大眼蟹属

大眼蟹屬（學名：Macrophthalmus）是短尾下目沙蟹總科之下的一個屬，廣泛分布於印度太平洋區。本屬原來是沙蟹科大眼蟹亞科之下的一個屬，後來分類重組，成為了大眼蟹科大眼蟹亞科之下的一個屬。 本分類可再細分為多個亞屬，但現時有部分亞屬在某些其他分類已升格成為一個獨立的屬。下列為目前較為普遍接受的分類： Chaenostoma屬 Stimpson, 1858：原為大眼蟹屬之下的一個亞屬，有三個物種。現升格為獨立一個屬，科所屬地位未定，原在本亞屬之下的齒大眼蟹在升格後改為歸大眼蟹亞屬；再加入三個新的物種。 毛掌大眼蟹 Chaenostoma boscii (Audouin, 1826)：又名薄氏大眼蟹 Chaenostoma crassimanus Stimpson, 1858 東方大眼蟹 Chaenostoma orientale Stimpson, 1858：模式種 爪哇大眼蟹 Chaenostoma java Naderloo, 2013 麗莎大眼蟹 Chaenostoma lisae (Poupin & Bouchard, 2010) Chaenostoma punctulatus Miers, 1884 Chaenostoma sinuspersici Naderloo & Türkay, 2011 Subgenus Euplax H. Milne-Edwards, 1852 Macrophthalmus leptophthalmus (H. Milne-Edwards, 1852) Macrophthalmus dagohoyi Mendoza & Ng, 2007 柄眼泥蟹屬 Hemiplax Heller, 1865 Macrophthalmus hirtipes (Jacquinot in Hombron & Jacquinot, 1846) 大眼蟹亞屬 Macrophthalmus Desmarest, 1823 短身大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus abbreviatus Manning and Holthuis, 1981 萬歲大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus banzai Wada & K. Sakai, 1989 短齿大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus brevis (Herbst, 1804) 角眼大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus ceratophorus Sakai, 1969 Macrophthalmus consobrinus Nobili, 1906 隆背大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus convexus Stimpson, 1858 Macrophthalmus crassipes H. Milne-Edwards, 1852 達爾文大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus darwinensis Barnes, 1971 齿大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus dentatus Stimpson, 1858 Macrophthalmus gallardoi Serène, 1971 Macrophthalmus graeffei A. Milne-Edwards, 1873 Macrophthalmus grandidieri A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 Macrophthalmus hilgendorfi Tesch, 1915 Macrophthalmus laevimanus H. Milne-Edwards, 1852 Macrophthalmus latipes Borradaile, 1902 Macrophthalmus malaccensis Tweedie, 1937 Macrophthalmus microfylacas Nagai, Watanabe & Naruse, 2006 Macrophthalmus milloti Crosnier, 1965 Macrophthalmus parvimanus Guérin, 1834 菲律賓大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus philippinensis Serène, 1971 Macrophthalmus sandakani Rathbun, 1907 塞氏大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus serenei Takeda & Komai, 1991 Macrophthalmus sulcatus H. Milne-Edwards, 1852 Macrophthalmus telescopicus Owen, 1839 絨毛大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus tomentosus Eydoux & Souleyet, 1842 Macrophthalmus transversus (Latreille, 1817) Subgenus Mareotis Barnes, 1967 Macrophthalmus abercrombiei Barnes, 1966 Macrophthalmus crinitus Rathbun, 1913 明秀大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus definitus]] Adams & White, 1849 Macrophthalmus depressus Rüppell, 1830 Macrophthalmus frequens Tai & Song, 1984 日本大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus japonicus (De Haan, 1835) ?Macrophthalmus laevis A. Milne-Edwards, 1867 太平大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus pacificus Dana, 1851 Macrophthalmus teschi Kemp, 1919 Macrophthalmus tjiljapensis Pretzmann, 1974 Macrophthalmus tomentosus Eydoux & Souleyet, 1842 Macrophthalmus setosus H. Milne-Edwards, 1852 Subgenus Paramareotis Komai, Goshima & Murai, 1995 臺灣大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus boteltobagoe Sakai, 1939：又名蘭嶼大眼蟹 悅目大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus erato De Man, 1888 Macrophthalmus holthuisi Serène, 1973 方形大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus quadratus A. Milne-Edwards, 1873 Subgenus Tasmanoplax Barnes, 1967 Macrophthalmus latifrons Barnes, 1967 Subgenus Venitus Barnes, 1967 巴氏大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus barnesi Serène, 1971 Macrophthalmus dentipes Lucas in Guérin-Méneville, 1836 Macrophthalmus gastrodes Kemp, 1915 拉氏大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus latreillei (Desmarest, 1822) Macrophthalmus leptophthalmus H. Milne-Edwards, 1852 Macrophthalmus serratus Adams & White, 1849 越南大眼蟹 Macrophthalmus vietnamensis Serène, 1971 Sammy De Grave, N. Dean Pentcheff, Shane T. Ahyong; et al. A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 2009,. Suppl. 21: 1–109 [2014-05-13]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-06-06） （英语）.  引文格式1维护：显式使用等标签 (link) M. A. Pancucci-Papadopoulou, M. Corsini-Foka & M. Naletaki. Macrophthalmus graeffei A. Milne Edwards, 1873 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Macrophthalmidae): a new Indo-Pacific guest off Rhodes Island (SE Aegean Sea, Greece) (PDF). Mediterranean Marine Science. 2010, 11 (1): in press [2014-05-13]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-07-23）.  廖靜蕙. 小琉球再添新紀錄 麗莎大眼蟹現身. 台北: 台灣環境資訊中心. 2013-10-08 [2014-05-13]. （原始内容存档于2014-05-14） （中文（繁體））.  Peter K. L. Ng, Danièle Guinot & Peter J. F. Davie. Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 2008, 17: 1–286 [2014-05-13]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-06-06）.  施習德. 大眼蟹科. [2014-05-29]. （原始内容存档于2014-05-29） （中文（繁體））.  Reza Naderloo. The sentinel crabs of the genusChaenostoma(Stimpson, 1858) (Crustacea: Brachyura: Macrophthalmidae), with description of a new species and new records. Journal of Natural History: 2835–2848. doi:10.1080/00222933.2013.807948.  Chaenostoma Stimpson, 1858. WoRMS （英语）.  Davie, Peter. Macrophthalmus (Macrophthalmus) dentatus Stimpson, 1858. WoRMS （英语）.  Chaenostoma lisae (Poupin & Bouchard, 2010). WoRMS.  黃榮富. 台灣河口域沙蟹科、方蟹科及和尚蟹科之蟹類研究. 國立海洋大學漁業研究所碩士班論文/1989年 （中文（繁體））.