抱蛤屬

抱蛤屬（學名：Corbula）是一個體型非常細小的海洋蛤蜊的双壳纲软体动物物種的属，屬於海螂目抱蛤科（Corbulidae，又名籃蛤科）的成員。 本屬過往曾再細分為多個亞屬，而在某些文獻亦會升格這些亞屬為屬，但WoRMS認為這些亞屬都是抱蛤屬的另類表達形式。 截至2019年9月9日 (2019-09-09)[update]，WoRMS紀錄抱蛤屬包括下列各物種： Corbula aequivalvis Philippi, 1836 Corbula albuginosa Hinds, 1843 Corbula amethystina (Olsson, 1961) Corbula arcaeformis Lynge, 1909 Corbula barrattiana C. B. Adams, 1852 Corbula bicarinata (Sowerby, 1833) Corbula biradiata (Sowerby, 1833) Corbula cadenati (Nicklès, 1955) Corbula chittyana C. B. Adams, 1852 Corbula colimensis Coan, 2002 Corbula contracta Say, 1822 Corbula crispa Reeve, 1844 Corbula cymella Dall, 1881 Corbula dautzenbergi Lamy, 1941 小形微蓝蛤 Corbula densesculpta Thiele & Jaeckel, 1931 Corbula dietziana C. B. Adams, 1852 Corbula erythraeensis H. Adams, 1871 Corbula erythrodon Lamarck, 1818 Corbula esmeralda (Olsson, 1961) Corbula fortisulcata E.A. Smith, 1879 Corbula gibba (Olivi, 1792) Corbula granum Cosel, 1995 Corbula grovesi Coan, 2002 Corbula hydropica (Iredale, 1930) Corbula ira Dall, 1908 Corbula laticostata Lamy, 1941 Corbula limatula Conrad, 1846 Corbula lineata Lynge, 1909 Corbula luteola Carpenter, 1864 Corbula lyrata Sastry & Mamgain, 1971 Corbula macgillivrayi E.A. Smith, 1885 Corbula marmorata Hinds, 1843 Corbula modesta Hinds Corbula monilis Hinds, 1843 Corbula moretonensis Lamprell & Healy, 1997 Corbula nasuta Sowerby, 1833 Corbula niasensis Thiele & Jaeckel, 1931 日本抱蛤 Corbula nipponica (Habe, 1961) Corbula obesa Hinds, 1843 Corbula operculata Philippi, 1848 Corbula otra Coan, 2002 厚异蓝蛤（Corbula ovalina Lamarck, 1818）：又名褐心抱蛤。 Corbula ovulata G.B. Sowerby I, 1833 Corbula pallida Reeve, 1843 Corbula patagonica d'Orbigny, 1845 Corbula persica E.A. Smith, 1906 Corbula philippii E.A. Smith, 1885 Corbula physoides Deshayes, 1848 Corbula porcella Dall, 1916 Corbula pulchella Philippi, 1893 Corbula rotalis Hinds, 1843 Corbula rugifera Smith Corbula scaphoides Hinds, 1843 Corbula sinensis Bernard, Cai & Morton, 1993 Corbula smithiana Brazier, 1880 Corbula solidula Hinds, 1843 Corbula speciosa Reeve, 1843 Corbula stephensoni Lamprell & Healy, 1997 Corbula striatissima Lamy, 1941 Corbula subquadrata Melvill & Standen, 1907 Corbula sulcata Lamarck, 1801 Corbula sulcosa Corbula sulculosa H. Adams, 1870 Corbula swiftiana C. B. Adams, 1852 Corbula taitensis Lamarck, 1818 Corbula tenuis G.B. Sowerby I, 1833 Corbula tryoni E.A. Smith, 1880 Corbula tunicata Reeve, 1843 Corbula uruguayensis W. B. Marshall, 1928 Corbula venusta Gould, 1861 Corbula yokoyamai (Habe, 1949) Corbula zelandica Quoy and Gaimard, 1835 異名： 深沟蓝蛤（Corbula fortisulcata）：又名台灣抱蛤； ITIS的數據庫還包括以下物種： Corbula alabamiensis Lea, 1833 Corbula caribaea d'Orbigny, 1853：WoRMS視為Caryocorbula swiftiana (C. B. Adams, 1852) 的異名； Corbula cubaniana d'Orbigny, 1842 Corbula kelseyi Dall, 1916 Corbula krebsiana C. B. Adams, 1852 Corbula nuciformis Sowerby, 1833 Gofas S. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 编. Corbula Bruguière, 1797. MolluscaBase. 2014-02-12 [2019-09-10] –通过WoRMS.  Bouchet P. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 编. Corbula ovalina Lamarck, 1818. MolluscaBase. 2014-02-12 [2019-09-10] –通过WoRMS.  Corbula. ITIS. [2019-09-10].  Huber M. (2010). Compendium of bivalves. A full-color guide to 3,300 of the World’s Marine Bivalves. A status on Bivalvia after 250 years of research. ConchBooks, Hackenheim, Germany. Pp. 901, 1 CD.