 2002-03-14 [2011-01-12]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-01-10）.  BAKER, Edward Dickinson, (1811 - 1861). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. [2011-01-11]. （原始内容存档于2011-06-29）.  Brig. Gen. Nathan George "Shanks" Evans. Marion County, SC in the War Between the States. [2011-01-11]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-12）.  The Murder of Mr. Hamilton.. The New York Times. 1867-12-26 [2011-01-12]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-11）.  Foner, Eric. Reconstruction: America's Unfinished Revolution, 1863–1877. New York City: Harper & Row. March 1989: 342. ISBN 978-0-06-093716-4. OCLC 48074168.  Stanton, Amanda. James Hinds (1833–1868). The Encyclopedia of Arkansas History and Culture. The Central Arkansas Library System. [2011-01-11]. （原始内容存档于2010-06-15）.  Nancy Marion; Willard Oliver. Killing Congress: Assassinations, Attempted Assassinations and Other Violence against Members of Congress. Lexington Books. 2014-07-22: 17–27. ISBN 978-0-7391-8360-1.  Congressman Pickney Shot in a Texas Riot. The New York Times. 1905-04-25 [2011-01-12]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-11）.  Huey Long's Assassination. Huey Long: The Man, His Mission, and Legacy. Long Legacy Project. [2011-01-12]. （原始内容存档于2016-08-08）.  KENNEDY, Robert Francis, (1925 - 1968). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. [2011-01-12]. （原始内容存档于2008-07-30）.  United States House of Representatives; Foreign Affairs Committee. Congressional Foreign Affairs Committee report on Ryan's assassination. Report of a Staff Investigative Group to the Committee on Foreign Affairs. United States Congress. 1979-05-15. （原始内容存档于2013-09-10）.  Wilkes, Donald E. Jr. The Death Flight of Larry McDonald. Flagpole Magazine. 2003-09-03: 7, 9 [2011-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2011-04-08）.  Bennett, Kevin. Newark Congressman once tried to shoot Sam Houston. Newark Advocate. 2016-09-14 [2020-05-04]. （原始内容存档于2020-06-27）.  Mitchell, Jennifer V. (2014) Civil War Treasures: Most Unfortunate Difficulty: Political Conflict in the Pre-Civil War Era 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2020-03-06.. Civil War Book Review: Vol. 16 : Iss. 2. Retrieved May 4, 2020. SUMNER, Charles, (1811 - 1874). Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. [2011-01-12]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-02）.  Historical Highlights: Representative Lovell H. Rousseau assaults Representative Josiah B. Grinnell. Office of History and Preservation of the Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. [2010-01-12]. （原始内容存档于2010-01-07）.  Barone, Michael & Ujifusa, Grant. The Almanac of American Politics 1994. Washington, D.C.: National Journal Group. 1993: 749. ISBN 0-89234-057-6. OCLC 32984467.  One of 3 Suspects Pleads Guilty In Stennis Robbery and Shooting. The New York Times. 1972-04-20 [2017-06-14]. （原始内容存档于2018-11-22）.  Senator From Mississippi Reported As Very Serious. Spartanburg Herald-Journal. Associated Press. 1973-02-01 [2011-05-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-23）.  Halloran, Liz. 'Vitriol' Cited As Possible Factor In Arizona Tragedy. NPR. 2011-01-08 [2011-01-12]. （原始内容存档于2011-01-12）.  Hermann, Peter; Kane, Paul; Sullivan, Patricia. Lawmaker Steve Scalise is critically injured in GOP baseball shooting; gunman James T. Hodgkinson is killed by police. Washington Post. 2017-06-14 [2017-06-14]. （原始内容存档于2017-06-14）.  Chappell, Bill. Sen. Rand Paul Recovering From 5 Broken Ribs After Assault. NPR. 2017-11-06 [2017-11-06]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-06）.  Griffiths, Brent D. Neighbor charged with assault after altercation with Rand Paul. Politico. 2017-11-04 [2017-11-05]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-05）.  Rep. Craig on attack: 'He wasn't going to let me out of that elevator if I hadn't fought my way out'. kare11.com. 6:31 PM CST February 13, 2023 [2023-09-23] （美国英语）.  请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助) Nancy Marion; Willard Oliver. Killing Congress: Assassinations, Attempted Assassinations and Other Violence against Members of Congress. Lexington Books. 2014-07-22: 14–. ISBN 978-0-7391-8360-1.  R. Eric Petersen; Jennifer E. Manning (17 August 2017). Violence Against Members of Congress and Their Staff: Selected Examples and Congressional Responses. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） 国会研究处.