单倍群O-M175

单倍群O（O-M175）是一个人类Y染色体DNA单倍型类群，與單倍群N共同源於單倍群NO，主要分布于东亚、东南亚、太平洋島嶼、馬達加斯加、中亚、南亞等。 单倍群O源自單位群NO-M214，首次出现于距今约3-4万年前，首次出現的地點可能是南亞或東亞 。 單倍群O分佈於东亞、东南亞、密克羅尼西亞群島、美拉尼西亞、波利尼西亞、馬達加斯加、中亞、南亞等。由单倍群O分出的两个下游单倍群分别为O-F265与O-M122。 O-F265单倍群的ISOGG名称为O1，分O1a(O-M119)与O1b(O-M268)。下游支系如O1a-M119單倍群主要分佈在中國偏東南部、馬來群島偏東北部、美拉尼西亞偏東部島嶼、非洲東南部的馬達加斯加島等地，O1b1a1-PK4主要分佈在中國偏西南部、中南半岛、馬來群島偏西南部等地，O1b1a2-Page59主要分佈在中國東部沿海省份與北方，O1b2-P49主要分佈在朝鲜半岛、日本列島等地。 O-M122单倍群的ISOGG名称为O2，分O2a(O-M324)与O2b(O-F742)。下游支系如O2a2a-M188主要分布在中國偏南部、東南亞等，O2a2a1a1b2b2-MF114497主要分佈在在朝鲜半岛、日本列島等地，O2a2a1a2-M7主要分佈在苗瑶语族人群，O2a1b-IMS-JST002611、O2a2b1a1-M117、O2a2b1a2-F114是汉族主要的单倍群之一，也常见于如朝鮮族、滿族、赫哲族、锡伯族、漠南蒙古、土族等东亚民族，M117也常见于藏缅语族人群，例如緬族、彝族與藏族等，F114下游的O2a2b1a2a1a3b2a1b-Y22279在哈萨克族乃蛮部中高频分布，O2a2b2-AM01822主要分佈在中國華北偏東部、波利尼西亚、菲律賓等地，O2b-F742主要分佈於中國東部沿海省份等地。 以下系统树主要基于ISOGG于2017年的分类(wer.12.244)：与Y-DNA Haplogroup O and its Subclades - 2019-2020 O1a(旧O1) (M119) O1a1 (B384/Z23193) O1a1a (M307.1/P203.1) O1a1a1 (F446) O1a1a1a (F140) O1a1a1a1 (F78) O1a1a1a1a (F81) O1a1a1a1a1 (CTS2458) O1a1a1a1a1a (F533) O1a1a1a1a1a1 (F492) O1a1a1a1a1a1a (F656) O1a1a1a1a1a1a1 (A12440) O1a1a1a1a1a1a1a (A12439) O1a1a1a1a1a1a2 (A14788) O1a1a1a1a1a1a3 (F65) O1a1a1a1a1a1a4 (MF1068) O1a1a1a1a1a1a5 (Z23482) O1a1a1a1a1a1b (FGC66168) O1a1a1a1a1a1b1 (CTS11553) O1a1a1a1a1a1c (Y31266) O1a1a1a1a1a1c1 (Y31261) O1a1a1a1a1a1d (A12441) O1a1a1a1a1a1e (MF1071) O1a1a1a1a1a1e1 (MF1074) O1a1a1a1a1a2 (CTS4585) O1a1a1a1a2 (MF1075) O1a1a1a2 (YP4610/Z39229) O1a1a1a2a (AM00330/AMM480/B386) O1a1a1a2a1 (AM00333/AMM483/B387) O1a1a1a2a1a (B388) O1a1a1a2b (SK1555) O1a1a1b (SK1568/Z23420) O1a1a1b1 (M101) O1a1a1b2 (Z23392) O1a1a1b2a (Z23442) O1a1a1b2a1 (SK1571) O1a1a2 (CTS52) O1a1a2a (CTS701) O1a1a2a1 (K644/Z23266) O1a1b (CTS5726) O1a2 (M110) O1a2a (F3288) O1a2a1 (B392) O1a2a1a (B393) O1a3 (Page109) O1b(旧O2) (M268) O1b1 (F2320) O1b1a (M1470) O1b1a1 (PK4) O1b1a1a(旧O2a) (M95) O1b1a1a1 (F1803/M1348) O1b1a1a1a (F1252) O1b1a1a1a1 (F2924) O1b1a1a1a1a (M111) O1b1a1a1a1a1 (F2758) O1b1a1a1a1a1a (Z24083) O1b1a1a1a1a1a1 (Z24089) O1b1a1a1a1a1a1a (F923) O1b1a1a1a1a1a1a1 (CTS2022) O1b1a1a1a1a1a1a1a (F1399) O1b1a1a1a1a1a1a1a1 (F2415) O1b1a1a1a1a1a1a2 (Z24131) O1b1a1a1a1a1a1a3 (Z24100) O1b1a1a1a1a1a1b (SK1627/Z24091) O1b1a1a1a1a1a1b1 (Z39410) O1b1a1a1a1a1a2 (Z24088) O1b1a1a1a1a2 (F2890) O1b1a1a1a1a2a (Z24048) O1b1a1a1a1a2a1 (Z24050) O1b1a1a1a1a2b (Z24014) O1b1a1a1a1b (CTS5854) O1b1a1a1a1b1 (Z23810) O1b1a1a1a1b1a (CTS7399) O1b1a1a1a1b1a1 (FGC19713/Y14026) O1b1a1a1a1b1a1a (Z23849) O1b1a1a1a1b1a1a1 (FGC61038) O1b1a1a1a1b1b (CTS651) O1b1a1a1a1b1b1 (CTS9884) O1b1a1a1a1b2 (F4229) O1b1a1a1a1b2a (F809) O1b1a1a1a1b2a1 (F2517) O1b1a1a1a2 (SK1630) O1b1a1a1a2a (SK1636) O1b1a1a1b (F789/M1283) O1b1a1a1b1 (FGC29900/Y9322/Z23667) O1b1a1a1b1a (B426/FGC29896/Y9033/Z23671) O1b1a1a1b1a1 (FGC29907/YP3930) O1b1a1a1b1a2 (B427/Z23680) O1b1a1a1b1b (Z39485) O1b1a1a1b1c (B418) O1b1a1a1b2 (SK1646) O1b1a1a2 (CTS350) O1b1a1a3 (Page103) O1b1a1b (F838) O1b1a1b1 (F1199) O1b1a2（旧O2*）(Page59) O1b1a2a (F993) O1b1a2a1 (F1759) O1b1a2a1a (CTS1127) O1b1a2b (F417/M1654) O1b1a2b1 (F840) O1b1a2b1a (F1127) O1b1a2b2 (CTS1451) O1b1a2c (CTS9996) O1b2(旧O2b) (P49, M176) O1b2a1 (CTS9259) O1b2a1a (F1204) O1b2a1a1 (CTS713) O1b2a1a1a (CTS1875) O1b2a1a1a1 (CTS10682) O1b2a1a1b (Z24598) O1b2a1a1c (CTS203) O1b2a1a2 (F2868) O1b2a1a2a (L682) O1b2a1a2a1 (CTS723) O1b2a1a2a1a (CTS7620) O1b2a1a2a1b (A12446) O1b2a1a2a1b1 (PH40) O1b2a1a2b (F940) O1b2a1a3 (CTS10687) O1b2a1a3a (CTS1215) O1b2a1b (CTS562) O1b2a2 (Page90) O-M122 (M122) O2a (M324) O2a1 (L127.1) O2a1a (F1876/Page127) O2a1a1 (F2159) O2a1a1a (F1867/Page124) O2a1a1a1 (F852) O2a1a1a1a (F2266) O2a1a1a1a1 (L599) O2a1a1a1a1a (Z43961) O2a1a1a1a1a1 (Z43963) O2a1a1a1b (F854) O2a1a1a1b1 (Z43966) O2a1a1a1c (Page130) O2a1a1b (F915) O2a1a1b1 (F1478) O2a1a1b1a (PF5390) O2a1a1b1a1 (CTS1936) O2a1a1b1a1a (Z43975) O2a1a1b1a2 (FGC33994) O2a1b (IMS-JST002611, CTS1872, CTS2483, CTS5879, F61, F99, F240, F247, F302, F309, F460, F562) O2a1b1 (F18) O2a1b1a (F117) O2a1b1a1 (F13) O2a1b1a1a (F11) O2a1b1a1a1 (F632) O2a1b1a1a1a (F110/M11115) O2a1b1a1a1a1 (F17) O2a1b1a1a1a1a (F377) O2a1b1a1a1a1a1 (F1095) O2a1b1a1a1a1a1a (F856) O2a1b1a1a1a1a1a1 (F1418) O2a1b1a1a1a1a1a2 (Z25097) O2a1b1a1a1a1a2 (CTS7501) O2a1b1a1a1a1b (F793) O2a1b1a1a1a2 (Y20951) O2a1b1a1a1a2a (Y20932) O2a1b1a1a2 (F38) O2a1b1a1a3 (F12) O2a1b1a1a4 (F930) O2a1b1a1a4a (F2685) O2a1b1a1a5 (F1365/M5420/PF1558) O2a1b1a1a5a (Y15976) O2a1b1a1a5a1 (Y16154) O2a1b1a1a5a1a (Y26383) O2a1b1a1a5a1a1 (SK1686) O2a1b1a1a5b (FGC54486) O2a1b1a1a5b1 (FGC54507) O2a1b1a1a6 (CTS12877) O2a1b1a1a6a (F2527) O2a1b1a1a6a1 (CTS5409) O2a1b1a1a6a2 (F2941) O2a1b1a1a7 (F723) O2a1b1a1a8 (CTS2107) O2a1b1a1a9 (SK1691) O2a1b1a1b (PH203) O2a1b1b (F449) O2a1b1b1 (F238) O2a1b1b1a (F134) O2a1b1b1a1 (F1273) O2a1b1b1a2 (F724) O2a1b1b2 (F1266) O2a1b1c (CTS498) O2a1b2 (FGC3750/SK1673) O2a1b2a（CST879） O2a1b2a1（SK1670, SK1672） O2a1b2a1a（SK1671） O2a1b2a1a1（M164） O2a1b2a1b（MF9326, MF9328, MF9339） O2a1b2a2（Z38921, Z38922） O2a1b2a2a（Z38920） O2a2 (IMS-JST021354/P201) O2a2a (M188) O2a2a1 (F2588) O2a2a1a (CTS445) O2a2a1a1 (CTS201) O2a2a1a1a (M159/Page96) O2a2a1a2 (M7) O2a2a1a2a (F1276) O2a2a1a2a1 (CTS6489) O2a2a1a2a1a (F1275) O2a2a1a2a1a1 (M113) O2a2a1a2a1a2 (N5) O2a2a1a2a1a3 (Z25400) O2a2a1a2a2 (F1863) O2a2a1a2a2a (F1134) O2a2a1a2a2a1 (F1262) O2a2a1a2b (Y26403) O2a2a1b (F1837) O2a2a2 (F879) O2a2a2a (F1226) O2a2a2a1 (F2859) O2a2b (P164) O2a2b1 (M134) O2a2b1a (F450/M1667) O2a2b1a1 (M117/Page23) O2a2b1a1a (M133) O2a2b1a1a1 (F438) O2a2b1a1a1a (Y17728) O2a2b1a1a1a1 (F155) O2a2b1a1a1a1a (F813/M6539) O2a2b1a1a1a1a1 (Y20928) O2a2b1a1a1a2 (F1754) O2a2b1a1a1a2a (F2137) O2a2b1a1a1a2a1 (F1442) O2a2b1a1a1a2a1a (F1123) O2a2b1a1a1a2a1a1 (F1369) O2a2b1a1a1a2a2 (A16636) O2a2b1a1a1a3 (Z25907) O2a2b1a1a2 (FGC23469/Z25852) O2a2b1a1a2a (F310) O2a2b1a1a2a1 (F402) O2a2b1a1a2a1a (F1531) O2a2b1a1a3 (CTS7634) O2a2b1a1a3a (F317) O2a2b1a1a3a1 (F3039) O2a2b1a1a3a2 (Y29861) O2a2b1a1a3b (CTS5488) O2a2b1a1a4 (Z25853) O2a2b1a1a4a (CTS5492) O2a2b1a1a4a1 (CTS6987) O2a2b1a1a4a1a (Z42620) O2a2b1a1a4a2 ( F20963) O2a2b1a1a5 (CTS10738/M1707) O2a2b1a1a5a (CTS9678) O2a2b1a1a5a1 (Z39663) O2a2b1a1a5a2 (M1513) O2a2b1a1a5b (A9457) O2a2b1a1a5b1 (F17158) O2a2b1a1a6 (CTS4658) O2a2b1a1a6a (CTS5308) O2a2b1a1a6b (Z25928) O2a2b1a1a6b1 (SK1730/Z25982) O2a2b1a1a6b1a (Z26030) O2a2b1a1a6b1b (Z26010) O2a2b1a1a6b2 (A9462) O2a2b1a1a6b3 (B456) O2a2b1a1a7 (YP4864) O2a2b1a1a7a (Z44068) O2a2b1a1a7a1 (F5525/SK1748) O2a2b1a1a7b (Z44071) O2a2b1a1a8 (Z44091) O2a2b1a1a8a (Z44092) O2a2b1a1b (CTS4960) O2a2b1a2 (F122) O2a2b1a2 (F114/F444) O2a2b1a2a (F629) O2a2b1a2a1 (F79) O2a2b1a2a1a (F46/Y15) O2a2b1a2a1a1 (F48) O2a2b1a2a1a1a (F152) O2a2b1a2a1a1a1 (F2505) O2a2b1a2a1a1b (CTS3149) O2a2b1a2a1a2 (F242) O2a2b1a2a1a2a (CTS4266) O2a2b1a2a1a2a1 (Z26108) O2a2b1a2a1a2a1a (F2173) O2a2b1a2a1a3 (F2887) O2a2b1a2a1a3a (F3607) O2a2b1a2a1a3a1 (F3525) O2a2b1a2a1a3b (CTS3763) O2a2b1a2a1a3b1 (A9472) O2a2b1a2a1a3b2 (FGC16863/Y7110) O2a2b1a2a1a3b2a (L1360) O2a2b1a2a1a3b2a1 (FGC16889) O2a2b1a2a1a3b2b (SK1768/Y7112/Z26257) O2a2b1a2a1a3b2b1 (F4249) O2a2b1a2a1a3b2b1a (FGC23868) O2a2b1a2a1a3b2b2 (CTS335) O2a2b1a2a1b (CTS53) O2a2b1a2a1b1 (CTS6373) O2a2b1a2a1b1a (A9473) O2a2b1a2a1c (F3386) O2a2b1a2a1d (Y29828) O2a2b1a2a1d1 (F735) O2a2b1a2a1d1a (FGC34973) O2a2b1a2a1d1b (F1739) O2a2b1a2b (F743) O2a2b1a2b1 (CTS8481) O2a2b1a2b1a (CTS4325) O2a2b1a2b1a1 (A16629) O2a2b1a2b1a2 (CTS682) O2a2b1a2b2 (F748) O2a2b1a2b2a (F728) O2a2b1a2c (Page101) O2a2b2 (AM01822/F3223) O2a2b2a (AM01856/F871) O2a2b2a1 (N7) O2a2b2a1a (F4110) O2a2b2a1a1 (F4068) O2a2b2a1a2 (SK1780) O2a2b2a1b (F4124) O2a2b2a1b1 (IMS-JST008425p6) O2a2b2a1b2 (BY15188) O2a2b2a1b2a (F16411) O2a2b2a2 (AM01845/F706) O2a2b2a2a (F717) O2a2b2a2a1 (F3612) O2a2b2a2a2 (SK1783) O2a2b2a2b (AM01847/B451) O2a2b2a2b1 (A17418) O2a2b2a2b2 (AM01756) O2a2b2a2b2a (B450) O2a2b2a2b2b (AM00472/B452) O2a2b2a2b2b1 (F18942) O2a2b2a2b2c (A16427) O2a2b2b (A16433) O2a2b2b1 (A16438) O2a2b2b1a (SK1775) O2a2b2b1a1 (SK1774) O2a2b2b1b (A16440) O2a3 (M300) O2a4 (M333) O2b 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