戈尔·维达尔

尤金·卢瑟·戈尔·维达尔（英語：Eugene Luther Gore Vidal，1925年10月3日—2012年7月31日），美国小说家，剧作家，和散文家。出身于显赫的政治家庭，戈尔是美国政治的犀利评论者。他于1948年写的小说《城市与梁柱》（The City and the Pillar），作为美国第一部明确反映同性恋的主要小说引起社会争议。 2012年7月31日，其外甥向新闻媒体说戈尔·维达尔于当天在家中因肺炎并发症去世，享壽86岁。 Rocking the Boat (1963) Reflections Upon a Sinking Ship (1969) Sex, Death and Money (1969) (paperback compilation) Homage to Daniel Shays (1972) Matters of Fact and of Fiction (1977) Views from a Window Co-Editor (1981) The Second American Revolution (1982) Armageddon? (1987) (UK only) At Home (1988) A View From The Diner's Club (1991) (UK only) Screening History (1992) ISBN 0-233-98803-3 Decline and Fall of the American Empire (1992) ISBN 1-878825-00-3 United States: essays 1952–1992 (1993) ISBN 0-7679-0806-6 Palimpsest: a memoir (1995) ISBN 0-679-44038-0 Virgin Islands (1997) (UK only) The American Presidency (1998) ISBN 1-878825-15-1 Sexually Speaking: Collected Sex Writings (1999) The Last Empire: essays 1992–2000 (2001) ISBN 0-375-72639-X (there is also a much shorter UK edition) Perpetual War for Perpetual Peace or How We Came To Be So Hated, Thunder's Mouth Press, 2002, (2002) ISBN 1-56025-405-X Dreaming War: Blood for Oil and the Cheney-Bush Junta, Thunder's Mouth Press, (2002) ISBN 1-56025-502-1 Inventing a Nation: Washington, Adams, Jefferson (2003) ISBN 0-300-10171-6 Imperial America: Reflections on the United States of Amnesia (2004) ISBN 1-56025-744-X Point to Point Navigation : A Memoir (2006) ISBN 0-385-51721-1 The Selected Essays of Gore Vidal (2008) ISBN 0-385-52484-6 Gore Vidal: Snapshots in History's Glare (2009) ISBN 0-810-95049-9 Visit to a Small Planet (1957) ISBN 0-8222-1211-0 The Best Man (1960) On the March to the Sea (1960–1961, 2004) Romulus (adapted from Friedrich Dürrenmatt's 1950 play Romulus der Große) (1962) Weekend (1968) Drawing Room Comedy (1970) An Evening with Richard Nixon (1970) ISBN 0-394-71869-0 On the March to the Sea (2005) Williwaw (1946) ISBN 0-226-85585-6 In a Yellow Wood (1947) 《城市与梁柱（英语：The City and the Pillar）》（1948） ISBN 1-4000-3037-4 The Season of Comfort (1949) ISBN 0-233-98971-4 A Search for the King (1950) ISBN 0-345-25455-4 Dark Green, Bright Red (1950) ISBN 0-233-98913-7 (prophecy of the Guatemala coup d'état of 1954, see "In the Lair of the Octopus" Dreaming War) The Judgment of Paris (1952) ISBN 0-345-33458-2 Messiah (1954) ISBN 0-14-118039-0 A Thirsty Evil (1956) (short stories) Julian (1964) ISBN 0-375-72706-X Washington, D.C. (1967) ISBN 0-316-90257-8 Myra Breckinridge (1968) ISBN 1125979488 Two Sisters (1970) ISBN 0-434-82958-7 Burr (1973) ISBN 0-375-70873-1 Myron (1974) ISBN 0-586-04300-4 1876 (1976) ISBN 0-375-70872-3 Kalki (1978) ISBN 0-14-118037-4 Creation (1981) ISBN 0-349-10475-1 Duluth (1983) ISBN 0-394-52738-0 Lincoln (1984) ISBN 0-375-70876-6 Empire (1987) ISBN 0-375-70874-X Hollywood (1990) ISBN 0-375-70875-8 Live from Golgotha: the Gospel according to Gore Vidal (1992) ISBN 0-14-023119-6 The Smithsonian Institution (1998) ISBN 0-375-50121-5 The Golden Age (2000) ISBN 0-375-72481-8 Clouds and Eclipses: The Collected Short Stories (2006) (short stories, this is the same collection as A Thirsty Evil (1956), with one previously unpublished short story – Clouds and Eclipses – added) Climax!: Dr. Jekyll & Mr. Hyde (1954) (TV adaptation) The Catered Affair (1956) I Accuse! (1958) The Scapegoat (1959) 《賓虛》 (Ben Hur，1959) (uncredited) Suddenly, Last Summer (1959) The Best Man (1964) Is Paris Burning? (1966) Last of the Mobile Hot Shots (1970) Caligula (1979) Dress Gray (1986) The Sicilian (1987) (uncredited) Billy the Kid (1989) Dimenticare Palermo (1989) A Star's Progress (aka Cry Shame!) (1950) as Katherine Everard Thieves Fall Out (1953) as Cameron Kay Death Before Bedtime (1953) as Edgar Box Death in the Fifth Position (1952) as Edgar Box Death Likes It Hot (1954) as Edgar Box Gore Vidal: The Man Who Said No (1983 documentary film) Bob Roberts – as Senator Brickley Paiste (1992 film) With Honors – Plays the pessimistic and right-wing Prof. Pitkannan (1994 film) Gattaca – Plays Director Josef in science-fiction film (1997) The Education of Gore Vidal (2003) Documentary by Deborah Dickson, aired in the US on PBS Thinking XXX (2004 documentary) Da Ali G Show (2004 TV) Why We Fight (2005 film) 《深入深喉（英语：Inside Deep Throat）》（2005） One Bright Shining Moment (2005 film) Trailer for a Remake of Gore Vidal's Caligula (2005 spoof trailer) Foreign Correspondent – with former NSW premier Bob Carr The U.S. Versus John Lennon (2006 film) Hollywood Bowl, Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra concert, August 2, 2007 – Narrated Aaron Copland's Lincoln Portrait (conducted by Michael Tilson Thomas) from a wheelchair. The Henry Rollins Show (2007 TV) 《阿森一族》 episode: "Moe'N'a Lisa" 《蓋酷家庭》 episode: "Mother Tucker" Alex Jones radio show (2006) Terrorstorm: Final Cut Special Edition (2007) Lateline – ABC Television Australia Interview (May 2, 2008) Democracy Now – interview: on the Bush Presidency, History and the "United States of Amnesia" （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） (May 14, 2008) The South Bank Show (May 18, 2008) Hardtalk – BBC News (May 22, 2008) The Andrew Marr Show (May 25, 2008) The US is not a republic anymore (June, 2008) Zero: An Investigation Into 9/11 (June, 2008) Interview （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on the BBC's US Presidential Election Coverage with David Dimbleby (04/11/08) "Writer Against the Grain": Gore Vidal in conversation with Jay Parini at the 2009 Key West Literary Seminar (audio, 59:09) 《與標馬艾的實時》 (April 10, 2009) Shrink (2009 film) Elaine Woo. Writer Gore Vidal, 86, has died. Los Angeles Times. July 31, 2012 [2012-08-01]. （原始内容存档于2012-08-01）.  维基语录上的Gore Vidal语录 维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：戈尔·维达尔 The Gore Vidal Index （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, by Harry Kloman 戈尔·维达尔在互联网电影资料库（IMDb）上的資料（英文） 互聯網百老匯資料庫（IBDB）上戈尔·维达尔的資料（英文） 互联网外百老汇数据库（IOBDB）上戈尔·维达尔的資料（英文） 《纽约书评》上戈尔·维达尔的介紹 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Audio recording: Gore Vidal at the Key West Literary Seminar, 2009: "Writer Against the Grain"