石竹参属

石竹参属（学名：Spigelia）是马钱科的一属。 本属包括以下物种： Spigelia aceifolia Woodson Spigelia aenea Lem. Spigelia alabamensis (K.Gould) K.G.Mathews & Weakley Spigelia alborubra A.R.Macedo & E.M.Pessoa Spigelia amambaiensis Fern.Casas Spigelia amazonica Fern.Casas Spigelia amplexicaulis E.F.Guim. & Fontella Spigelia andersonii Fern.Casas Spigelia andina Fern.Casas Spigelia anthelmia L. Spigelia asperifolia Progel Spigelia ayotzinapensis L.O.Alvarado, Islas-Hern. & Bustam. Spigelia beccabungoides Kraenzl. Spigelia beyrichiana Cham. & Schltdl. Spigelia blanchetiana A.DC. Spigelia brachystachya Progel Spigelia breviflora (Chodat & Hassl.) H.Hurley ex Fern.Casas Spigelia caaguazuensis Kranzl. Spigelia carnosa Standl. & Steyerm. Spigelia cascatensis E.F.Guim. & Fontella Spigelia catarinensis E.F.Guim. & Fontella Spigelia chiapensis K.Gould Spigelia chocoensis Fern.Casas Spigelia cipoensis Zappi Spigelia colimensis Fern.Casas Spigelia cremnophila Zappi & E.Lucas Spigelia dolichostachya Fern.Casas Spigelia dusenii L.B.Sm. Spigelia elbakyanii S.Islas & L.O.Alvarado Spigelia elsieana Fern.Casas Spigelia flava Zappi & Harley Spigelia flemingiana Cham. & Schltdl. Spigelia fontellae Fern.Casas Spigelia gentianoides Chapm. Spigelia gentianoides Chapm. ex A.DC. Spigelia genuflexa Popovkin & Struwe Spigelia glabrata Mart. Spigelia glaziouvii Taub. Spigelia gracilis A.DC. Spigelia granitica Chodat & Hassl. Spigelia guerrerensis L.O.Alvarado & J.Jiménez Ram. Spigelia guianensis (Aubl.) Leme Spigelia hamelioides Kunth & Bonpl. Spigelia hatschbachii Fern.Casas Spigelia hedyotidea A.DC. Spigelia heliotropoides (Pohl) E.F.Guim. & Fontella Spigelia herzogiana Kraenzl. Spigelia hirsuta Klatt Spigelia hirtula Fern.Casas Spigelia hurleyi Fern.Casas Spigelia incana Gilg Spigelia insignis Progel Spigelia japonica Siebold ex Miq. Spigelia kleinii L.B.Sm. Spigelia kuhlmannii E.F.Guim. & Fontella-Pereira Spigelia laurina A.DC., 1845 Spigelia laurina Cham. & Schltdl. Spigelia leiocarpa Benth. ex Fern.Casas Spigelia leiocarpa Benth. ex H.Hurley Spigelia linarioides A.DC. Spigelia loganioides (Torr. & Gray) A.DC. Spigelia longiflora M.Martens & Galeotti Spigelia longiflora Sessé & Moc. Spigelia luciatlantica Fern.Casas Spigelia lundiana A.DC. Spigelia macrophylla (Pohl) A.DC. Spigelia marilandica (L.) L. Spigelia martiana Cham. Spigelia megapotamica Fern.Casas Spigelia mexicana A.DC. Spigelia meziana Klatt Spigelia mocinoi Islas-Hern. & L.O.Alvarado Spigelia monantha Gilg Spigelia nicotianaeflora Spigelia nicotianiflora Chodat & Hassl. Spigelia novogranatensis Fern.Casas Spigelia olfersiana Cham. & Schltdl. Spigelia paraguarensis Chodat Spigelia paraguariensis Chodat Spigelia paraguayensis Chodat Spigelia pauciflora Sessé & Moc., 1893 Spigelia pedunculata Kunth Spigelia persicarioides Ewan Spigelia petiolata H.Hurley Spigelia petiolata H.Hurley ex Fern.Casas Spigelia polystachya Klotzsch Spigelia pubescens Klatt Spigelia pulchella Mart. Spigelia pusilla Mart. Spigelia pygmaea D.N.Gibson Spigelia queretarensis Fern.Casas Spigelia ramosa L.B.Sm. Spigelia riedeliana (Progel) E.F.Guim. & Fontella Spigelia riparia L.B.Sm. Spigelia rojasiana Kranzl. Spigelia rondoniensis Fern.Casas Spigelia scabra Cham. & Schltdl. Spigelia scabrella Benth. Spigelia schlechtendaliana Mart. Spigelia schultesii Fern.Casas Spigelia sellowiana Cham. & Schltdl. Spigelia sordida Fern.Casas Spigelia spartioides Cham. Spigelia speciosa Kunth Spigelia sphagnicola Wright Spigelia sphagnicosa C.Wright, 1869 Spigelia splendens H.Wendl. ex Hook. Spigelia spruceana Zappi Spigelia stenocardia (Standl.) Fern.Casas Spigelia stenophylla Progel Spigelia tetraptera Taub. Spigelia tetraptera Taub. ex L.B.Sm. Spigelia texana (Torr. & Gray) A.DC. Spigelia trispicata H.Hurley ex K.Gould Spigelia uleana Gilg Spigelia valenzuelae Chodat & Hassl. Spigelia vestita L.B.Sm. Spigelia xochiquetzalliana Islas-Hern., Lozada-Pérez & L.O.Alvarado Spigelia L.. GBIF. [2023-06-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-22）.  C. Sofia Islas-Hernández and Leonardo O. Alvarado-Cárdenas. 2020. Spigelia elbakyanii, A New Species from Oaxaca, Mexico. Phytotaxa. 477(2); 277–283. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.477.2.12