紫薇属

紫薇属（学名：Lagerstroemia ）是桃金娘目千屈菜科的一属，为灌木或乔木植物。该属约有23种，分布亚洲东部至南部和澳大利亚北部。 属名Lagerstroemia为纪念瑞典植物学家Magnus Lagerstroem（1691-1759）而命名。 紫薇属以花期长（称为“百日红”）著称，是中国传统名花之一。 本属包括以下物种： 安徽紫薇 Lagerstroemia anhuiensis X.H.Guo & S.B.Zhou Lagerstroemia anisontera Koehne Lagerstroemia apetala T.Anderson ex Teijsm. & Binn. 毛萼紫薇 Lagerstroemia balansae Lagerstroemia calyculata Kurz 尾叶紫薇 Lagerstroemia caudata Chun & F.C.How ex S.K.Lee & L.F.Lau Lagerstroemia celebica Blume Lagerstroemia chinensis Lam. Lagerstroemia cochinchinensis Laness. Lagerstroemia cochinchinensis Pierre Lagerstroemia crispa Pierre Lagerstroemia cristatata Furtado & Montien 尖叶紫薇 Lagerstroemia cuspidata Lagerstroemia densa C.H.Gu & D.D.Ma Lagerstroemia densiflora W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Lagerstroemia duperreana Pierre ex Gagnep. Lagerstroemia engleriana Koehne 川黔紫薇 Lagerstroemia excelsa (Dode) Chun ex S.K.Lee & L.F.Lau 福氏紫薇 Lagerstroemia fauriei Lagerstroemia floribunda Jack 广东紫薇 Lagerstroemia fordii Oliv. & Koehne 光紫薇 Lagerstroemia glabra (Koehne) Koehne 桂林紫薇 Lagerstroemia guilinensis S.K.Lee & L.F.Lau Lagerstroemia huamotensis W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Lagerstroemia hybr Lagerstroemia hypoleuca Kurz 紫薇 Lagerstroemia indica L. 云南紫薇 Lagerstroemia intermedia Lagerstroemia javanica Thunb. Lagerstroemia kratiensis W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes Lagerstroemia langkawiensis Furtado & Srisuko Lagerstroemia lecomtei Gagnep. Lagerstroemia leptolepis 福建紫薇 Lagerstroemia limii Merr. 劳氏紫薇 Lagerstroemia loudonii Teijsm. & Binn. Lagerstroemia macrocarpa Wall. ex Kurz Lagerstroemia menglaensis C.H.Gu, M.C.Ji & D.D.Ma 小花紫薇 Lagerstroemia micrantha Merr. Lagerstroemia microcarpa Wight 小果紫薇 Lagerstroemia minuticarpa Debb. ex P.C.Kanjilal Lagerstroemia montana 锈毛紫薇 Lagerstroemia noei Craib Lagerstroemia ovalifolia Teijsm. & Binn. Lagerstroemia paniculata (Turcz.) Vidal 小叶紫薇 Lagerstroemia parviflora Roxb. Lagerstroemia petiolaris Pierre ex Laness. Lagerstroemia poilanei W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes Lagerstroemia pterosepala Furtado & Srisuko Lagerstroemia pustulata Furtado & Srisuko Lagerstroemia ruffordii T.T.Pham & Tagane 南洋紫薇 Lagerstroemia siamica Gagnep., 1918，为Lagerstroemia floribunda var. cuspidata Wall. ex C.B.Clarke的异名 大花紫薇 Lagerstroemia speciosa (L.) Pers. Lagerstroemia spireana Gagnep. 狭瓣紫薇 Lagerstroemia stenopetala Chun 狭叶紫薇 Lagerstroemia stenophylla B.H.Wu, X.Hu & S.P.Dai Lagerstroemia subangulata (Craib) Furtado & Srisuko 南紫薇 Lagerstroemia subcostata Koehne 网脉紫薇 Lagerstroemia suprareticulata S.K.Lee & L.F.Lau 绒毛紫薇 Lagerstroemia tomentosa C.Presl Lagerstroemia vanosii W.J.De Wild. & Duyfjes 西双紫薇 Lagerstroemia venusta Wall. ex C.B.Clarke 毛紫薇 Lagerstroemia villosa Wall. ex Kurz 杂交种： Lagerstroemia ×amabilis Makino 归入本属的物种： Munchausia speciosa Münchh., 1770 Pterocalymma calycina Koehne, 1883 栽培种： 阿巴拉挈紫薇 Lagerstroemia cv. Apalachee Lagerstroemia （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）. In: The Plant List (2013). Version 1.1. Published on the Internet; http://www.theplantlist.org/ （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） [2018-12-3]. 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.  Trang Thanh Pham, Shuichiro Tagane, Phourin Chhang, Tetsukazu Yahara, Phetlasy Souradeth and Thu Thi Nguyen. 2017. Lagerstroemia ruffordii (Lythraceae), A New Species from Vietnam and Cambodia. Acta Phytotaxonomica et Geobotany. 68(3); 175-180. DOI 10.18942/apg.201705 Bao-Huan Wu, Xing Hu, Wen-Hui Tu, Wei Wang and Se-Ping Dai. 2023. Lagerstroemia stenophylla (Lythraceae), A New Species from China. PhytoKeys. 234: 127-133. DOI: 10.3897/phytokeys.234.111861