土蜂科

土蜂科（学名：Scoliidae），又名蜾蠃。是膜翅目胡蜂總科下的一個科，其下包含約300種胡蜂。其身體一般是黑色的。常有橙色或黃色標記，翅尖皺縮。雄性比雌性更狹長，不過兩性異形特征沒有小土蜂科那麼明顯。其幼蟲以地底的昆蟲幼蟲為食。成年可能會傳播花粉。 本科包括以下属： Agombarda Argaman, 1996 Araripescolia Nel, Escuillie & Garrouste, 2013 Archaeoscolia Rasnitsyn, 1993 Aureimeris Betrem, 1972 Australelis Betrem, 1962 Austroscolia Betrem, 1927 Bagonasuna Argaman, 1996 Batalanga Argaman, 1996 Bellimeris Betremia Bradley, 1950 Borongorba Argaman, 1996 Bradleyella Krombein, 1963 Braunsomeria Turner, 1912 Burgamurga Argaman, 1996 Buzatlana Argaman, 1996 Campsomeriella Betrem, 1941 Campsomeris Guérin-Méneville, 1838 Campsomeris Lepeletier, 1845 Carbonelis Betrem, 1972 Carinoscolia Betrem, 1927 Cathimeris Betrem, 1972 Charimeris Betrem, 1972 Cillimeris Betrem, 1972 Citberaysa Argaman, 1996 Clypeiscolia Bradley, 1975 Colpa Dufour, 1841 Colpa Lepeletier, 1845 Cretaproscolia Rasnitsyn & Martinez-Delclos, 1999 Cretoscolia Rasnitsyn, 1993 Curtaurga Argaman, 1996 Dasyscolia Bradley, 1951 Dielis Saussure & Sichel, 1864 Discolia Saussure & Sichel, 1864 Dobrobeta Argaman, 1996 Elpaholta Argaman, 1996 Enigmatimeris Betrem, 1972 Extrameris Betrem, 1972 Fascimeris Betrem, 1972 Fiharbuxa Argaman, 1996 Floriscolia Rasnitsyn, 1993 Gondiconda Argaman, 1996 Guigliana Betrem, 1967 Hangasorna Argaman, 1996 Haralambia Argaman, 1996 Hayderiba Argaman, 1996 Hesperoscolia Bradley, 1974 Hexelis Betrem, 1972 Hitfoidra Argaman, 1996 Huberia Ducke, 1907 Iforborha Argaman, 1996 Iksalonca Argaman, 1996 Ilkamilka Argaman, 1996 Immanimeris Betrem, 1972 Judapora Argaman, 1996 Junodelis Betrem, 1972 Katapolda Argaman, 1996 Kokarevta Argaman, 1996 Kukkiya Argaman, 1996 Laskariska Argaman, 1996 Leomeris Betrem, 1972 Liacos Guérin-Méneville, 1838 Lobhargita Argaman, 1996 Malagaselis Betrem, 1972 Mansuetimeris Betrem, 1972 Megacampsomeris Betrem, 1928 Megascolia Betrem, 1928 Micromeriella Betrem, 1972 Molzinarda Argaman, 1996 Mookitena Argaman, 1996 Murahutka Argaman, 1996 Mutilloscolia Bradley, 1959 Naysebwa Argaman, 1996 Niyaranta Argaman, 1996 Nokbibula Argaman, 1996 Noybarilta Argaman, 1996 Nyaselis Betrem, 1972 Onkoknoa Argaman, 1996 Ordatirga Argaman, 1996 Orlovinga Argaman, 1996 Oscalosca Argaman, 1996 Paconzitva Argaman, 1996 Palaeoscolia Antropov, 2014 Pardesiya Argaman, 1996 Peltatimeris Betrem, 1972 Penimeris Betrem, 1972 Phalerimeris Betrem, 1967 Proscolia Rasnitsyn, 1977 Protoscolia Haichun, Rasnitsyn & Junfeng, 2002 Protoscolia Zhang et al., 2002 Punctelis Betrem, 1972 Pupunhuga Argaman, 1996 Pyrrhoscolia Bradley, 1959 Radumeris Betrem, 1962 Rahosmula Argaman, 1996 Regiscolia Betrem & Bradley, 1964 Rihamlika Argaman, 1996 Rostopasca Argaman, 1996 Rucarcana Argaman, 1996 土蜂属 Scolia J.C.Fabricius, 1775 Sericocampsomeris Betrem, 1941 Sinoproscolia Zhang et al., 2015 Sisakrosa Argaman, 1996 Sobolpiha Argaman, 1996 Stiboranna Argaman, 1996 Sugorpilfa Argaman, 1996 Susaynata Argaman, 1996 Tatusdayca Argaman, 1996 Titbisayda Argaman, 1996 Tonsoygata Argaman, 1996 Torbesula Argaman, 1996 Triscolia Saussure & Sichel, 1864 Tristimeris Bradley, 1974 Turbatimeris Betrem, 1972 Turturayca Argaman, 1996 Ululanca Argaman, 1996 Uthakkara Argaman, 1996 Vardombra Argaman, 1996 Vobalayca Argaman, 1996 Wogungela Argaman, 1996 Xanthimeris Betrem, 1972 Xirgoniqua Argaman, 1996 Ycasbraia Argaman, 1996 Yohaida Argaman, 1996 Zazilayza Argaman, 1996 Scoliidae. [2013-09-17]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-15）.  Scoliidae. GBIF. [2022-12-19]. （原始内容存档于2022-08-14）.  维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：土蜂科 Scoliid wasps of Florida. （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） University of Florida IFAS