非官方补丁

非官方补丁（unofficial patch）是由用户社区而非原始开发者为一款软件创作的非商业（英语：Non-commercial）修補程式。与普通的官方补丁一样，非官方补丁一般也是为修复软件缺陷或劣势制作，而通常不会改变软件的预期用法，这不同于第三方的软件适配（例如遊戲模組或破解补丁）。 非官方补丁是一种通常经过万维网传播的用户生成内容，可以被视作Web 2.0与重组文化（英语：remix culture）的一部分。 创建非官方补丁的一个常见原因是缺少软件原作者或提供者的技术支持。一些潜在的原因是： 软件产品已达预定的产品寿命并/或被其他产品取代（计划报废） 软件最初是为另一个不同的环境设计，并且可以被改进/优化（移植） 开发者已经停产（老软件） 官方支持所要求的经济成本过高（例如对小市场的本地化） 对紧迫问题的快速解决方案（例如安全漏洞），如果官方响应过缓 官方开发人员无法解决此问题 在电脑游戏领域中，非官方补丁最为常见，它们有时也被称为爱好者补丁（Fan patches），尤其是如果为一人独自完成。社区中多名作者共同完成则一般称为社区补丁（Community Patch）。这些补丁着眼典型程序流程中的关键错误，进行崩溃和兼容性方面的修复，例如适配新版操作系统、增加分辨率等。 虽然非官方补丁常见于PC平台，但在主机游戏中也有它们的存在，例如仿真社区中的交流。 翻译 另一种非官方补丁是爱好者翻译（英语：Fan translation (video gaming)）（中国称汉化补丁）。爱好者将日本角色扮演游戏（英语：Japanese role-playing game）翻译为英语很是常见，因为这些游戏通常不会为西方市场进行本地化。 还有一种非官方补丁是补丁集，是将官方的零散补丁汇总整合，以便安装使用。 最常见的情况是没有软件的源代码和原开发工具。因此，可能只得在執行期以逆向工程和调试方法分析缺陷软件的二进制文件，找到问题所在后再设法进行修复。有时解决问题只需修改配置文件或注册表，而有时则需对二进制文件或可执行文件进行修改才能解决文件。如果有软件开发工具包（例如Mod系统）可用，修复补丁的制作可能会更为容易，否则就需要自己使用工具（例如NSIS、Innosetup）打包给用户使用的修补程序。 如果可以获得源代码，则或许能更有效地解决缺陷。有时源代码已获公开发布，而有时是从源代码泄露（英语：Source code leak）或失误得来，例如《Thief（英语：Thief (series)）》系列游戏引擎的泄露事件。有时游戏粉丝甚至对原始程序进行完全的反向工程（英语：Game engine recreation#Bottom up）。 虽然直接涉及非官方补丁的法庭案件不常见，但历史上有过类似的案件。 已隱藏部分未翻譯内容，歡迎參與翻譯。 Galoob v. Nintendo（英语：Galoob v. Nintendo） found that it was not 盗版 by a user to apply an unauthorized patch to a system (while the scope was very specific to the Game Genie（英语：Game Genie）). On the other hand, the case Micro Star v. FormGen Inc.（英语：Micro Star v. FormGen Inc.） found that user-generated maps were 衍生作品s of the original game. In 世嘉訴Accolade案, the 美国联邦第九巡回上诉法院 held that making copies in the course of 逆向工程 is a fair use, when it is the only way to get access to the "ideas and functional elements" in the copyrighted code, and when "there is a legitimate reason for seeking such access". According to 美国版权法 17 U.S. Code § 117, the owner of a copy of a program can modify it as necessary for "Maintenance or Repair", without permission from the copyright holder; an argumentation also raised by Daniel J. Bernstein professor at the 伊利諾大學芝加哥分校. Similar user rights are given also according to European copyright laws. The question if and which copyright holder unauthorized changes of lawfully obtained software are fair and beneficial, is a long-standing debate among academic scholars. An article of Helbraun law firm remarks in the context of fan translations that redistributing complete games with adaptions most likely does not fall under fair use, but in patch form it might fall under fair use, while this was never tested in court. 对非官方补丁的存在各方褒贬不一，很多版权持有人对此十分矛盾。对于非官方补丁和粉丝翻译的项目，很少出现停止并终止的要求。 有时版权持有者还会主动支持软件社区的补丁和修复工作，少数情况下甚至可以以某个软件许可证发布源代码来允许软件社区继续进行软件支持工作。 1980年代出现的自由及开放源代码软件运动有助解决非官方补丁的根本问题，避免用户因缺少源代码而无法对仅二进制分发的软件进行自行支持。自由及开放源代码软件对源代码可用性的要求能防止对专有软件的二进制文件打补丁时可能遇到的技术和法律问题。 Cassia, Fernando. Open Source, the only weapon against "planned obsolescence". theinquirer.net. 2007-03-28 [2012-01-15]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-03）.  g4tv staff. The Lost History of System Shock. g4tv.com. 2011-05-30 [2012-05-30]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-25）. Looking Glass Studios closed in 2000, a year after System Shock 2's release, and the copyright to the series went into the hands of an insurance company. That left EA with only the System Shock name, but no actual development rights.  Naraine, Ryan. IT Security & Network Security News - Another Unofficial WMF Patch Released. eweek.com. 2006-01-04 [2012-01-07]. Security vendor ESET, makers of the NOD32 anti-virus program, on Wednesday shipped an interim patch for the bug, almost a week before Microsoft Corp. is scheduled to release a properly tested security update.  Espiner, Tom. Firms urged to use unauthorised Windows patch. ZDNet.co.uk. 2006-01-06 [2012-01-29]. （原始内容存档于2010-11-18）.  CNN Staff. Huge virus threat rocks Microsoft. CNNmoney. 2006-01-03 [2012-01-29]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-30）. Because of the severity of the threat, the SANS Institute, a computer security group, has released a patch for the vulnerability until Microsoft's fix is available next week.  Hacks - Bugfix. romhacking.net. [2014-08-13]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）.  Parkin, Simon. You Say Tomato: A Pro on Fan-Translating Nintendo's Mother 3. gamasutra.com. 2008-12-26 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-08）.  Szczepaniak, John. Japanese ROM Translation. Retro Gamer. June 2006, 25: 102–105 [2017-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2011-07-18）.  [1][2][3][4] Bertolone, Giorgio. Interview with Kevin Klemmick - Lead Software Engineer for Falcon 4.0. Cleared-To-Engage. 2011-03-12 [2014-08-31]. （原始内容存档于2011-03-18）. [C2E] In 2000 the source code of Falcon 4.0 leaked out and after that groups of volunteers were able to make fixes and enhancements that assured the longevity of this sim. Do you see the source code leak as a good or bad event? [Klemmick] "Absolutely a good event. In fact I wish I’d known who did it so I could thank them. I honestly think this should be standard procedure for companies that decide not to continue to support a code base."  xray （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on github.com (August 2014) xray-16 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on github.com Smith, Quintin. Dark Engine Source Code Found In A Bag. Rock, Paper, Shotgun. 2010-12-14 [2011-04-15]. （原始内容存档于2012-07-13）. As of this weekend, Christmas has come early for the Through the Looking Glass community. A CD’s been discovered containing the source code for the Dark Engine, aka the engine used by Thief, Thief II and System Shock 2 (not to mention Irrational and Looking Glass’ cancelled cold war spy game Deep Cover).  Grayson, Nathan. Hooray! – System Shock 2, Thief 2 Get Usability Patches. Rock, Paper, Shotgun. 2012-09-26 [2012-11-16]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-16）. Double Fine’s Chris Remo (via Kotaku) tweeted out word of the abruptly unearthed hunks of unofficial patching gold, pointing the way to a French forum called Ariane4ever.  "Le Corbeau". Thief 2 V1.19 & System Shock 2 V2.4. ttlg.com. 2012-09-25 [2012-11-10]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-03）. This is an unofficial patch for Thief II: The Metal Age (T2) which updates the game from v1.18 to v1.19, providing improved support for modern hardware and correcting many known bugs.  Dune Dynasty. [2017-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-14）. Dune Dynasty is a continuation of the classic real-time strategy game Dune II by Westwood Studios. It is not a remake. It builds upon the original game engine as reverse-engineered by the OpenDUNE project.  《生与死》裸体补丁诉讼案告终[多图]. [2017-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-07）.  存档副本. [2017-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-15）.  softwarelaw （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on cr.yp.to MODIFYING COPYRIGHTED SOFTWARE: ADJUSTING COPYRIGHT DOCTRINE TO ACCOMMODATE A TECHNOLOGY （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Pamela Samuelson, Professor of Law, University of Pittsburgh School of Law（英语：University of Pittsburgh School of Law） (1988) Reviewing the Questionable Legality of Fan-Made Translations of Video Games （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on helbraunlaw.com (accessed May 07, 2017) Löding, Torge. Infogrames toleriert Fan-Übersetzung für Master of Orion 3. heise.de. 2003-09-09 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-26） （德语）.  Boulette, Bryan. E3 - Front Mission Interview. rpgamer.com. 2007-12-07 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2011年5月25日）. […]we told Mr. Sakamoto that a fan translation had been done some years ago for Front Mission 1, and asked how he felt about such efforts. The producer replied that he actually found them very encouraging -- it's something the developers should be doing, but because they're not, the fans are doing it instead. He stated that he'd like to be able to give something back to the fans, and would like to thank personally each of the fans that worked on the translation.  Chrono Trigger Retranslation. chronocompendium.com. 2009-05-09 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-24）. As of May 9, 2009, the patch is no longer hosted due to a cease & desist letter from Square Enix.  Adamczewski, David. Infogrames lässt Übersetzung von Civilization 3 untersagen. heise.de. 2001-11-21 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-24） （德语）.  Wen, Howard. Keeping the Myths Alive. linuxdevcenter.com. 2004-06-10 [2012-12-22]. （原始内容存档于2013-04-06）. [...]fans of the Myth trilogy have taken this idea a step further: they have official access to the source code for the Myth games. Organized under the name MythDevelopers, this all-volunteer group of programmers, artists, and other talented people devote their time to improving and supporting further development of the Myth game series.  Largent, Andy. Homeworld Source Code Released. insidemacgames.com. 2003-10-08 [2012-11-24]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-12）. With the release of Homeworld 2 for the PC, Relic Entertainment has decided to give back to their impressive fan community by releasing the source code to the original Homeworld.  Bell, John. Opening the Source of Art. Technology Innovation Management Review. 2009-10-01 [2012-12-30]. （原始内容存档于2014-03-30）. [...]that no further patches to the title would be forthcoming. The community was predictably upset. Instead of giving up on the game, users decided that if Activision wasn't going to fix the bugs, they would. They wanted to save the game by getting Activision to open the source so it could be kept alive beyond the point where Activision lost interest. With some help from members of the development team that were active on fan forums, they were eventually able to convince Activision to release Call to Power II's source code in October of 2003.  Schramm, Peter. About MVG. madvulture.de. 2010 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2011-03-26）. Being part of the “Community Patch Team” formed to fix the great but bug-baiten “Gothic 3″ game, Mad Vulture Games was taking care of major coordination work, 3D model fixing and lots of other work for the Gothic 3 Addon “Forsaken Gods” Enhanced Edition, also being the producing company.  Blue Saga's Source Code Has Been Released （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Matt Chelen on mmos.com (July 30, 2016) Anachronox - inoffizieller Patch. pcgames.de（英语：PC Games）. 2003-05-27 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2014-08-10） （德语）.  Unofficial Arcanum Patch v091225 Released. gamebanshee.com. 2009-12-27 [2011-01-10]. （原始内容存档于2013-09-11）.  Battlezone Magazine Volume 1 Issue#5, p. 3 (online copy 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2012-03-21.) battlezone-ii-its-alive-er-still （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on Rock, Paper, Shotgun (2009/09/08) matesfamily.org/bz2. [2017-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-02-08）.  Civ4: Better AI （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on sourceforge.net "Major improvements to AI naval and air unit handling [...] Well over 100 bug fixes" Product_2K_Games_Firaxis_Release_Civ_IV_SDK （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on Gamasutra civ4 downloads （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2kgames.com Kosak, Dave 'Fargo'. GameSpy: Civilization IV. GameSpy: 1–3. 27 October 2005 [24 October 2009]. 662218. （原始内容存档于6 December 2013）.  Charisius, Manuel. Chrono Trigger deutsch. manuloewe.de. 2010-07-20 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2013-02-06） （德语）.  Sebayang, Andreas. High-Res-Patch für Command & Conquer 95 - Klassiker lässt sich nun in höherer Auflösung spielen. Golem.de（英语：Golem.de）. 2008-05-27 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2013-11-05） （德语）.  Smith, James E. Command & Conquer retrospective part I - We take a look at the series that put RTS on the gaming map. www.mygaming.co.za. 2010-02-22 [2011-04-12]. （原始内容存档于2010-02-26）. Special Operations was unique to the Nintendo 64 and Playstation versions of the game, but the maps have since been extracted and included in unofficial fan patches.  Command & Conquer Gold: Project 1.06. Nyerguds. 2014-07-08 [2016-12-22]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-11）.  theelderscrolls.wiwiland.net. DaggerfallSetup. [2011-02-25]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-14）.  Klepek, Patrick. Annoying Dark Souls 2 Glitch Has Gone Unfixed For Nearly A Year. Kotaku. [2017-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2020-07-28）. There’s no excuse for the durability bug to be part of Scholar of the First Sin. It’s not limited to the PC version, either. The PlayStation 4 and Xbox One versions run at 60 frames-per-second. From Software and Bandai Namco have not yet responded to my request for comment. You might not be surprised to learn that fans have decided to rescue the game again, however. DS2fix removes the durability bug from the game, in addition to addressing a few other issues.  Moore, Bo. Is Your Game Crap? This Fan Will Fix It for You. Wired. 2013-11-19 [2014-01-25]. （原始内容存档于2014-01-25）. Thoman had uploaded “DPfix 0.1 alpha,” a patch that allowed Deadly Premonition players to manually adjust the game’s resolution. [...] The most recent DPfix release fixed pixel offset errors that occurred at higher resolutions, fixed anti-aliasing when it was not being correctly applied, added improved depth-of-field effects, and added an option for screen space ambient occlusion.  Ecco PC - Fixed and Enhanced Edition （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on orcaserver.de True Fan Hack Stories: Ecco PC Fixed & Enhanced Edition （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on radiosega.net (August 2014) Baumgärtel, Tilman. Timothy Leary, der Games-Entwickler - Wie erhält man historische Computerspiele? Das Internet-Archive streamt Dutzende Klassiker. Die Zeit. 2013-11-14 [2013-11-14]. （原始内容存档于2013-12-08） （德语）. Beim Internet Archive ist nun nicht nur das Originalspiel [E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial] von 1982 zu finden, sondern auch eine Version, die seine schlimmsten Programmierfehler korrigiert.  Fixing E.T. The Extra-Terrestrial for the Atari 2600. Neocomputer. 2013-02-01 [2013-04-16]. （原始内容存档于2013-04-08）.  Sines, Shawn. Fallout 2 Restoration Project. gamefront.com. 2008-01-08 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-13）.  Fallout 4's unofficial patch nukes dozens of bugs （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Christopher Livingston on PC Gamer (April 24, 2016) Fallout 4's Unofficial Patch Tries To Fix Everything Bethesda Can't （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on Kotaku.au by Alex Walker (Apr 26, 2016) Chalk, Andy. Fallout 4 Unofficial Patch runs into a bug even it cannot fix. PC Gamer. 2016-07-11 [2017-06-06]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-20）.  Reindl, Walter. Freelancer - Großer Community-Patch erschienen. gamestar.de（英语：GameStar）. 2004-06-29 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2017-04-16） （德语）.  Community-based update to GalCiv 2 Ultimate Edition （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by MarvinKosh on September 25, 2014 Sebayang, Andreas. Gothic 3 Community Patch soll fast alle Fehler beheben - mehr als 700 Veränderungen im letzten Community Patch. Golem.de. 2009-03-23 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-22） （德语）.  Zandr. Release Gothic 3 v1.75 Update Pack. worldofplayers.de. 2014-04-20 [2014-09-02]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）. a new Gothic 3 Enhanced Edition v1.75 Update Pack (International)  Bradshaw, Dave. Baldur's Gate II Fixpack. gibberlings3.net. 2011-11-25 [2012-02-03]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-15）. The BG2 Fixpack is a WeiDU compilation of fixes for Baldur's Gate II. […] This collaborative effort, including the work of modders from several different modding communities and assistance from BG2 lead writer David Gaider, has resulted in a fixpack that currently includes all of the fixes addressed by Baldurdash (including the Game Text Update) and several hundred new bugfixes. The project is ongoing, and we're working through a substantial list of bugs culled from various sites, the old Baldurdash forums, and our own research.  Ancheta, Justin. Bringing Good Old Games To Modern Macs. Inside Mac Games（英语：Inside Mac Games）. 2012-06-01 [2014-03-29]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-08）. Jagged Alliance 2 [...] and maintains both a tutorial for getting GOG games to run on Mac OS X, and a list of games he has personally tested to work on Mac OS X through CrossOver, Wineskin, and open source ports.  Mac Friendly GOG Games （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Jagged Alliance 2 [...] Source ports available at: http://ja2.monkeyphysics.com/home/osx （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, and at https://bitbucket.org/gennady/ja2-stracciatella/downloads （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）存档副本. [2017-11-25]. 原始内容存档于2021-01-24.  OSX Stracciatella Port. [2017-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2012-01-06）.  JA2 Stracciatella Feedback » Jagged Alliance 2 Android Stracciatella Port RC2 Release - please test 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2012-10-23. on the Bear's Pit Forum, October 3, 2011 ja2-stracciatella （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on bitbucket.org Gennady. JA2-Stracciatella Continued. www.ja-galaxy-forum.com. 2013-03-04 [2013-03-22]. （原始内容存档于2013-05-06）. Update 2013-03-13: Added support for high video resolutions. For example, game can be started in 1024x768 mode like this: ja2.exe -res 1024x768. Any reasonable resolution should work. Some bugfixes from this forum have been integrated. [...]  Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver - XP-Patch. pcgames.de. 2004-02-12 [2011-07-17]. （原始内容存档于2014-08-10） （德语）.  Raul, Cuban. Blood Omen: Legacy of Kain 2000/XP Update v2.0. comcast.net. 2009-11-29 [2011-07-17]. （原始内容存档于2011-09-04）.  wrace. Bink-support for BO1 (Video-Patch). nosgothica.org. 2010-12-03 [2011-07-17]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-08）. […]now you can play in BO1 under Windows-7 without any problems with video.  Gantner, Michael. Lucasarts-Patches. la-patches.gandimann.de. 2010-12-23 [2011-05-28]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-07） （德语）.  Robert Stiehl. Master of Magic: Fanpatch behebt KI-Mängel. gamersglobal.de. June 8, 2010 [2016-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2020-07-31）.  kyrub. MoM insecticide patch (latest version) - 28/06/2012 Latest version here: MoM unofficial patch 1.40n. realmsbeyond.net. 2011-10-24 [2012-07-14]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-11）. What the Insecticide patch is all about? to make the MoM game as bug-free and as AI-challenging and as user-friendly as possible without modifying the content. The patch now features more than 200 bug-fixes, AI improvements and interface changes.  New year, New Master of Magic! v1.5 fan patch （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on realmsbeyond.net Wiesner, Thorsten. Deutsche Fan-Übersetzung zu Master of Orion 3 ist fertig. golem.de. 2003-09-10 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-18） （德语）.  ZipCode: Endportal Malfunction (Fixed Version: 1.6). [2017-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-13）.  ZipCode: Netherportal Malfunction (Fixed in 1.7). [2017-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-13）.  ZipCode: Inconsistent Timing Bug (Fixed in 1.8). [2017-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-13）.  Nine Years Later, Latin America's Leagues Keep MVP Baseball Alive （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on Kotaku by Owen Good (12/22/13) Lindbergh, Ben. ‘MVP Baseball … 2015’? How the Best Baseball Video Game Ever Has Refused to Retire for 10 Years. Grantland.com（英语：Grantland.com）. April 14, 2015 [2017-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）. Another factor in MVP’s favor: The game allows greater access to its innards than most titles. [...] 2K’s failure to match MVP’s approval rating despite several years of running unopposed on the PC market, made MVP the go-to game for modders even as it lost its looks relative to 2K and The Show. The community’s support peaked from 2005 through the first PC edition of 2K in 2009, tailed off for a time, and then ramped up again once Take-Two abandoned the PC market in 2013 and canceled 2K entirely last year. A decade of EA development made MVP the best baseball game on the PC market in 2005, and a decade of amateur development has helped it keep that title in 2015.  Open-Source-Breathes-New-Life-Into-MVP-Baseball-2005-Video-Game （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on protecode.com by Sara Purdon (on Sep 15, 2015) O'Connor, Alice. Nuclear Throne Mod Adds Online Co-op. Rock, Paper, Shotgun. 2016-06-25 [2017-01-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-21）.  Fenlon, Wes. Nuclear Throne online co-op mod is just as fast and deadly as playing offline. PC Gamer. 2016-06-27 [2017-01-05]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-20）.  Sharkey, Mike. Unofficial Skyrim Patch Fixes Myriad Skyrim Bugs - Fan created uber patch designed to fix Skyrim's many problems.. gamespy.com. 2012-03-14 [2012-12-22]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-19）.  Quarn and Kivan. Unofficial Skyrim Patch Version: 1.3.3c. nexumods.com. 2013-08-20 [2013-10-03]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-07）. [...]the goal of the Unofficial Skyrim Patch (aka USKP) is to eventually fix every bug with Skyrim not officially resolved by the developers [...]Hundreds of gameplay, quest, NPC, object, item, text and placement bugs fixed already  Skyrim - Director's Cut. scharesoft.de. [2012-12-22]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-13） （德语）. Die Erweiterung Skyrim - Director's Cut hat es sich zum Ziel gemacht, die deutsche Version von The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim so gut es geht zu verbessern. Vorrangig geht es darum, fehlende Übersetzungen nachzuholen und Texte und Begriffe so anzupassen, dass sie auch zu den vorherigen Teilen der Reihe passen. Mit dem beiliegenden inoffiziellen Skyrim-Patch werden zudem eine Vielzahl Fehler des eigentlichen Spiels, die die offiziellen Patches noch nicht korrigiert haben, behoben. Mit der Erweiterung könnt ihr außerdem alle englischsprachigen Texturen nun in deutscher Sprache vorfinden.  Luke Reilly. Rollcage Spiritual Successor Grip Is a Blast from PlayStation’s Forgotten Past. ign.com. 2015-11-30 [2017-11-25]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-27）. former Attention to Detail programmer Robert Baker, who also still had a candle burning for Rollcage. Baker had been contacted by hardcore Rollcage fans asking for his help to keep Rollcage running on drastically newer PC hardware, 15 years down the track. “I can’t speak for other developers, but for myself, I’ve worked on a dozen games and Rollcage is the only game that I’ve personally supported after release,” says Baker. “I don’t hold the source code to many games as that belongs to the company that develops these games of course, but Rollcage was a bit different.”  Trotter, William. Submarine marries Destroyer: The long vaunted union of SSI naval-sims is complete - thanks to fans.. PC Gamer. May 1, 2003 [2017-05-06]. （原始内容存档于2016-06-10）. gave source code to subsim（英语：subsim）.com [...] a fund raising drive netted more than $7000 to jump-start Project Messerwetzer [...] Skilled volunteers and playtesters rallied to the call [...] a free 5MB to 6MB patch that will be finally polished and playtested. The original crippling flaw, multiplayer instability, has been dramatically minimized  Scott Parrino. Behind the LInes #5. The Wargamer（英语：The Wargamer (website)）. 24 May 2003 [2017-05-06]. （原始内容存档于2005年11月30日）. Subsim Review served as the gathering place for Projekt Messerwetzer, the project that brought Silent Hunter II - Destroyer Command computability to full fruition  Projekt Messerwetzer （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） "Silent Hunter II/Destroyer Command DirectPlay, Conversion and Multiplayer Upgrade, THIS UNOFFICIAL PATCH IS AUTHORIZED BY UBISOFT, HOWEVER, UBISOFT OFFERS NO SUPPORT." on subsim.com PM_Readme （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on subsim（英语：subsim） Thompson, Michael. Fan-restored KOTOR II content creates refined, expanded game KOTOR II wasn't the most complete Star Wars title ever released, due to an …. Ars Technica. 2009-10-06 [2013-09-05]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-22）. After years of development, the cut content has been finally restored and the most of the bugs have been fixed, thanks to a project known as known as the "Restored Content Mod.  Grayson, Nathan. Get These: KOTOR 2 And Its Restored Content Mod. Rock, Paper, Shotgun. 2012-08-24 [2013-09-05]. （原始内容存档于2012-08-25）. On top of that, the mod fixes “over 500″ bugs, because Obsidian, basically.  Wilde, Tyler. Community heroes: modders debug and restore cut content in Knights of the Old Republic II. PC Gamer. 2012-07-26 [2012-09-26]. （原始内容存档于2014-07-13）.  Tsai, Andrew. The Fixer: How To Restore Knights of the Old Republic II. Rock, Paper, Shotgun. 2013-01-03 [2013-01-28]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-06）.  GPGNet Services Update 2 (GPGnet has been shutdown) 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期2014-12-19. on gaspowered.com PC gamer pod cast 87. [2013-08-25]. （原始内容存档于2013-11-03）.  Hafer, T.J. Community-made Forged Alliance Forever keeps Supreme Commander multiplayer alive. PC Gamer. 2012-11-19 [2014-08-28]. （原始内容存档于2014-09-03）. The official multiplayer servers for Supreme Commander: Forged Alliance have been decommissioned for a while now, but fortunately [...] the community-driven Forged Alliance Forever has emerged. The self-patching multiplayer client allows players of the epic real-time strategy title to continue blowing things up in massive quantities. It even adds new units, a new faction, and some game modes that weren't available on the official servers, such as 6v6.  You're in charge! - From vital patches to game cancellations, players are often intimately involved. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Christian Donlan on Eurogamer "The same thing happened at the end of last year, actually, when Supreme Commander fans released Forged Alliance Forever and gave the game the online client it could otherwise only dream of. I haven't played it much, but I still got a tear in my eye when I read about the extents these coders had gone to. There's nothing quite so wonderful to witness as love, and this is surely love of the very purest order." (2013-11-02) fans-rework-homeworld-2-system-shock-and-thief-2 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on Eurogamer (2012-09-26) yerkyerk. Titan Quest 缺陷修复补丁 1.17a. titanquest.net. 2009-06-03 [2012-07-27]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-06）.  spectre. (REL) Patchfix for Fanpatch 1.17 (v1.17c). titanquest.net. 2012-02-06 [2014-09-21]. （原始内容存档于2012-07-01）.  Voyager. Ultima The Reconstruction - Fanpatches. reconstruction.voyd.net. 2007-04-08 [2011-05-28]. （原始内容存档于2013-05-11）.  Ultima IV Remastered v2.2.1 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Per Olofsson (29 May 2015) u4remastered （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on GitHub Neuhaus, Hanno. Vampire 2: Bloodlines - Community-Patch 7.2 zum Download. gamestar.de（英语：GameStar）. 2010-11-12 [2011-04-03]. （原始内容存档于2016-12-28） （德语）.  Meer, Alec. Undying: Vampire Bloodlines Patched Anew. rockpapershotgun.com. 2011-07-15 [2011-08-02]. （原始内容存档于2014-07-12）. Bloodlines […] was essentially abandoned by its publisher after its developer closed a few months after release, but the fans have just kept on going, fixing things, improving things, digging up locked away extra content […]  Haas, Pete. Vampire: The Masquerade - Bloodlines Still Getting Patches. GAMING BLEND. 2009-07-03 [2012-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-19）.  Community Coder Program!. goldhawkinteractive. [2015-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2015-07-10）.  What is Xenonauts: Community Edition & how do I get it?. goldhawkinteractive.com. [2015-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2015-07-10）.  Treiber-Quellcode von 3dfx im Netz aufgetaucht - Von Nvidia offenbar geduldet （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Christian Klaß on Golem.de (7 May 2003, in German) NuAngel.net Drivers （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on nuangel.net Leyden, John. Unofficial patch plugs 0-day Adobe security vuln. - Mind the gap. The Register. 2009-02-24 [2013-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2020-05-22）. Updated Security researchers have developed an unofficial patch for a zero-day Adobe Acrobat and Reader vulnerability that's become the subject of hacker attacks. Adobe acknowledged the vulnerability last week but said an official patch wouldn't be available until 11 March.  These BIOSes are fixed to support HDDs over 32GB (up to 64GB) or over 64GB (up to 128GB) and are tested to work. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Ondrej Zary on rainbow-software.org Award BIOS Modifications （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Petr Soucek on ryston.cz K6plus （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Jan Steunebrink on inter.nl.net Kaplan, Dan. New Java exploit on the loose, unofficial patch may help. scmagazine.com. 2012-08-27 [2013-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2016-05-23）.  DLL patch unlocks Windows 7, 8.1 updates on Ryzen, Kaby Lake （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） by Gareth Halfacree on bit-tech.com (19th April 2017) Dirscherl, Hans-Christian. Nicht tot zu kriegen: Win 98 Service Pack 2.1. PCWelt.de. 2005-11-29 [2011-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-12） （德语）.  Kuhbach, Sebastian. Inoffizielles Win98 SE Service Pack - neue Version. winfuture.de. 2005-08-04 [2011-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2011-05-02） （德语）.  48-bit LBA Tools & Drivers. fryeware.com. 2005 [2011-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2011-06-09）. Win98: Enable 48-bit LBA patch for Windows 98 posted on MSFN.ORG - Implements 48-bit LBA support into Windows 98's default IDE driver to support hard drives larger than 137GB.  Turner, Neil. Resurrecting a dead OS with KernelEx. Neil Turner's blog. 2010-05-17 [2011-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-30）.  KernelEx by xeno86 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） SourceForge.net Tiensivu, Aaron. KernelEx - run XP/2K apps on Win98 and WinME. Aaron Tiensivu's Blog. tiensivu.com. 2009-04-09 [2011-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2010-12-10）. This is a fascinating project from a technical standpoint. They are implementing missing API calls used by newer applications that are missing from Windows 98 and Windows ME.  Vahldiek, Axel. Microsoft geht gegen unautorisierte Update-Packs vor. heise online（英语：heise online）. 2007-03-20 [2011-04-06] （德语）.  Inoffizielle Patch-Pakete für Windows 2000 und XP (Update). Golem.de（英语：Golem.de）. 2005-11-10 [2011-04-06]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-19） （德语）.  Another unofficial IE patch offered to counter critical flaw. Computer Weekly. 2006-03-30 [2013-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2021-05-02）. Another unofficial patch has been released to counter a critical flaw in Microsoft’s Internet Explorer browser.  Abazovic, Fuad. Nvidia cuts Vista support for Nforce 2 chipset - Fare thee well, old friend. www.theinquirer.net. 2006-11-17 [2011-05-28]. （原始内容存档于2009-09-18）.  Fernando. XP: Optimized nForce Driver Packs. 2011-02-07 [2011-05-28]. （原始内容存档于2012-11-23）. Many users with an nForce chipset mainboard, who are running or going to install Windows XP (32/64bit), are searching for actual nForce chipset drivers, which are suitable for their special chipset and will give them the best possible performance and stability of their system. NVIDIA itself doesn't offer them.  AdvModDev. nForce 123/WinXP Chipset Drivers and Remixes. 2008-01-13 [2011-05-28]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-21）.  Unofficial patch lets you hang up Palm Pre calls by closing the slider （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on Engadget by Donald Melanson (10.19.09) Barwise, Mike. Unofficial patch for Windows URI problem. The H Security. 2007-10-16 [2012-01-29]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-29）.  Kennedy, Erik. An unofficial Daylight Saving Time fix for Mac OS X 10.3. Ars Technica. 2007-01-28 [2012-01-29]. （原始内容存档于2012-01-01）.