节杆菌属

节杆菌属（学名：Arthrobacter）為放线菌目微球菌科的一属革兰氏阳性菌。广泛分布于环境，主要是土壤中。此属的模式种为球形节杆菌(Arthrobacter globiformis)。 本属包括以下物种： Arthrobacter agilis (Ali-Cohen 1889) Koch et al. 1995 Arthrobacter albidus Ding et al. 2009 Arthrobacter albus Wauters et al. 2000 Arthrobacter alkaliphilus Ding et al. 2009 高山节杆菌 Arthrobacter alpinus Zhang et al. 2010 Arthrobacter antarcticus Pindi et al. 2010 Arthrobacter antioxidans Yu et al. 2022 Arthrobacter ardleyensis Chen et al. 2005 Arthrobacter arilaitensis Irlinger et al. 2005 Arthrobacter atrocyaneus Kuhn and Starr 1960 金黄节杆菌 Arthrobacter aurescens Phillips 1953 竹节杆菌 Arthrobacter bambusae Park et al. 2014 Arthrobacter bergerei Irlinger et al. 2005 Arthrobacter burdickii Simpson et al. 2024，种名以Garry Burdick命名，他是一位颇有成就的美国太空工程师 Arthrobacter bussei Flegler et al. 2020 曹雪涛节杆菌 Arthrobacter caoxuetaonis Liu et al. 2023，以中国工程院院士曹雪涛的名字命名 Arthrobacter castelli Heyrman et al. 2005 洞穴节杆菌 Arthrobacter cavernae Fang et al. 2022，分离自中国喀斯特洞穴 Arthrobacter celericrescens Yan et al. 2019 Arthrobacter chlorophenolicus Westerberg et al. 2000 柠檬节杆菌 Arthrobacter citreus Sacks 1954 Arthrobacter creatinolyticus Hou et al. 1998 Arthrobacter cryoconiti Margesin et al. 2012 Arthrobacter cryotolerans Ganzert et al. 2011 成晶节杆菌 Arthrobacter crystallopoietes Ensign and Rittenberg 1963 Arthrobacter cumminsii Funke et al. 1997 柏树节杆菌 Arthrobacter cupressi Zhang et al. 2012 Arthrobacter defluvii Kim et al. 2008 沙漠节杆菌 Arthrobacter deserti Hu et al. 2016 Arthrobacter duodecadis Lochhead 1958 越后节杆菌 Arthrobacter echigonensis Ding et al. 2009 Arthrobacter echini Lee et al. 2016 Arthrobacter enclensis Dastager et al. 2015 Arthrobacter endophyticus Wang et al. 2015 Arthrobacter equi Yassin et al. 2011 Arthrobacter flavescens Lochhead 1958 Arthrobacter flavus Reddy et al. 2000 鸡节杆菌 Arthrobacter gallicola Pallen 2024 Arthrobacter gandavensis Storms et al. 2003 Arthrobacter gangotriensis Gupta et al. 2004，种名指印度Dakshin Gangotri南极站 耿运琪节杆菌 Arthrobacter gengyunqii Liu et al. 2023，以南开大学生命科学学院教授耿运琪的名字命名 Arthrobacter ginkgonis Cheng et al. 2017 Arthrobacter glacialis Liu et al. 2019 球形节杆菌 Arthrobacter globiformis (Conn 1928) Conn and Dimmick 1947 鸡龙节杆菌 Arthrobacter gyeryongensis Hoang et al. 2014 Arthrobacter halodurans Chen et al. 2012 噬组氨醇节杆菌 Arthrobacter histidinolovorans Adams 1954 Arthrobacter humicola Kageyama et al. 2008 美国冬青节杆菌 Arthrobacter ilicis Collins et al. 1982 Arthrobacter jinronghuae Zhang et al. 2023，以成功获取样本的Jin Ronghua的名字命名 Arthrobacter kerguelensis Gupta et al. 2004 朝鲜节杆菌 Arthrobacter koreensis Lee et al. 2003 刘志恒氏节杆菌 Arthrobacter liuii Yu et al. 2015 利文斯通节杆菌 Arthrobacter livingstonensis Ganzert et al. 2011 藤黄节杆菌 Arthrobacter luteolus Wauters et al. 2000 红树林节杆菌 Arthrobacter mangrovi Hamada et al. 2023 Arthrobacter methylotrophus Borodina et al. 2002 Arthrobacter mobilis Ye et al. 2020 Arthrobacter monumenti Heyrman et al. 2005 Arthrobacter mysorens Nand and Rao 1972 南京节杆菌 Arthrobacter nanjingensis Huang et al. 2015 Arthrobacter nasiphocae Collins et al. 2002 烟草节杆菌 Arthrobacter nicotianae Giovannozzi-Sermanni 1959，噬尼古丁节杆菌 Arthrobacter nicotinovorans Kodama et al. 1992 Arthrobacter niigatensis Ding et al. 2009 硝基癒疮木胶节杆菌 Arthrobacter nitroguajacolicus Kotoučková et al. 2004 稻节杆菌 Arthrobacter oryzae Kageyama et al. 2008 氧化节杆菌 Arthrobacter oxydans Sguros 1954 Arthrobacter paludis Zhang et al. 2018 Arthrobacter parietis Heyrman et al. 2005 滋养节杆菌 Arthrobacter pascens Lochhead and Burton 1953 Arthrobacter phenanthrenivorans Kallimanis et al. 2009 Arthrobacter picolinophilus Tate and Ensign 1974 Arthrobacter pigmenti Heyrman et al. 2005 Arthrobacter pityocampae İnce et al. 2014 Arthrobacter pokkalii Krishnan et al. 2017 极地节杆菌 Arthrobacter polaris Vodickova et al. 2022，该菌种分离自南极海洋 多色节杆菌 Arthrobacter polychromogenes Schippers-Lammertse et al. 1963 原玻璃蝇节杆菌 Arthrobacter protophormiae (Lysenko 1959) Stackebrandt et al. 1984 冷嗜几丁质节杆菌 Arthrobacter psychrochitiniphilus Wang et al. 2009 嗜冷乳糖节杆菌 Arthrobacter psychrolactophilus Loveland-Curtze et al. 2000 Arthrobacter psychrophenolicus Margesin et al. 2004 小鸡节杆菌 Arthrobacter pullicola Pallen 2024 Arthrobacter radiotolerans Yoshinaka et al. 1973 分枝节杆菌 Arthrobacter ramosus Jensen 1960 Arthrobacter rhizosphaerae Li et al. 2023 Arthrobacter rhombi Osorio et al. 1999 Arthrobacter roseus Reddy et al. 2002 Arthrobacter ruber Liu et al. 2018 Arthrobacter russicus Li et al. 2004 Arthrobacter sanguinis Mages et al. 2009 硬结节节杆菌 Arthrobacter scleromae Huang et al. 2005 Arthrobacter siccitolerans SantaCruz-Calvo et al. 2013 Arthrobacter siderocapsulatus Dubinina and Zhdanov 1975 Arthrobacter silvisoli Yan et al. 2018 Arthrobacter silviterrae Lee et al. 2017 简节杆菌 Arthrobacter simplex (Jensen 1934) Lochhead 1957 土壤节杆菌 Arthrobacter soli Roh et al. 2008 Arthrobacter stackebrandtii Tvrzová et al. 2005 Arthrobacter subterraneus Chang et al. 2008 食砜节杆菌 Arthrobacter sulfonivorans Borodina et al. 2002 硫磺色节杆菌 Arthrobacter sulfureus Stackebrandt et al. 1984 Arthrobacter tecti Heyrman et al. 2005 Arthrobacter terregens Lochhead and Burton 1953 Arthrobacter terricola Trinh and Kim 2021 Arthrobacter tumbae Heyrman et al. 2005 Arthrobacter tumescens (Jensen 1934) Conn and Dimmick 1947 Arthrobacter ulcerisalmonis Kämpfer et al. 2020 尿酸氧化节杆菌 Arthrobacter uratoxydans Stackebrandt et al. 1984 Arthrobacter ureafaciens (Krebs and Eggleston 1939) Clark 1955 可变节杆菌 Arthrobacter variabilis Müller 1961 Arthrobacter viscosus Gasdorf et al. 1965 Arthrobacter woluwensis Funke et al. 1997 杨瑞馥节杆菌 Arthrobacter yangruifuii Ge et al. 2020 张伯礼节杆菌 Arthrobacter zhangbolii Liu et al. 2023，以中国工程院院士张伯礼的名字命名 赵国屏节杆菌 Arthrobacter zhaoguopingii Ge et al. 2020 Arthrobacter zhaoxinii Zhang et al. 2023 Arthrobacter Conn & Dimmick, 1947. GBIF. [2022-05-04]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-13）.  Yu X, Zhang W, Zhang G, Wu Y, Wu S, Tian M, Ding W, Bahadur A, Chen T, Liu G. Arthrobacter antioxidans sp. nov., a blue pigment-producing species isolated from Mount Everest. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2022; 72:5624. Simpson AC, Sengupta P, Zhang F, Hameed A, Parker CW, Singh NK, Miliotis G, Rekha PD, Raman K, Mason CE, et al. Phylogenomics, phenotypic, and functional traits of five novel (Earth-derived) bacterial species isolated from the International Space Station and their prevalence in metagenomes. Sci Rep 2023; 13:19207. Liu Y, Zhang G, Yang J, Cheng Y, Ye L, Lai XH, Yang C, Ma C, Tao Y, Jin D, et al. Arthrobacter caoxuetaonis sp. nov., Arthrobacter zhangbolii sp. nov. and Arthrobacter gengyunqii sp. nov., isolated from Marmota himalayana faeces from Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:5742. Fang Z, Zhao X, Wu Q, Li S, Liu Q, Tan L, Weng Q. Arthrobacter cavernae sp. nov., a novel actinobacterium isolated from sediment of karst cave. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2022; 72:5445. Pallen MJ. Valid publication of names for bacterial species from the chicken gut. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2024; 74:6445. Zhang G, Cheng Y, Li W, Chen Y, Yang J, Jin D, Lu S, Xu J. Arthrobacter zhaoxinii sp. nov. and Arthrobacter jinronghuae sp. nov., isolated from Marmota himalayana. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:6168. Ye JJ, Liu SW, Lu QP, Cheema MT, Abbas M, Sajid I, Huang DL, Sun CH. Arthrobacter mobilis sp. nov., a novel actinobacterium isolated from Cholistan desert soil. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2020; 70:5445-5452. Vodickova P, Suman J, Benesova E, Strejcek M, Neumann-Schaal M, Cajthaml T, Ridl J, Pajer P, Ulbrich P, Uhlik O, et al. Arthrobacter polaris sp. nov., a new cold-adapted member of the family Micrococcaceae isolated from Antarctic fellfield soil. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2022; 72:5541. Li X, Li S, Wu Y, Li J, Xing P, Wei G, Shi P. Arthrobacter rhizosphaerae sp. nov., isolated from wheat rhizosphere. Arch Microbiol 2022; 204:543. Trinh NH, Kim J. Arthrobacter terricola sp. nov., isolated from forest soil. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2019; 71:0. Collins, M. D. (1987). Transfer of Arthrobacter variabilis (Müller) to the genus Corynebacterium, as Corynebacterium variabilis comb. nov. Int.J.Syst.Bacteriol. 37 : 287-288 . Ge Y, Tao Y, Yang J, Lai XH, Jin D, Lu S, Huang Y, Luo X, Zhou J, Zhang X, et al. Arthrobacter yangruifuii sp. nov. and Arthrobacter zhaoguopingii sp. nov., two new members of the genus Arthrobacter. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2020; 70:5287-5295. Ge Y, Tao Y, Yang J, Lai XH, Jin D, Lu S, Huang Y, Luo X, Zhou J, Zhang X, et al. Arthrobacter yangruifuii sp. nov. and Arthrobacter zhaoguopingii sp. nov., two new members of the genus Arthrobacter. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2020; 70:5287-5295. Zhang G, Cheng Y, Li W, Chen Y, Yang J, Jin D, Lu S, Xu J. Arthrobacter zhaoxinii sp. nov. and Arthrobacter jinronghuae sp. nov., isolated from Marmota himalayana. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2023; 73:6168. LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature