平腹小蜂屬

平腹小蜂屬（学名：Anastatus）为旋小蜂科的一个属。平腹小蜂是荔枝，龙眼害虫荔蝽（Tessaratoma papillosa Drury）卵期的重要寄生蜂。1960年代初，中国学者发现并首创了利用中间寄主大量繁殖平腹小蜂防治荔蝽，并在其生物生态学，人工大量繁殖和利用等方面做了大量的研究。广东省和福建省的实践证明，这种生物防治措施可以持续有效地控制荔蝽的为害。 本属包括以下物种： Anastatus absonus Narendran, 2009 天蛾卵平腹小蜂 Anastatus acherontiae Narayanan, Subba Rao & Ramachandra, 1960 Anastatus adamsi Yoshimoto & Ishii, 1965 Anastatus aereicorpus (Girault, 1925) Anastatus alaredactus Narendran, 2009 Anastatus alboclavus Ashmead, 1900 Anastatus ali Boucek, 1976 Anastatus aliberti Risbec, 1951 Anastatus amarus (Subba Rao, 1957) Anastatus angustifrons (Nikol'skaya, 1952) Anastatus apantelesi Risbec, 1951 Anastatus apterus (Girault, 1913) Anastatus aristoteleus Girault, 1915 Anastatus atriflagellum (Girault, 1924) Anastatus auriceps Ashmead, 1904 Anastatus aurifrons Ashmead, 1900 Anastatus bangalorensis Mani & Kurian, 1953 Anastatus basalis Ashmead, 1904 Anastatus bekiliensis Risbec, 1952 Anastatus bernardi Ferrière, 1954 双带平腹小蜂 Anastatus bifasciatus (Geoffroy, 1785) Anastatus biproruli (Girault, 1925) Anastatus blattidifurax Girault, 1915 Anastatus bombax Girault, 1915 Anastatus borsanii Blanchard, 1951 Anastatus bostrychidi Risbec, 1951 Anastatus brevicaudus Kalina, 1981 Anastatus brevipennis Ashmead, 1904 Anastatus capensis Hedqvist, 1970 Anastatus catalonicus Bolivar y Pieltain, 1935 Anastatus charitos De Santis, 1982 橘棘平腹小蜂 Anastatus colemani Crawford, 1912 Anastatus coreophagus Ashmead, 1904 Anastatus crassicornis (Masi, 1917) Anastatus crassipes Yoshimoto & Ishii, 1965 Anastatus crosi Picard, 1930 Anastatus cuspidiatus Narendran, 2009 Anastatus darwini Girault, 1915 Anastatus dendrolimus Kim & Pak, 1965 Anastatus dentatus Narayanan, Subba Rao & Ramachandra, 1960 Anastatus dexingensis Sheng & Wang, 1997 Anastatus dipterae (Risbec, 1955) Anastatus diversus Gahan, 1934 Anastatus dives Masi, 1929 Anastatus dlabolai Kalina, 1981 Anastatus dodone (Walker, 1839) Anastatus donius Narendran, 2009 Anastatus drassi (Riley, 1892) Anastatus (Anastatus) echidna Motschulsky, 1863 Anastatus (Anastatus) eurycanthae Anastatus excavatus (De Santis, 1952) Anastatus extraordinarius (Girault, 1929) Anastatus ferrierei Kalina, 1981 Anastatus ferrugineus Anastatus (Anastatus) flavaeratus Peng & Tang, 2020 Anastatus flavipes Sheng & Wang, 1997 Anastatus flavithorax (Girault & Dodd, 1915) Anastatus floridanus Roth & Willis, 1954 台湾平腹小蜂 Anastatus formosanus Crawford, 1913 Anastatus fuligispina (Girault, 1939) Anastatus fulloi Sheng & Wang, 1997 Anastatus furnissi Burks, 1967 Anastatus gansuensis Chen & Zang, 2019 Anastatus gastropachae Ashmead, 1904 Anastatus gemmarii (Ashmead, 1886) Anastatus gibboni Girault, 1920 Anastatus giottini (Girault, 1922) Anastatus giraudi (Ruschka, 1921) Anastatus goethei (Girault, 1929) Anastatus gratidiae Risbec, 1951 Anastatus hayati Narendran, 2009 Anastatus hemipterae (Risbec, 1951) Anastatus hemipterus (Girault, 1913) Anastatus hirtus (Ashmead, 1885) Anastatus huangi Sheng & Yu, 1998 Anastatus interruptus Nikol'skaya, 1952 日本平腹小蜂 Anastatus japonicus Ashmead, 1904 Anastatus kashmirensis Mathur, 1956 Anastatus koebelei Ashmead, 1901 Anastatus latheefi Narendran, 2009 Anastatus leithi (Walker, 1872) Anastatus libratus Narendran, 2009 Anastatus lichtensteini (Ruschka, 1921) Anastatus longipalpus Risbec, 1951 Anastatus lutheri (Girault, 1934) Anastatus maculosus Askew, 2004 Anastatus madagascariensis (Risbec, 1952) Anastatus magnoculus Askew, 2004 Anastatus mancus (Girault, 1915) Anastatus mantis (Ashmead, 1885) Anastatus mantoidae Motschulsky, 1859 Anastatus maximus Girault, 1915 Anastatus meilingensis Sheng & Yu, 1998 Anastatus microcentri Gahan, 1922 Anastatus mirabilis (Walsh & Riley, 1869) Anastatus mohanae Narendran, 2009 Anastatus motschulskyi Anastatus nasonini (Girault, 1925) Anastatus ochirasis Narendran, 2009 Anastatus operosus Narendran, 2009 Anastatus orientalis Yang & Choi, 2015 Anastatus oscari (Ruthe, 1859) Anastatus osmyli (Girault, 1927) Anastatus ovicida (Risbec, 1951) Anastatus (Anastatus) pariliquadrus Peng & Tang, 2020 Anastatus pasteuri Girault, 1915 Anastatus pearsalli Ashmead, 1898 Anastatus pentatomidivorus Girault, 1915 Anastatus phaeonotus Narendran, 2009 Anastatus phonoctoni Risbec, 1955 Anastatus pipunculi Perkins, 1906 Anastatus platycleidis (Sarra, 1934) Anastatus poggioni (Girault, 1922) Anastatus pseudocreobotrae Risbec, 1951 Anastatus pulchripennis (Girault, 1911) Anastatus punctiventris Ashmead, 1904 Anastatus quilonicus Narendran, 2009 Anastatus racinei Girault, 1915 Anastatus ramakrishnai (Mani, 1935) Anastatus redini (Girault, 1925) Anastatus reduvii (Howard, 1880) Anastatus ruficaudus Ferrière, 1954 Anastatus ruficollis (Cameron, 1905) Anastatus rufopostumus Narendran, 2009 Anastatus rutilus (Nikol'skaya, 1952) Anastatus rynchitidi Risbec, 1951 Anastatus saintpierrei Girault, 1917 Anastatus scutellatus Gahan, 1934 Anastatus semiflavidus Gahan, 1914 Anastatus semitectus (Girault, 1915) Anastatus shichengensis Sheng & Wang, 1997 Anastatus sidereus (Erdös, 1957) Anastatus simplicifrons (Girault, 1924) Anastatus sirphidi (Risbec, 1951) Anastatus splendens Nikol'skaya, 1952 Anastatus stantoni Ashmead, 1904 Anastatus temporalis Askew, 2005 Anastatus tennysoni (Girault, 1921) Anastatus tenuipes Bolivar y Pieltain, 1925 Anastatus thoreauini Girault, 1917 Anastatus tricolor Girault, 1915 Anastatus unifasciatus Ashmead, 1904 Anastatus urichi (Waterston, 1922) Anastatus uromeni Ferriere, 1968 Anastatus viridicaput Gahan, 1934 Anastatus viridiceps Waterston, 1915 Anastatus vuilleti Crawford, 1912 Anastatus yasumatsui Shafee, 1973 Anastatus zeli (Ashmead, 1886) 归入本属的物种： Cacotropia (Anastatus) echidna Motschulsky Solindenia picticornis Cameron, 1883 孙新涛. 平腹小蜂在人工卵上的部分生物学特性及其触角超微结构观察[D]. 福建农林大学, 2003. Anastatus Motschulsky, 1859. GBIF. [2022-03-27]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-25）.