黄体生成素/绒毛膜促性腺激素受体

黄体生成素/绒毛膜促性腺激素受体（英語：luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor，缩写LHCGR也作 lutropin/choriogonadotropin receptor，LCGR或luteinizing hormone receptor，LHR ）是一种主要出现在卵巢和睾丸的跨膜受体，但在一些性腺外的器官如子宫和乳房也有表达。该受体是G蛋白偶联受体（GPCR）的一种，既能与黄体生成素（LH）也能与绒毛膜促性腺激素（如人类的hCG）相互作用，其激活是在繁殖期间的荷尔蒙运作所需的。 LHCGR位于人类基因组上的2號染色體p21区，接近类似的促卵泡激素受体（FSHR）基因，长约70Kbp（FSHR为54Kpb），除了与FSHR相似外，还类似于促甲状腺激素受体（TSHR）。 馬丁·羅德貝爾与艾爾佛列·古曼·吉爾曼因发现G蛋白系统而获得1994年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。 黄体生成素/绒毛膜促性腺激素受体与GIPC1能进行相互作用。 與黄体生成素/绒毛膜促性腺激素受体相關的疾病；在維基數據上查看/編輯參考.  對luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin receptor起作用的藥物；在維基數據上查看/編輯參考.  GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000138039 - Ensembl, May 2017 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000024107 - Ensembl, May 2017 Human PubMed Reference:. National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.  Mouse PubMed Reference:. National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.  Simoni M, Gromoll J, Nieschlag E. 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