斯堪的纳维亚人占领下的苏格兰

斯堪的纳维亚人占领下的苏格兰是指8世纪到15世纪期间，诺斯人（維京人、挪威人）及其后裔在蘇格蘭建立的殖民地。這些殖民地位於奥克尼、设德兰、赫布里底群岛、克莱德湾群岛以及凱瑟尼斯和薩瑟蘭。15世纪中叶，蘇格蘭王國開始直接控制奥克尼群岛和设得兰群岛。這意味著蘇格蘭境內的斯堪的纳维亚人殖民地被全部收回 。 Crawford (1987) p. 200 Anderson, Alan Orr (1922) Early Sources of Scottish History: A.D. 500 to 1286. 2. Edinburgh. Oliver and Boyd. Armit, Ian (2006) Scotland's Hidden History. Stroud. Tempus. ISBN 0-7524-3764-X Ballin Smith, Beverley "Norwick: Shetland's First Viking Settlement?" in Ballin Smith, Beverley, Taylor, Simon and Williams, Gareth (eds) (2007) West Over Sea: Studies in Scandinavian Sea-borne Expansion and Settlement Before 1300. Brill. ISBN 90-04-15893-6 Barrett, James H. "The Norse in Scotland" in Brink, Stefan (ed) (2008) The Viking World. Abingdon. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-33315-6 Brink, Stefan (ed.) (2008) The Viking World. London. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-33315-6 Burns, W. E. (2009) A Brief History of Great Britain. Infobase Publishing. ISBN 0-8160-7728-2 Crawford, Barbara E. (1987) Scandinavian Scotland. 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