穀蛾科

谷蛾科（学名：Tineidae）也称蕈蛾科，为鳞翅目蛾類的一個科。在較舊的日語文獻會稱呼作廣頭小蛾科（広（ヒロ）頭（ズ）小（コ）蛾（ガ）科）。 本科物種可再細分為下列各個亞科，以及部分無法劃歸任何亞科的屬： 異穀蛾亞科 Dryadaulinae 卷穀蛾亞科 Erechthiinae 櫛穀蛾亞科 Euplocaminae 簇穀蛾亞科 Hapsiferinae 聰穀蛾亞科 Harmacloninae 輝穀蛾亞科 Hieroxestinae Meessiinae Myrmecozelinae 絲穀蛾亞科 Nemapogoninae 奇穀蛾亞科 Perissomasticinae 萌穀蛾亞科 Scardiinae Setomorphinae Siloscinae Stathmopolitinae Teichobiinae 穀蛾亞科 Tineinae 本科包括下列所有屬： Acanthocheira Gozmány, 1968 Acridotarsa Meyrick, 1893 Acritotilpha Zerny, 1935 Acrolophus Poey, 1832 Aeria Gistl, 1848 Afghanotinea Afrocelestis Gozmány, 1965 Afroscardia Robinson, 1986 Agnathosia Amsel, 1954 巨簇穀蛾屬 Agorarcha Meyrick, 1925 Agoraula Meyrick, 1919 Amadria Amathyntis Meyrick, 1907 Amorophaga Zagulyaev, 1966 Amphixystis Meyrick, 1901 Amydria Clemens, 1859 Analytarcha Meyrick, 1921 Anastathma Meyrick, 1886 Ancystrocheira Gozmány, 1969 Anemallota Zagulyaev, 1965 Anomalotinea Spuler, 1910 Antigambra Meyrick, 1927 Antipolistes Forbes, 1933 Antitinea Amsell, 1955 Aphimallota Zaguljaev, 1983 Apreta Dietz, 1905 Archemitra Meyrick, 1920 弧穀蛾屬 Archinemapogon Zagulajev, 1962 Architinea Rebel, 1934 Archyala Meyrick, 1889 Argyrocorys Meyrick, 1938 Astrogenes Meyrick, 1921 Asymphyla Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Asymplecta Meyrick, 1921 Ateliotum Zeller, 1839 Augolychna Meyrick, 1922 Autochthonus Walsingham, 1891 Axiagasta Meyrick, 1930 Axiagasta Turner, 1930 Barymochtha Meyrick, 1922 Basanasca Meyrick, 1922 Bascantis Meyrick, 1914 Bathroxena Meyrick, 1919 Betroka Petersen, 1988 Biastolemma Clarke, 1971 Brachydoxa Meyrick, 1917 Briaraula Meyrick, 1922 Brithyceros Meyrick, 1932 Bythocrates Meyrick, 1919 Callicerastis Meyrick, 1916 Callocosmeta Gozmány, 1969 Catalectis Meyrick, 1920 Catapsilothrix Rebel, 1909 Cataxipha Gozmány, 1965 Catazetema Gozmány, 1976 蜂宇谷蛾属 Cephimallota Bruand, 1851 褐宇谷蛾属 Cephitinea Zagulajev, 1964 Ceratobia Zagulajev, 1974 Ceratophaga Petersen, 1957 Ceratuncus Petersen, 1957 Cervaria Walker, 1866 Chionoreas Meyrick, 1926 Choropleca Durrant, 1914 Chrysocrata Gozmány, 1969 Cimitra Walker, 1864 Cinnerethica Amsel, 1935 Clepticodes Meyrick, 1927 Clinograptis Meyrick, 1932 Cnismorectis Meyrick, 1936 Colobocrossa Meyrick, 1924 Colpocrita Meyrick, 1930 Comodica Meyrick, 1880 Compsocrita Meyrick, 1922 Coniastis Meyrick, 1916 Contralissa Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Coryptilum Zeller, 1839 Cosmeombra Cranaodes Meyrick, 1919 Craniosara Robinson & Nielsen, 1993 Criticonoma Meyrick, 1910 Cryphiotechna Meyrick, 1932 隐斑谷蛾属 Crypsithyris Meyrick, 1907 Crypsithyrodes Zimmerman, 1978 Crypsitricha Meyrick, 1915 Cubitofusa Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Cubotinea Capuse & Georgesco, 1977 Cyane Chambers, 1873 Cycloponympha Meyrick, 1913 Cynomastix Meyrick, 1930 Dacrypohanes Dasmophora Meyrick, 1919 Dasyses Durrant, 1903 Daviscardia Robinson, 1986 Diachorisia Clemens, 1860 Diataga Walsingham, 1914 Dicanica Meyrick, 1913 殊宇谷蛾属 Dinica Gozmány, 1965 Dinochora Meyrick, 1924 Doleromorpha Braun, 1930 Dolerothera Meyrick, 1918 Dorata Busck, 1904 Drastea Walsingham, 1914 Drimylastis Meyrick, 1907 Drosica Walker, 1863 異穀蛾屬 Dryadaula Meyrick, 1893 Dyotopasta Busck, 1907 Dysmasiites Kuznetzov, 1941 Eccritothrix Bradley & Hinton, 1956 Echyrota Meyrick, 1916 Ecpeptamena Gozmány, 1968 Ectabola Gozmány, 1966 Ectropoceros Diakonoff, 1955 褐穀蛾屬 Edosa Walker, 1866 Elatobia Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 Electromeessia Kozlov, 1987 Ellochotis Meyrick, 1920 Emblematodes Meyrick, 1914 Enargocrasis Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Endeixis Gozmány, 1976 Endophthora Meyrick, 1888 Endromarmata Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Epactris Meyrick, 1905 Ephedroxena Meyrick, 1919 Epichaeta Dietz, 1905 Episyrta Meyrick, 1929 卷穀蛾屬 Erechthias Meyrick, 1880 Eremicola Amsel, 1935 Eretmobela Turner, 1918 Eriozancla Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Erysimaga Meyrick, 1938 Eschatotypa Meyrick, 1880 Euagophleps Viette, 1952 Eucrotala Meyrick, 1917 Eudarcia Clemens, 1860 Eugennaea Meyrick, 1915 櫛穀蛾屬 Euplocamus Latreille, 1809 Euprora Busck, 1906 Exaxa Diakonoff, 1967 Exoncotis Meyrick, 1919 Exonomasis Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Exoplisis Gozmány, 1976 Falsivalva Davis & Davis, 2009 Felderia Walsingham, 1887 Forcepsites Fischer & Hörnig, 2019 Gaedikeia Sutter, 1998 Galachrysis Gozmány, 1968 Gentingia Robinson, 1986 太宇谷蛾属 Gerontha Walker, 1864 Glaucostolella Fletcher T.B., 1940 Glessoscardia Kuznetzov, 1941 Gnathospinosa Liao & Huang, 2019 Gourbia Chrétien, 1900 Graphicoptila Meyrick, 1931 Graphidivalva Gozmány, 1965 Habrophila Meyrick, 1889 Hapalothyma Meyrick, 1919 Haplotinea Diakonoff & Hinton, 1956 Hapsifera Zeller, 1847 Hapsiferoides Amsel, 1935 Hapsiferona Gozmány, 1967 Harmaclona Busck, 1914 Harmotona Meyrick, 1919 Hecatompeda Meyrick, 1929 Heterostasis Gozmány, 1965 Hilaroptera Gozmány, 1969 Hippiochaetes Meyrick, 1880 Histiovalva Gozmány, 1965 Homalopsycha Meyrick, 1920 Homodoxus Walsingham, 1914 Homosetia Clemens, 1863 Homostinea Dietz, 1905 Hoplocentra Gozmány, 1968 Hormantris Meyrick, 1927 Hyalaula Diakonoff, 1955 Hybroma Clemens, 1862 Hyladaula Meyrick, 1920 Hyperbola Gozmány, 1965 Hypophrictis Meyrick, 1916 Hypoplesia Busck, 1906 Infurcitinea Spuler, 1910 Ippa Walker, 1864 Ischnoscia Meyrick, 1895 Ischnuridia Sauber, 1902 Isocorypha Dietz, 1905 Janseana Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Kangerosithyris Skalski, 1992 Kariosa Mey, 2011 Karsholtia Gaedike, 1986 Kermania Amsel, 1964 Lamprosetia Stainton, 1854 Leptonoma Meyrick, 1916 Leptozancla Meyrick, 1920 Lepyrotica Meyrick, 1921 Leucomele Dietz, 1905 Leucophasma Walsingham, 1897 Lichenotinea Petersen, 1957 Lindera Blanchard, 1852 Liopycnas Meyrick, 1937 Lipomerinx Walsingham, 1914 Lithopsaestis Meyrick, 1932 Lysiphragma Meyrick, 1888 Lysitona Meyrick, 1918 Machaeropteris Walsingham, 1887 Macrosaristis Meyrick, 1937 Maculisclerotica Xiao & Li, 2009 Manliana Walker, 1864 Marmaroxena Meyrick, 1927 Martynea Kuznetzov, 1941 母地谷蛾属 Matratinea Sziraki, 1990 Mea Busck, 1906 Mecomodica Zimmerman, 1978 Melodryas Meyrick, 1910 Meneessia Zagulyaev, 1974 Merunympha Gozmány, 1969 Mesopherna Meyrick, 1893 Metapherna Robinson & Nielsen, 1993 Metasticha Metatinea Petersen & Gaedike, 1979 Miarotagmata Gozmány & Vári, 1973 聆穀蛾屬 Micrerethista Meyrick, 1938 Mimoscopa Meyrick, 1893 Minicorona Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Miniscardia Robinson, 1986 Miramonopis Gozmány, 1966 Mitrogona Meyrick, 1920 Moerarchis Durrant, 1914 Monachoptilas Meyrick, 1934 Monopibaltia Skalski, 1974 Monopina 斑谷蛾属 Monopis Hübner, 1825 Montescardia Amsel, 1952 山地谷蛾属 Montetinea Petersen, 1957 Morophaga Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 Morophagoides Petersen, 1957 Morphophagoides Moscardia Robinson, 1986 Mothogenes Myrmecozela Zeller, 1852 Mythoplastis Meyrick, 1919 Nannotinea Gozmány, 1966 Nearolyma Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Necroscardia Robinson, 1986 Nemapogon Schrank, 1802 Nemaxera Zagulajev, 1964 Nemazera Zagulyaev, 1964 新羽穀蛾屬 Neopsecadioides Nesophylacella Fletcher, 1940 Neurothaumasia Le Marchand, 1934 巢谷蛾属 Niditinea Petersen, 1957 Nonischnoscia Nothogenes Meyrick, 1932 Novotinea Amsel, 1939 Nyctocyrmata Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Ochetoxena Meyrick, 1920 Ocnophilella Fletcher T.B., 1940 Oenoe Chambers, 1874 Ogmocoma Meyrick, 1924 Oinophila Stephens, 1848 扁蛾属 Opogona Zeller, 1853 Organodesma Gozmány, 1965 Ornix Treitschke, 1833 Orocrypsona Gozmány, 2004 Otochares Meyrick, 1919 Oxylychna Meyrick, 1916 Oxymachaeris Walsingham, 1891 Pachyarthra Amsel, 1940 Pachydyta Meyrick, 1922 Palaeoinfurcitinea Kozlov, 1987 Palaeoscardiites Kuznetzov, 1941 Palaeotinea Kozlov, 1987 Panthytarcha Meyrick, 1922 Paraptica Meyrick, 1917 Pararhodobates Petersen, 1958 Paratriaxomasia Jarzembowski, 1980 Parochmastis Meyrick, 1917 Pectiniscardia Robinson, 1986 Pedaliotis Meyrick, 1930 Pelecystola Meyrick, 1920 Perilicmetis Meyrick, 1932 Perissomastix Warren & Rothschild, 1905 Peristactis Meyrick, 1916 Peritrana Meyrick, 1907 Petasactis Meyrick, 1915 Petula Clarke, 1971 Pezetaera Meyrick, 1924 Phaeoses Forbes, 1922 Phereoeca Hinton & Bradley, 1956 Philagraulella Fletcher T.B., 1940 Philagrias Meyrick, 1932 Phruriastis Meyrick, 1923 Phryganeopsis Walsingham, 1881 Phthinocola Meyrick, 1886 Phthoropoea Walsingham, 1896 Phyciodyta Meyrick, 1918 Pisistrata Meyrick, 1924 Pitharcha Meyrick, 1908 Pitys Chambers, 1873 Plaesiostola Meyrick, 1926 Platysceptra Meyrick, 1916 Plemyristis Meyrick, 1915 Polypsecta Meyrick, 1930 Pompostolella Fletcher, 1940 Pontodryas Meyrick, 1920 Praeacedes Amsel, 1954 Praelongicera Amsel, 1956 Pringleophaga Enderlein, 1905 Probatostola Meyrick, 1926 Proboloptila Meyrick, 1921 Propachyarthra Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Proscardiites Kuznetzov, 1941 Prosetomorpha Davis, 1996 Protagophleps Viette, 1954 Protaphreutis Meyrick, 1922 Proterodesma Meyrick, 1909 Proterospastis Meyrick, 1937 Prothinodes Meyrick, 1914 Protodarcia Forbes, 1931 羽穀蛾屬 Psecadioides Butler, 1881 Pseudocephitinea Kozlov, 1987 Pseudoxylesthia Walsingham, 1907 Psolarcha Meyrick, 1933 Psychoides Bruand, 1853 Ptilopsaltis Meyrick, 1935 Pyloetis Randominta Gozmány, 1976 Ranohira Viette, 1952 Reisserita Agenjo, 1952 Rhinophyllis Meyrick, 1936 Rhodobates Ragonot, 1895 Rungsiodes Amsel, 1953 Sagephora Meyrick, 1888 Sarocrania Turner, 1923 Scalmatica Meyrick, 1911 Scardia Treitschke, 1830 Scardiella Robinson, 1986 Scardiites Kuznetzov, 1941 Sciomystis Meyrick, 1919 Sematoplusia Diakonoff, 1955 Semeoloncha Gozmány, 1968 Setiarcha Meyrick, 1932 Setomorpha Zeller, 1852 Setonella McDunnough, 1927 Silosca Gozmány, 1965 Simulotinea Skalski, 1977 Sippharara Walker, 1866 Spatularia Van Deventer, 1904 Sphecioses Davis & Davis, 2007 Stathmopolitis Walsingham, 1908 Stemagoris Meyrick, 1911 Stenoptinea Dietz, 1905 Stryphnodes Meyrick, 1919 Syncalipsis Gozmány, 1965 Syncraternis Meyrick, 1922 Syngeneta Gozmány, 1967 Syrmologa Meyrick, 1919 Taeniodictys Forbes, 1933 Tenaga Clemens, 1862 Tephrosara Meyrick, 1915 Tetanostola Meyrick, 1931 Tetrapalpus Davis, 1972 Thallostoma Meyrick, 1913 Theatrochora Meyrick, 1921 Thisizima Walker, 1864 Thomictis Meyrick, 1920 Thomintarra Robinson & Nielsen, 1993 Thuriostoma Meyrick, 1934 Thyrsochares Meyrick, 1938 Tillyardinea Kuznetzov, 1941 Timaea Walker, 1863 谷蛾属 Tinea Linnaeus, 1758 Tineitella Fletcher, 1940 Tinemelitta Gozmány & Vári, 1973 幕谷蛾属 Tineola Herrich-Schäffer, 1853 Tineolamima Rebel, 1934 Tineomigma Gozmány, 2004 Tineosemopsis Skalski, 1974 Tineovertex Moriuti, 1982 Tinissa Walker, 1864 Tiquadra Walker, 1863 Tomara Walker, 1864 Tracheloteina Gozmány, 1967 Trachycentra Meyrick, 1886 Trachyrrhopala Meyrick, 1926 Trachytyla Meyrick, 1931 Transmixta Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Triaxomasia Staiton, 1851 Triaxomasia Zagulajev, 1964 Triaxomera Zagulajev, 1959 Trichearias Dognin, 1905 毡谷蛾属 Trichophaga Ragonot, 1894 Trierostola Meyrick, 1932 Trigonarchis Diakonoff, 1959 Trissochyta Meyrick, 1921 Trithamnora Meyrick, 1913 Tryptodema Dietz, 1905 Unilepidotricha Xiao & Li, 2008 Vanna Robinson & Nielsen, 1993 Vespitinea Robinson & Carter, 1989 Wegneria Diakonoff, 1951 Wyoma Clarke, 1986 Xerantica Meyrick, 1930 Xeringinia Robinson & Nielsen, 1993 Xylesthia Clemens, 1859 Xyloscopa Meyrick, 1920 Xystrologa Meyrick, 1919 Zonochares Meyrick, 1922 Zygosignata Gozmány & Vári, 1973 Zymologa Meyrick, 1919 『學名』 開頭 『Tinea 』 的資料 7 筆. 臺灣物種名錄（TaiBNET）. 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