孔腸科

孔腸科（學名： Opecoelidae）是斜睪目之下一個吸蟲綱複殖亞綱寄生蟲的科，是複殖亞綱之下物種最豐盛的一個科，包含有近100個屬、接近900個物種。這上千種物種全在淡水和鹹水生活的真骨類支序魚類身上寄生。 本科在WoRMS屬於Allocreadioidea總科，但在Bray et al.被劃為獨立一個總科 Opecoeloidea Ozaki, 1925 ，又或屬於 Brachycladioidea Odhner, 1905。 本科物種尚可分為多個亞科，分別如下： Helicometrinae Bray, Cribb, Littlewood & Waeschenbach, 2016 Helicometra Odhner, 1902 Helicometrina Linton, 1910 Neohelicometra Siddiqi & Cable, 1960 Opecoelinae Ozaki, 1925 Anisoporus Ozaki, 1928 Anomalotrema Zhukov, 1957 Anomalotrema koiae Gibson & Bray, 1984 Anomalotrema putjatini Zhukov, 1957 Apertile Overstreet, 1969 Apertile holocentri (Manter, 1947) Overstreet, 1969 Apertile overstreeti Toman, 1992 Coitocaecum Nicoll, 1915 Dactylomyza Aken'Ova, 2003 Dactylostomum Woolcock, 1935 Dimerosaccus Shimazu, 1980 Discoverytrema Gibson, 1976 Genitocotyle Park, 1937 Labracetabulum Reimer, 1987 Manteriella Yamaguti, 1958 Margolisia Bray, 1987 Neodactylostomum Toman, 1996 Notoporus Yamaguti, 1938 类孔属 Opecoeloides Odhner, 1928 孔腸屬 Opecoelus Ozaki, 1925 Opegaster Ozaki, 1928 Paropecoelus Pritchard, 1966 Parvacreadium Manter, 1940 Poracanthium Dollfus, 1948 Pseudopecoeloides Yamaguti, 1940 Pseudopecoelus von Wicklen, 1946 Opecoelininae Gibson & Bray, 1984 Bartoliella Aken'Ova, 2003 Buticulotrema Blend, Dronen & McEachran, 1993 Opecoelina Manter, 1934 Plagioporinae Manter, 1947 Allopodocotyle Pritchard, 1966 Anthochoanocotyle Kamegai, 1972 Bathycreadium Kabata, 1961 Bentholebouria Andres, Pulis & Overstreet, 2014 Cainocreadium Nicoll, 1909 Choanostoma Yamaguti, 1934 Choerodonicola Cribb, 2005 Decemtestis Yamaguti, 1934 Diplobulbus Yamaguti, 1934 Eucreadium Dayal, 1950 Fairfaxia Cribb, 1989 Gaevskajatrema Gibson & Bray, 1982 Hamacreadium Linton, 1910 Heterochoanostoma Machida, 2014 Hysterogonia Hanson, 1955 Jerguillicola Bray, 2002 Macrourimegatrema Blend, Dronen & Armstrong, 2004 Macvicaria Gibson & Bray, 1982 Mesocreadium Reimer, 1987 Neochoanostoma Bray & Cribb, 1989 Neolebouria Gibson, 1976 Neoplagioporus Shimazu, 1990 Nicolla Wisniewski, 1933 Orthodena Durio & Manter, 1968 Pachycreadium Manter, 1954 Pacificreadium Durio & Manter, 1968 Paramanteriella Li, Qiu & Zhang, 1988 Paraplagioporus Yamaguti, 1939 Pellamyzon Montgomery, 1957 Peracreadium Nicoll, 1909 Phyllotrema Yamaguti, 1934 Pinguitrema Siddiqi & Cable, 1960 Plagioporus Stafford, 1904 肢盘吸虫属 Podocotyle Dujardin, 1845 Podocotyle angulata Dujardin, 1845 Podocotyle apodichthysi Park, 1937 Podocotyle araii Gibson, 1986 Podocotyle atherinae Nicoll, 1914 Podocotyle atomon (Rudolphi, 1802) Odhner, 1905 Podocotyle ayu Takahashi, 1928 Podocotyle bathyhelminthos Blend & Dronen, 2015 Podocotyle bongosi Nagaty & Abdel Aal, 1962 Podocotyle caithnessi Manter, 1954 加州肢盘吸虫 Podocotyle californica Park, 1937 Podocotyle congeri (Yamaguti, 1970) Bartoli, Bray & Gibson, 2003 Podocotyle enophrysi Park, 1937 Podocotyle gibbonsia Johnston, 1949 Podocotyle harrisae Bray & Campbell, 1996 印度肢盘吸虫 Podocotyle indica Pandey & Tiwari, 1989 Podocotyle koshari Nagaty, 1973 Podocotyle levinseni Issaitschikov, 1928 梭肢盘吸虫 Podocotyle lizae Qiu & Liang, 1995 Podocotyle longiforme Wang, Wang & Zhang, 1992 Podocotyle mehsena (Nagaty, 1941) Martin, Cutmore, Ward & Cribb, 2017 Podocotyle nibeae Qiu & Li, 1995 Podocotyle nimoyi Blend, Dronen & Armstrong, 2016 Podocotyle novella (Maillard & Lambert, 1978) Bartoli, Bray & Gibson, 2003 Podocotyle pearsei Manter, 1934 Podocotyle radifistuli (Acena, 1941) Gibson & Bray, 1984 Podocotyle reflexa (Creplin, 1825) Odhner, 1905 Podocotyle schistotesticulata Bray & Campbell, 1996 Podocotyle scorpaenae (Rudolphi, 1919) Bartoli & Gibson, 1991 Podocotyle simplex (Rudolphi, 1809) Srivastava, 1966 Podocotyle sinusacca Ching, 1960 Podocotyle synechogobii (Qiu & Li, 1985) Martin, Cutmore, Ward & Cribb, 2017 Podocotyle syngnathi Nicoll, 1913 Podocotyle tamane Yamaguti, 1942 Podocotyle temensis Fischthal & Thomas, 1970 Podocotyle tetrastyla Tang, 1990 Podocotyle theragrae (Lloyd, 1938) Gibson & Bray, 1984 Podocotyle unica (Molin, 1859) Stossich, 1886 Podocotyloides Yamaguti, 1934 Proneohelicometra Hassanine, 2006 Propycnadenoides Fischthal & Kuntz, 1964 Pseudoplagioporus Yamaguti, 1938 Pseudoplagioporus interruptus Durio & Manter, 1968 Pseudoplagioporus labiatus Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2019 Pseudoplagioporus lethrini Yamaguti, 1938 Pseudoplagioporus mediocris Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2019 Pseudoplagioporus microrchis Yamaguti, 1942 Pseudoplagioporus nebulosae Nagaty & Adbel Aal, 1969 Pseudoplagioporus roseovatulus Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2019 Pseudoplagioporus roseovulatus Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2019,2020 Pseudoplagioporus tropicus (Durio & Manter, 1968) Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2019 Pseudopycnadena Saad-Fares & Maillard, 1986 Pycnadena Linton, 1910 Pycnadenoides Yamaguti, 1938 Shimazuia Cribb, 2005 Sphaerostoma Rudolphi, 1809 Tellervotrema Gibson & Bray, 1982 Thynstenopera Bilqees & Khatoon, 2004 Trilobovarium Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2017 Urorchis Ozaki, 1927 Vesicocoelium Tang, Hsu, Huang & Lu, 1975 Villarrealina Bolaños & Salas, 1982 Stenakrinae Yamaguti, 1970 Biospeedotrema Bray, Waeschenbach, Dyal, Littlewood & Morand, 2014 Caudotestis Issaitschikov, 1928 Hexagrammia Baeva, 1965 Neonotoporus Srivastava, 1942 Pseudopecoelina Yamaguti, 1942 Scorpidotrema Aken'Ova & Cribb, 2003 Stenakron Stafford, 1904 Polypipapiliotrema Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018 Polypipapiliotrema citerovarium Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018 Polypipapiliotrema hadrometra Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018 Polypipapiliotrema heniochi Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018 Polypipapiliotrema ovatheculum Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018 Polypipapiliotrema stenometra (Pritchard, 1966) Martin, Cutmore & Cribb, 2018 Ozaki, Y. 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