直线脂鲤属

直线脂鲤属（学名：Moenkhausia）为脂鲤科的一个属。 本属包括以下物种： Moenkhausia abyss Oliveira & Marinho, 2016 安芬直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia affinis Steindachner, 1915 潔身直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia agnesae Géry, 1965 Moenkhausia alesis Petrolli & Benine, 2015 Moenkhausia andrica Reia, Oliveira & Benine, 2021 祕魯直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia atahualpiana (Fowler, 1907) Moenkhausia aurantia Bertaco, Jerep & Carvalho, 2011 Moenkhausia australe Eigenmann, 1908 Moenkhausia australis Eigenmann, 1908 巴氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia barbouri Eigenmann, 1908 Moenkhausia bellasomniosa Soares, Lima, Bastos & Rapp Py-Daniel, 2019 博奈直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia bonita Benine, Castro & Sabino, 2004 布朗氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia browni Eigenmann, 1909 Moenkhausia cambacica Marinho, Ohara & Dagosta, 2021 西麗直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia celibela Marinho & Langeani, 2010 角狀直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia ceros Eigenmann, 1908 綠眼直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia chlorophthalma Sousa, Netto-Ferreira & Birindelli, 2010 金銀直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia chrysargyrea (Günther, 1864) 科氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia collettii (Steindachner, 1882) 美飾直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia comma Eigenmann, 1908 Moenkhausia conspicua Soares & Bührnheim, 2016 科普氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia copei (Steindachner, 1882) 飾眼直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia cosmops Lima, Britski & Machado, 2007 科斯塔氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia costae (Steindachner, 1907) 巴西直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia cotinho Eigenmann, 1908 亞馬遜直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia crisnejas Pearson, 1929 Moenkhausia dasalmas Bertaco, Jerep & Carvalho, 2011 多孔直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia diamantina Benine, Castro & Santos, 2007 叉尾直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia dichroura (Kner, 1858) 黑帶直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia diktyota Lima & Toledo-Piza, 2001 茅狀直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia doceana (Steindachner, 1877) 背裸直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia dorsinuda Zarske & Géry, 2002 艾氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia eigenmanni Géry, 1964 寬紋直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia eurystaenia Marinho, 2010 福氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia forestii Benine, Mariguela & Oliveira, 2009 喬治直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia georgiae Géry, 1965 Moenkhausia goya Carvalho Deprá, Azevedo-Santos, Vitorino, Dagosta, Marinho & Benine, 2018 細直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia gracilima Eigenmann, 1908 大鱗直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia grandisquamis (Müller & Troschel, 1845) Moenkhausia guaruba de Lima, Vita, Dutra, Ohara & Pastana, 2023 赫氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia hasemani Eigenmann, 1917 海氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia heikoi Géry & Zarske, 2004 似半紋直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia hemigrammoides Géry & Zarske, 2004 雜斑直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia hysterosticta Lucinda, Malabarba & Benine, 2007 Moenkhausia icae Eigenmann, 1908 英氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia inrai 中間直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia intermedia Eigenmann, 1908 Moenkhausia iris Marinho & Dagosta, 2023 Moenkhausia ischyognatha Petrolli & Benine, 2015 詹氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia jamesi Eigenmann, 1908 賈氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia justae Eigenmann, 1908 萊太直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia lata Eigenmann, 1908 南美直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia latissima Eigenmann, 1908 Moenkhausia lineomaculata Dagosta, Marinho & Benine, 2015 美麗直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia lepidura (Kner, 1858) 滑背直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia levidorsa Benine, 2002 Moenkhausia lineomaculata Dagosta, Marinho & Benine, 2015 洛氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia lopesi Britski & de Silimon, 2001 洛溫氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia loweae Géry, 1992 緣邊直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia margitae Zarske & Géry, 2001 大眼直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia megalops (Eigenmann, 1907) 黑紋直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia melogramma Eigenmann, 1908 米塔直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia metae Eigenmann, 1922 明氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia miangi Steindachner, 1915 米奇直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia mikia Marinho & Langeani, 2010 莫氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia moisae Géry, Planquette & Le Bail, 1995 Moenkhausia monicae Marinho, Dagosta, Camelier & Lima, 2016 Moenkhausia mutum Dagosta & Marinho, 2016 拿波直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia naponis Böhlke, 1958 牛頓直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia newtoni Travassos, 1964 黑緣直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia nigromarginata Costa, 1994 稀鱗直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia oligolepis (Günther, 1864) 哥倫比亞直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia orteguasae Fowler, 1943 卵形直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia ovalis (Günther, 1868) 柄斑直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia pankilopteryx Bertaco & Lucinda, 2006 Moenkhausia parecis Ohara & Marinho, 2016 寬帶直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia petymbuaba Lima & Birindelli, 2006 灰背直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia phaeonota Fink, 1979 Moenkhausia pirahan Mathubara & Toledo-Piza, 2020 細鱗直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia pirauba Zanata, Birindelli & Moreira, 2010 閃光直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia pittieri Eigenmann, 1920 鉛灰直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia plumbea Sousa, Netto-Ferreira & Birindelli, 2010 紅眼直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia pyrophthalma Costa, 1994 羅氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia robertsi Géry, 1964 Moenkhausia rondoni Mathubara & Toledo-Piza, 2020 Moenkhausia rubra Pastana & Dagosta, 2014 黃帶直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia sanctaefilomenae (Steindachner, 1907) 舒氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia schultzi Fernández-Yépez, 1950 夏氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia shideleri Eigenmann, 1909 類直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia simulata (Eigenmann, 1924) Moenkhausia sthenosthoma Petrolli & Benine, 2015 蘇里南直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia surinamensis Géry, 1965 坦氏直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia takasei Géry, 1964 背斑直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia tergimacula Lucena & Lucena, 1999 三齒直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia tridentata Holly, 1929 Moenkhausia uirapuru Ohara & Lima, 2015 Moenkhausia venerei Petrolli, Azevedo-Santos & Benine, 2016 欣古直線脂鯉 Moenkhausia xinguensis (Steindachner, 1882) Moenkhausia Eigenmann, 1903. GBIF. [2023-07-16]. （原始内容存档于2023-07-16）.  Isabel M. Soares, Flávio C. T. Lima, Douglas A. Bastos and Lucia H. Rapp Py-Daniel. 2019. A New Species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann, 1903 (Characiformes, Characidae) from the Upper Rio Negro Basin, Brazil. Copeia. 107(2); 232-238. DOI: 10.1643/CI-18-149 Manoela Maria Ferreira Marinho, Willian Massaharu Ohara and Fernando Cesar Paiva Dagosta. 2021. A New Species of Moenkhausia (Characiformes: Characidae) from the rio Madeira basin, Brazil, with Comments on the Evolution and Development of the Trunk Lateral Line System in Characids. Neotropical Ichthyology. 19(2); DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-2020-0118 Isabel Matos Soares and Cristina Motta Bührnheim. 2016. A New Species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann, 1903 (Characiformes: Characidae) from Amazon Basin, Brazil. Zootaxa. 4208(4); 392–400. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4208.4.6 Gabriel de Carvalho Deprá, Valter M. Azevedo-Santos, Oscar Barroso Júnior Vitorino, Fernando Cesar Paiva Dagosta, Manoela Maria Ferreira Marinho and Ricardo C. Benine. 2018. Moenkhausia goya (Characiformes: Characidae): A New Species from the upper rio Tocantins Basin, Central Brazil. Zootaxa. 4514(1); 87–96. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4514.1.7 Arthur de Lima, George Vita, Guilherme M. Dutra, William M. Ohara and Murilo N. L. Pastana. 2023. A New Moenkhausia (Characiformes: Characidae) from rio Braço Norte, rio Tapajós Basin, with Comments on the Fish Endemism of Serra do Cachimbo Plateau. Zootaxa. 5330(4); 586-596. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5330.4.6 Manoela Maria Ferreira Marinho and Fernando César Paiva Dagosta. 2023. On A New colorful Species of Moenkhausia (Characiformes: Characidae) from the upper rio Madeira Basin at the Chapada dos Parecis, Brazil, with comments on its conservation and putative biogeographic history. Journal of Fish Biology. 103(5); 1122-1128. DOI: 10.1111/jfb.15513 Manoela M F Marinho and Francisco Langeani. 2016. Reconciling More Than 150 Years of Taxonomic Confusion: The True Identity of Moenkhausia lepidura, with A Key to the Species of the M. lepidura group (Characiformes: Characidae). Zootaxa. 4107(3); 338-352. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4107.3.3 Fernando C. P. Dagosta and Manoela M. F. Marinho. 2016. A New Species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann (Characiformes: Characidae) from the rio Arinos Basin, Brazil. Neotrop. ichthyol. 14(2); DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20150052 Willian M. Ohara and Manoela M F Marinho. 2016. A New Species of Moenkhausia Eigenmann (Characiformes: Characidae) from the upper rio Machado at Chapada dos Parecis, rio Madeira Basin, Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology [Neotrop. ichthyol.]. 14(1); DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-20150041