敘利亞西北部戰役

2017年10月開始的敘利亞西北部戰役最初由伊斯兰国進攻沙姆解放組織在哈馬省北部的控制區引發，敘利亞政府軍隨後也在該地區發動針對沙姆解放組織及其他反政府武裝的攻勢。 2017年10月9日，來自塞萊米耶以東包圍圈的伊斯兰国分子越過敘利亞政府軍控制區，攻擊沙姆解放組織在哈馬省東北部的據點。事後有反對派人士指責敘政府軍蓄意在包圍圈留下缺口，讓伊斯蘭國分子得以進入沙姆解放組織控制區。伊斯蘭國分子攻佔超過10個村莊，包括Rahjan。其後沙姆解放組織反攻，奪回其中5個村莊。經過兩星期戰鬥後，沙姆解放組織成功奪回另外11個村莊，。 敘政府軍自10月22日開始猛烈空襲在該地區的沙姆解放組織據點，10月24日開始從伊特里亞（英语：Ithriya）發起地面攻勢。截至10月28日，敘軍已成功從沙姆解放組織和伊斯蘭國手上收復6至10個村莊，而伊斯蘭國控制的村莊則減至5個。在10月27日至28日之間的夜間，敘軍第3師和第4師部隊向Rahjan推進。 10月30日，沙姆解放組織與進攻的敘政府軍和伊斯蘭國發生激戰。在10月31日至11月1日間，敘軍從沙姆解放組織手上收復5至7個村莊。與此同時沙姆解放組織也從伊斯蘭國手上奪得兩個村莊。 11月2日，敘軍從另一方向發起攻勢，收復4個村莊，包括在阿勒頗南郊的Al-Rashadiyah。沙姆解放組織在次日奪回包括Al-Rashadiyah在內的失地。 11月3日，敘軍在蒙受重大傷亡後攻佔沙姆解放組織控制的村莊Al-Shakusiyah，直抵Rahjan東面外圍。11月4日至7日間，敘軍再收復另外5個村莊。 11月13日，敘軍開闢新戰線，在隨後兩日內收復9個村莊。Sarha村在11月14日至16日間經過三度易手後落入敘軍控制。附近的Qasr Ali村也被敘軍收復。 11月21日，伊斯蘭國從沙姆解放組織手上攻佔4個村莊。伊斯蘭國在次日再攻佔另外9個村莊。與此同時，敘政府軍推進至距離Rahjan只有數百米遠的地方。敘軍又收復阿勒頗南郊的一個村莊。至此敘軍在本次攻勢已收復哈馬省鄉郊29個村莊。 11月24日，伊斯蘭國攻佔5個原由沙姆解放組織控制的村莊。4日後沙姆解放組織反攻，奪回2個村莊。另一方面，敘軍經過多日戰鬥後，攻佔阿勒頗南郊的Al-Rashadiyah鎮。敘軍隨後再收復附近4個村莊，推進至阿布杜胡尔空軍基地20公里之內。反對派隨後反攻，奪回阿勒頗郊區2個村莊，但其中一個又再度被敘軍收復。 12月3日，敘軍決定繞過有防禦工事的Balil村，攻佔在其東面、位於伊德利卜省東南部的3個村莊或地點。伊斯蘭國於12月5日向反對派發起新攻勢，推進至距離伊德利卜省省界不到10公里的地方，到次日已攻佔8個村莊。伊斯蘭國分子於12月9日攻入伊德利卜省，再有3個村莊落入其手中。另一方面，敘軍於12月9日和10日在伊省收復數個村莊。經過歷時超過3日的激戰後，伊斯蘭國於12月20日從沙姆解放組織手上攻佔Rasm Hammam村。 2017年12月中的多數戰鬥在阿勒頗省西南部發生。敘軍於12月14日至19日再收復數個村鎮。 12月19日，敘政府軍與盟軍攻佔伊德利卜省的a-Ruwaydah村。 沙姆解放組織於12月20日向伊斯蘭國發動反攻，奪回5個村莊，包括Rasm Hammam，但不久之後伊斯蘭國又奪回Rasm Hammam。12月26日，沙姆解放組織擊落一架敘利亞空軍L-39信天翁改裝戰機，並處決被俘機師。 俄軍於12月28日和29日猛烈空襲，與此同時伊德利卜省南部的Abu Dali村也爆發激戰。敘政府軍於12月28日取得突破，收復3個村莊，並於同日稍後進入反對派棄守的Abu Dali。12月29日，由老虎部隊帶領的敘軍收復Abu Dali西南方的Hamadaniyeh。老虎部隊於12月30日收復Atshan，並與第4裝甲師聯手收復Abu Omar、Al-Saloumyah和Al-Jadouyah三個村莊。 2018年1月1日至3日間，敘軍先後收復Umm Elkhalayel、Niha、Hawa、Ard az-Zurzur、Mashraft al-Jouaan、Dreibiyeh、Umm Sehrij等十多個聚居點。 1月4日早上，敘軍收復伊德利卜省4個村莊。敘軍於1月5日收復另外14個聚居點。同日伊斯蘭國分子從其他反政府軍手上奪取2個村莊。敘軍在直至1月6日早上的夜襲中收復Al-Nasiriya、Lweibdeh Sharki和Lweibdeh Shamaliyah3個村莊。1月6日稍後有另外3個鄉郊聚居點落入敘軍控制，使得敘軍進一步逼近處於交通要道的辛賈爾鎮。同日下午敘軍又收復另外2個村莊。1月7日有多個地點落入敘軍手中，包括辛賈爾。俄敘聯軍在該夜對伊德利卜省的空襲造成至少21名平民喪生。1月8日，敘軍收復14個村莊。1月9日，敘軍收復15個村鎮，包括Rahjan。1月10日，敘軍在伊德利卜省收復25個村鎮，到達阿布杜胡爾空軍基地的外圍。沙姆解放組織在哈馬省的最後一個主要據點Um Myal也被敘軍攻佔。 1月11日，一些與自由敘利亞軍有聯繫的反政府武裝宣佈組成新的聯盟，並且攻擊敘政府軍在伊德利卜省南部的新收復地區。敘利亞人權觀察（SOHR）報道反對派一度從敘軍手上奪回9個村莊，但是最終又被敘軍全數收復。1月12日，敘軍收復另外3個在阿布杜胡爾空軍基地東面的村莊。截至1月14日，敘軍在阿布杜胡爾攻勢中已收復115個村莊。 沙姆解放組織和突厥斯坦伊斯蘭黨於1月14日向敘軍發起反攻，奪回5個村莊。敘軍於1月15日重新收復Atshan，並在稍早時候收復Abu Omar和Al-Hawa。1月16日，在敘軍收復3個聚居點和一個小山後，阿布杜胡爾空軍基地的一部分已落入敘軍炮火射程內。與此同時，敘軍收復阿勒頗西南郊的5個村莊，進一步威脅阿布杜胡爾空軍基地。在阿勒頗省的敘軍也收復阿勒頗西南郊的Qaytil和Umm Salasil，進一步接近伊德利卜省東部的友軍。 伊斯蘭國在此期間通過反對派武裝改投他們或棄守據點，從反對派手上取得約30個聚居點。1月19日，反對派在哈馬省東北部的最後據點也落入伊斯蘭國手中。 敘軍於1月20日攻佔阿布杜胡爾空軍基地，並收復11個村莊，把伊斯蘭國分子包圍於一塊超過1000平方公里的區域內。同日敘軍又收復阿勒頗西南郊的另外10個村莊。1月21日，敘軍與親政府民兵從伊斯蘭國手上收復哈馬省東北部的兩個村莊，並從其他反對派手上收復伊德利卜省東部和阿勒頗省西南部的另外5個聚居點。同日稍後，敘軍收復伊德利卜省東南郊兩個先前被反對派奪回的村莊。 Five factions to thwart attempts to break into Idlib from the countryside of Hama .. Know it. Enab Baladi. 11 December 2017 [2018-02-05]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-13）.  In pictures: Al-Qaeda receives reinforcements to halt Syrian Army offensive towards Idlib. Al-Masdar News. 30 October 2017 [2018-02-05]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-02）.  Chris Tomson. Footage: Jihadist rebels capture tank in northeast Hama, pound Syrian Army positions. Al Masdar News. 22 November 2017 [22 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-14）.  Joško Barić. Syrian War Daily – 31st of October 2017. Syrian War Daily. 31 October 2017 [2018-02-05]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07）.  Joško Barić. Syrian War Daily – 20th of December 2017. Syrian War Daily. 20 December 2017 [2018-02-05]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-22）.  Illingworth, Andrew. New jihadist force joins Al-Nusra’s battle against the Syrian Army in Hama. Al Masdar News. 23 December 2017 [23 December 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-15）.  The army repulsed an attack «Turkey» southeast of Idlib. Al-Akhbar (Lebanon). 12 January 2018 [2018-02-05]. （原始内容存档于2018-03-19）.  Joško Barić. Syrian War Daily – 1st of January 2018. Syrian War Daily. 1 January 2018 [16 January 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-17）.  Joanna Paraszczuk. Ajnad al-Kavkaz view Iran protests with "guarded optimism". From Chechnya to Syria. 5 January 2018 [16 January 2018]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-19）.  Caleb Weiss. New Uighur jihadist group emerges in Syria. Long War Journal. 18 January 2018 [19 January 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-19）.  Der Syrische Bürgerkrieg - Update 06 12 2017 [The Syrian Civil War - Update 06 12 2017]. Truppendienst.com (Austrian Armed Forces). 7 December 2017 [3 February 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-07） （德语）.  Breaking: Syrian Defense Ministry announces end of operations in Idlib, Aleppo. [2018-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-13）.  بعد 4 أيام من وصولهم لريف إدلب…المئات من عناصر تنظيم "الدولة الإسلامية" وجرحاه وعوائلهم يسلمون أنفسهم لتحرير الشام والفصائل العاملة في المحافظة. [2020-10-11]. （原始内容存档于2018-08-29）.  Syrian army fully captures key air base in Idlib province. Xinhua. 2018-01-20 [2018-02-05]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-20）.  Syrian military command announces Idlib campaign to begin soon. Al-Masdar. 27 October 2017 [29 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-04-02）.  Leith Fadel. Tiger forces participate in Hama offensive. Al-Masdar. 25 December 2017 [5 January 2018]. （原始内容存档于2019-01-05）.  Syrian Army approaches Al-Qaeda stronghold near Aleppo-Hama border. Al-Masdar. 28 October 2017 [29 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-24）.  Syrian Army launches big assault just north of Abu Dhuhour Airport. Al-Masdar News. 6 December 2017 [19 January 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-02）.  Syrian War Daily – 6th of December 2017. Syrian War Daily. 6 December 2017 [19 January 2018]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-18）.  Andrew Illingworth. VIDEO: Elite Syrian motorized regiment sent to southeast Idlib in preparation for huge operation. al-Masdar News. 6 December 2017 [19 January 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-20）.  bfarhat. How the Syrian army is working to gain control of road to Raqqa. 2017-10-26 [2017-10-29]. （原始内容存档于2017年10月28日）.  20 يوماً من المعارك تخلف أكثر من 300 قتيل من هيئة تحرير الشام وتنظيم “الدولة الإسلامية” في ريف حماة الشمالي الشرقي （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, SOHR Andrew Illingworth. 8,000 to 11,000 ISIS militants still present across Syria – estimates. al-Masdar News. 6 December 2017 [25 January 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-11-23）.  قتال عنيف يتجدد في شمال شرق حماة بين تحرير الشام وتنظيم "الدولة الإسلامية" في محاولة جديدة من الأخير للتقدم （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, SOHR نحو 10 قتلى من تنظيم "الدولة الإسلامية" خلال معارك سيطرة متبادلة شهدتها تلال بريف حماة الشمالي الشرقي بينه وبين هيئة تحرير الشام （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, SOHR In a renewed effort to expand its control and after the death of about 50 of its members, ISIS attacks areas controlled by Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham and the factions in the countryside of Idlib. [2018-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2018-02-12）.  Al-Qaeda linked rebels recapture more than 30 towns from ISIS in east Hama. Al-Masdar. 25 October 2017 [2018-02-05]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-08）.  Two months of the clashes of Hama and Idlib countryside…the regime forces impose their control over about 40 villages and areas…more than 2500 raids…about 350 members and fighters were killed. SOHR. 22 December 2017 [22 December 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-23）.  قصف جوي متواصلة يرافق الاشتباكات العنيفة في الريف الشرقي لإدلب. SOHR. 29 January 2018.  قوات النظام تثبت مع حلفائها سيطرتها في مطار أبو الضهور العسكري وقرى بمحيطها وتهاجم بلدة في غرب المطار وتتقدم في قرى ضمن الجيب المحاصر Syria rebels shoot down Russian jet, capture pilot - monitor. Deutsche Welle. 3 February 2018 [3 February 2018].  نحو 225 شهيد وجريح بينهم أكثر من 100 طفل ومواطنة استشهدوا في محافظة إدلب خلال 6 أسابيع متتالية من القصف المكثف لمروحيات النظام وقواته والطائرات الحربية. SOHR. 5 February 2018.  Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham manages to achieve further advancement restoring new villages in the north-eastern countryside of Hama. SOHR. [2017-10-29]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-18）.  Nusra Front, Islamic State clash in Syria's Hama province. Reuters. [2017-10-29]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-24）.  The fighting between the organization and Tahrir Al-Sham enters its second day and the latest loses at least 14 of its fighters and fails to recover all areas of what it lost. SOHR. [2017-10-29].  Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham achieves further advancement in the north-east of Hama and recovers new areas from ISIS. SOHR. [29 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-21）.  Violent and renewed clashes between Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham and ISIS in the eastern countryside of Hama. SOHR. [29 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-02-05）.  Violent clashes in the northeastern countryside of Hama and Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham advance in the area and aerial bombardment targets al-Hamra and south of Idlib. SOHR. [29 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2020-02-29）.  Violent fighting and fierce clashes at the hometown of the Defense Minister in Al-Assad’s regime…more that 350 air strikes…and more than 75 were killed and tens were injured. SOHR. [29 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-29）.  About 65 fighters and members were killed in 6 consecutive days of Hama countryside battle between Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham and the regime. SOHR. [29 October 2017].  Watch the Syrian Army advance on Al-Qaeda's east Hama stronghold. Al-Masdar. 28 October 2017 [29 October 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-24）.  The countryside of Salamiyah and northeast of Hama witness clashes between Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham and the regime forces. SOHR. [2018-02-06]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-08）.  The northern countryside of Hama witnesses constant clashes between the “Islamic State” organization and Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham, both parties seek to advancement at the expense of each other. SOHR. [2018-02-06]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-08）.  Clashes continue in the northeastern countryside of Hama and counterattacks between the regime forces and Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham and the factions. SOHR. 2017-11-01 [2017-11-01]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-09）.  Breaking: Syrian Army offensive in northeast Hama turns into an avalanche of big advances. AMN - Al-Masdar News | المصدر نيوز. 2017-10-31 [2017-11-01]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-08） （英语）.  MAP: Syrian Army snatches vast areas of northeast Hama as Nusra militants begin headlong retreat. AMN - Al-Masdar News | المصدر نيوز. 2017-11-01 [2017-11-01]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-08） （英语）.  SYRIA INTELLIGENCE REPORT (PDF). [2018-02-06]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2017-11-07）.  BREAKING: Syrian Army kicks off huge offensive in south Aleppo: four villages liberated. Al-Masdar. 2017-11-02 [2017-11-29]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-04）.  Jihadist rebels recapture southern Aleppo town after successful counter-assault. Al-Masdar. 2017-11-10 [2017-11-29]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-11）.  Syrian Army seizes strategic town near Al-Qaeda stronghold in northeast Hama. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 3 November 2017 [4 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07） （英语）.  VIDEO: Jihadist rebels hit three Syrian Army vehicles with anti-tank missiles in rural Hama. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 3 November 2017 [4 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07） （英语）.  The regime forces advance in the northeastern countryside of Hama. SOHR. [2018-02-06]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07）.  Syrian Army expels Al-Qaeda from one more town in northeast Hama. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 4 November 2017 [5 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-05） （英语）.  Syrian Army converges on Islamist militants in northeast Hama CS. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 5 November 2017 [5 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07） （英语）.  Syrian Army keeps rolling in northeast Hama, reaches southern outskirts of Al-Qaeda stronghold. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 6 November 2017 [7 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-11-07） （英语）.  Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham and the factions carry out a counter attack under a cover of intensive shelling to restore the areas they lost in the north-east of Hama and the regime forces prepare to advance in other areas. SOHR. [29 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-09）.  Syrian Army keeps rolling near Idlib border as HTS loses another town. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 14 November 2017 [14 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-08） （英语）.  Jihadist rebels strike back in northeast Hama. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 15 November 2017 [15 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-08） （英语）.  Syrian Army closes in on Idlib province after major advance in northeast Hama - map. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 17 November 2017 [17 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-08） （英语）.  The “Islamic State” organization exploits the poor conditions and advance in 4 villages at the expense of Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham northeast of Hama. SOHR. [29 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-01）.  ISIS completely overwhelms HTS in northeast Hama, 10+ towns captured - map. AMN - Al-Masdar News | المصدر نيوز. 2017-11-23 [2017-11-23]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-05） （英语）.  The “Islamic State” organization expands its controlled area at the expense of Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham and advances in 10 villages northeast of Hama. SOHR. [2017-11-29]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-01）.  Ongoing clashes near the hometown of the defense minister of the regime and the regime forces try to control it and advance in the area. SOHR. [2017-11-29]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-01）.  Syrian Army makes first major push towards Aleppo axis from northeast Hama. Al-Masdar. 2017-11-21 [2017-11-29]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-14）.  Cautious calm continues for about 24 hours in Hama countryside…after 6 weeks of fierce clashes, more than 1220 raids, the death of 270 members and fighters, and the displacement of about 50000 citizens. SOHR. 2017-12-02 [2017-12-02]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-03）.  ISIS seizes six more villages in northeast Hama, advances towards border with Idlib. Al-Masdar. 24 November 2017 [29 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-14）.  Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham violently attacks areas to which ISIS advanced and regains two villages; about 20 fighters of both parties were killed in the clashes. SOHR. [29 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-03-09）.  Syrian Army wrestles control of jihadist stronghold in southern Aleppo. Al-Masdar. 24 November 2017 [29 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-16）.  The regime forces and their allied continue their violent attack and advance in 5 villages in the southern countryside of Aleppo backed by a cover of intensive shelling. SOHR. [29 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-01）.  Syrian Army within 20km of strategic airbase in east Idlib - map. Al-Masdar. 29 November 2017 [29 November 2017]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-20）.  Jihadists recover several areas they lost in southern Aleppo. Al-Masdar. 30 November 2017 [2018-02-06]. （原始内容存档于2019-06-20）.  The factions and Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham advance again in areas they lost at the southern countryside of Aleppo. SOHR. [2018-02-06]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-01）.  Syrian Army recaptures town in southern Aleppo after swift counter-assault. Al-Masdar. 2017-11-30 [2018-02-06]. （原始内容存档于2018-07-28）.  Government forces blitz through Idlib's southern countryside in major breakthrough. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-03 [2017-12-03]. （原始内容存档于2018-02-03） （英语）.  ISIS advances towards Idlib, seizes another town in northeast Hama from rival jihadists. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-05 [2017-12-06]. （原始内容存档于2018-04-11） （英语）.  ISIS emerges out of thin air in Idlib as rebels concede territory. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-07 [2017-12-07]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-07） （英语）.  The “Islamic State” organization exploits the bad weather and advances in 8 villages in the northeastern countryside of Hama at the expense of Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham. SOHR. [2018-02-05]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-09）.  Breaking: ISIS forces enter Idlib, Al-Qaeda's nightmare comes true. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-09 [2017-12-09]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-10） （英语）.  Breaking: Syrian Army seizes new town in Idlib. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-09 [2017-12-09]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-10） （英语）.  Syrian army and Iranian-backed militias push towards Idlib province. Reuters. 2017-12-11 [2017-12-11]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-11）.  ISIS sacrifices dozens of fighters to capture important town in southeast Idlib. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-20 [2017-12-20]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-22） （英语）.  Syrian Army scores another advance in southern Aleppo - video. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-14 [2017-12-16]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-21） （英语）.  Syrian Army breaks through rebel defenses in south Aleppo in major advance. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-16 [2017-12-16]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-21） （英语）.  Breaking: Syrian Army overwhelms jihadist forces to capture new town in Idlib. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-18 [2017-12-19]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-22） （英语）.  Breaking: Syrian Army captures new town in southeast Idlib, reaches jihadist stronghold. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-19 [2017-12-19]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-22） （英语）.  Government forces advance inside rebel-held Idlib province （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Syria:Direct, 20 December 2017 Al-Nusra counter-offensive throws ISIS out of Idlib, sends rival jihadists running for their lives. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-22 [2017-12-22]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-22） （英语）.  Graphic + 18: Islamist rebels execute captured Syrian pilot. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-26 [2017-12-27]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-27） （英语）.  Footage: Al-Nusra shoots down Syrian air force warplane with guided missile. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2017-12-27 [2018-02-19]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-27）.  Syrian Army solidifies presence in Idlib after recent advance: map. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 28 December 2017 [28 December 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-28） （英语）.  Syrian Army captures strategic town in southeast Idlib. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 29 December 2017 [30 December 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-29） （英语）.  Unstoppable: Elite Syrian forces liberate yet another key town in Idlib en-route to Khan Sheikhoun. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 29 December 2017 [30 December 2017]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-04） （英语）.  Breaking: Elite Syrian forces capture jihadist stronghold along Hama-Idlib border. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 30 December 2017 [31 December 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-30） （英语）.  Syrian Army swallows up another string of towns, villages in ongoing Hama, Idlib annihilation offensive. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 30 December 2017 [31 December 2017]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-30） （英语）.  Syrian Army's Idlib annihilation offensive once again in full swing as yet another 2 towns fall to elite forces. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-02 [2018-01-04]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-05） （英语）.  Jihadists suffer major setbacks as Syrian Army troops advance in southeast Idlib - map. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-03 [2018-01-04]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-03） （英语）.  Breaking: Elite Syrian Army forces steamroll ahead in Idlib capturing 4 towns in as many hours. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-04 [2018-01-04]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-04） （英语）.  Syrian Army captures 14 towns in southern Idlib over 24 hours - map. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-05 [2018-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-07） （英语）.  Breaking: ISIS starts new offensive against Nusra capturing two towns from rival jihadists in northeast Hama. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-05 [2018-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-07） （英语）.  Breaking: Brilliant night assault operation sees elite Syrian troops liberate another 3 towns in south Idlib. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-06 [2018-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-06） （英语）.  Breaking: Elite Syrian forces steamroll through three towns to arrive at gates of major jihadist stronghold in Idlib. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-06 [2018-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-06） （英语）.  Breaking: Syrian Army inches closer to strategic base in Idlib, captures two towns. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-06 [2018-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-09） （英语）.  Syrian Army keeps rolling in southern Idlib, new territories captured. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-07 [2018-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-08） （英语）.  Activist: Car bomb kills 23 in Syrian rebel-held Idlib city （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, AP, 7 January 2018 Breaking: Syrian Army reportedly captures strategic town in southern Idlib. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-07 [2018-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-08） （英语）.  Jihadist corridor to Idlib breaks wide open as Syrian troops press forward to strategic airbase. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-07 [2018-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-08） （英语）.  Breaking: Elite Syrian troops take 9 more towns following liberation of Sinjar in southeast Idlib. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-07 [2018-01-07]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-08） （英语）.  Fierce Syria airstrikes kill at least 21 civilians in Idlib （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Al-Araby, 8 January 2018 World Digest: 8 Jan. 2018 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Washington Post Breaking: 12 towns fall to the Syrian Army in east Idlib as elite forces aim to encircle key city and airbase. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-09 [2018-01-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-09） （英语）.  Breaking: Syrian Army seizes highly-prized jihadist-held town in northeast Hama amid new offensive. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-09 [2018-01-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-10） （英语）.  تقدّم متسارع ومتزامن للأسد وداعش شرق حماة، والتفاصيل؟!. Step News. 2018-01-09 [2018-01-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-02-24） （阿拉伯语）.  Breaking: Final assault by elite Syrian forces sees them reach gates of Abu Duhur airbase in east Idlib. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-10 [2018-01-10]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-10） （英语）.  HTS kicked out of northeast Hama after losing last stronghold to the Syrian Army. AMN - Al-Masdar News. [2018-01-10]. （原始内容存档于2018-02-13） （英语）.  After controlling about 25 villages today, the regime forces and their allies control Abu Al-Duhur airbase by firearm. SOHR. 2018-01-10 [2018-01-10]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-11） （英语）.  Syria opposition launch new offensive against regime in Idlib （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Middle East Monitor, 12 January 2018 Idlib’s Battle of Attrition between Bets and Field Reality （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Enab Baladi, 16/01/2018 الفصائل المقاتلة والإسلامية تواصل هجومها وتوسع سيطرتها لـ 12 قرية ومنطقة من ريف إدلب الجنوبي الشرقي وتبدأ تمهيداً على بلدة أبو دالي المهمة. SOHR. 2018-01-11 [2018-01-11]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-11）.  Breaking: Syrian Army retakes 4 lost towns in southeast Idlib as Al-Qaeda offensive stumbles. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-11 [2018-01-10]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-12） （英语）.  95 were killed within 24 hours of hit-and-run clashes between the regime forces and the factions in the countryside of Idlib and Hama （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, SOHR The regime forces regain the control of all areas they lost in yesterday’s attack in Idlib and expand their control to 120 villages in the province since the escalation of their attack started on the 25th of December 2017. Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 12 January 2018 [2018-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-12）.  Breaking: Elite Syrian troops reverse all rebel gains in southeast Idlib after wresting back 2 last lost towns （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Al-Masdar The regime forces control 3 villages east of Abu Al-Duhur Military Airbase during their counter attack in the south-eastern countryside of Idlib and their groups advance from the southern countryside of Aleppo. Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 12 January 2018 [2018-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-13）.  One village separates the regime forces advancing from Aleppo, from meeting their forces in the east of Idlib and trapping Hayyaat Tahrir al-Sham and ISIS in about 78 villages in 3 adjacent provinces （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, SOHR Jihadists score massive advance in southern Idlib as Syrian troops fall back without air support. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-14 [2018-01-14]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-15） （英语）.  Breaking: Elite Syrian troops claw back key town from Islamist militants on Idlib-Hama border. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-15 [2018-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-15） （英语）.  Hit-and-run clash and exchange of control in the eastern countryside of Idlib, warplanes and helicopters intensify their airstrikes on the province. [2018-02-20]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-17）.  Breaking: Elite Syrian forces strike back in southeast Idlib, re-seize 2 towns in bid to drive back rebel assault. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-15 [2018-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-17） （英语）.  <The regime forces recover 2 villages they lost in the recent attacks of the factions; more 200 fighters and members were killed during about a week of clashes in Idlib （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Syrian Army pushes south of Aleppo to strategic airport in Idlib. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-16 [2018-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-16） （英语）.  Syrian Army cracks jihadist lines to capture several areas in southern Idlib. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-16 [2018-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-17） （英语）.  قوات النظام تواصل مع حلفائها عملياتها في الريف الحلبي الجنوبي وتفرض سيطرتها على مزيد من المناطق متقدمة نحو ريف إدلب. Syrian Observatory for Human Rights. 16 January 2018 [2020-10-11]. （原始内容存档于2018-08-16）.  Breaking: Syrian Army reaches northern outskirts of Abu Dhuhour Airport. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-16 [2018-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-17） （英语）.  Breaking: Syrian army breaks through rebel lines in south Aleppo; almost reaching Idlib front. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-16 [2018-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-16） （英语）.  Breaking: Syrian Army grabs hold of 2 new towns in south Aleppo despite terrible weather conditions. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-18 [2018-01-19]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-20） （英语）.  Defecting Al-Qaeda units bolster ISIS strength in northeast Hama. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-17 [2018-01-19]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-20） （英语）.  Breaking: ISIS de facto establishes a new empire in northwest Syria after seizing 30 towns across Hama, Aleppo. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-19 [2018-01-19]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-20） （英语）.  ISIS fully expels jihadist rebels from northeast Hama. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-19 [2018-01-19]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-19） （英语）.  Breaking: Elite Syrian Army forces scythe across 6 towns eastern Idlib as annihilation offensive hits top gear again. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-20 [2018-01-20]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-21） （英语）.  Breaking: Syrian Army encircles ISIS in huge area spanning Hama, Idlib, Aleppo after seizing key 3 towns. Al-Masdar News. [20 January 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-20）.  Breaking: Syrian Army hacks through 2 towns in south Aleppo as Islamists fight hard to prevent Idlib link-up. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-20 [2018-01-20]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-20） （英语）.  Syrian army, allies take Idlib air base: Hezbollah media unit. Reuters. 2018-01-20 [2018-01-20]. （原始内容存档于2018-02-18）.  Breaking: Syrian Army capture 10 villages as rebels plunge into full retreat near Abu Duhour. Al-Masdar News. [20 January 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-20）.  Breaking: Syrian Army blasts ISIS out of 2 towns in northeast Hama as renewed offensive heats up. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-21 [2018-01-21]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-21） （英语）.  Breaking: Elite Syrian troops rip 2 towns from the grasp of rebels after striking north of Abu Duhur airbase. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-21 [2018-01-21]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-21） （英语）.  Breaking: 3 towns fall to the Syrian Army in south Aleppo as regional offensive rolls on forward. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-21 [2018-01-21]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-21） （英语）.  Breaking: Syrian Army wins back 2 towns in southeast Idlib lost last week to rebel counter-offensive. AMN - Al-Masdar News. 2018-01-21 [2018-01-21]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-22） （英语）.