擬相手蟹屬

擬相手蟹屬（學名：Parasesarma）是相手蟹科之下的一個屬，也是這個科裡多樣性最高的一個類群，包含多種半陸棲與陸棲的種類。 截至2018年7月11日 (2018-07-11)[update]，WoRMS紀錄本屬有57個物種，分別如下： 近亲拟相手蟹 Parasesarma affine (De Haan, 1837) Parasesarma africanum (Ortmann, 1894) Parasesarma anambas Yeo, Rahayu & Ng, 2004 Parasesarma asperum (Heller, 1865) Parasesarma batavianum (de Man, 1890) Parasesarma bengalense (Davie, 2003) 双齿拟相手蟹 Parasesarma bidens (De Haan, 1835) Parasesarma brevicristatum (Campbell, 1967) Parasesarma calypso (de Man, 1895) Parasesarma carolinense Rathbun, 1907 Parasesarma catenatum (Ortmann, 1897) Parasesarma charis Rahayu & Ng, 2005 Parasesarma cognatum Rahayu & J.-J. Li, 2013 珊瑚拟相手蟹 Parasesarma corallicum Ng, Davie & Li, 2016 Parasesarma cricotum (Rahayu & Davie, 2002) Parasesarma darwinense (Campbell, 1967) Parasesarma daviei Shahdadi, Schubart & Mendoza, 2021 度马卡拟相手蟹 Parasesarma dumacense (Rathbun, 1914) Parasesarma ellenae (Pretzmann, 1968) Parasesarma erythodactylum (Hess, 1865) 美蓝拟相手蟹 Parasesarma eumolpe (De Man, 1895) 精巧拟相手蟹 Parasesarma exquisitum Dai & Song, 1986 Parasesarma foresti (Rahayu & Davie, 2002) Parasesarma gecko Parasesarma gracilipes Parasesarma guttatum (A Milne-Edwards, 1869) Parasesarma hartogi Davie & Pabriks, 2010 Parasesarma haswelli (De Man, 1887) Parasesarma holthuisi (Davie, 2010) Parasesarma indiarum (Tweedie, 1940) Parasesarma jamelense (Rathbun, 1914) 库氏拟相手蟹 Parasesarma kuekenthali (de Man, 1902) Parasesarma kui Parasesarma lanchesteri (Tweedie, 1936) Parasesarma lenzii (De Man, 1895) 鳞纹拟相手蟹 Parasesarma lepidum (Tweedie, 1950) Parasesarma leptosoma (Hilgendorf, 1869) Parasesarma liho Koller, H.-C. Liu & Schubart, 2010 Parasesarma limbense (Rathbun, 1914) Parasesarma lividum (A Milne-Edwards, 1869) Parasesarma longicristatum (Campbell, 1967) Parasesarma luomi Serène, 1982 Parasesarma macaco Li, Rahayu & Ng, 2018 Parasesarma maipoense (Soh, 1978) Parasesarma melissa (de Man, 1887) Parasesarma messa (Campbell, 1967) Parasesarma moluccense (de Man, 1892) Parasesarma obliquifrons (Rathbun, 1924) Parasesarma onychophorum (De Man, 1895) Parasesarma palauense Takeda, 1971 Parasesarma pangauranense (Rathbun, 1914) Parasesarma paucitorum Rahayu & Ng, 2009 Parasesarma peninsulare Shahdadi, Ng & Schubart, 2018 Parasesarma persicum Naderloo & Schubart, 2010 斑點相手蟹 Parasesarma pictum (De Haan, 1835)：又名神妙擬相手蟹，見於香港。 摺痕相手蟹 Parasesarma plicatum (Latreille, 1803)：見於香港。 Parasesarma parvulum Parasesarma prashadi (Chopra & Das, 1937) Parasesarma purpureum Parasesarma raouli Rahayu & Ng, 2009 暗红拟相手蟹 Parasesarma rutilimanum (Tweedie, 1936) Parasesarma samawati (Gillikin & Schubart, 2004) Parasesarma semperi (Bürger, 1893) Parasesarma sigillatum (Tweedie, 1950) Parasesarma tarantula 三櫛相手蟹 Parasesarma tripectinis (Shen, 1940)：見於香港。 爪状拟相手蟹 Parasesarma ungulatum (H. Milne Edwards, 1853) 異名 Parasesarma acis Davie, 1993 accepted as Parasesarma tripectinis (Shen, 1940) 紅螯相手蟹 Parasesarma haematocheir ：見於香港，今作紅螯螳臂蟹（Chiromantes haematocheir (De Haan, 1833)）。 Parasesarma leptosomum (Hilgendorf, 1896)，现接受名为：Parasesarma leptosoma (Hilgendorf, 1869) GBIF还列出以下物种： 血螯拟相手蟹 Parasesarma sanguimanus Li, Shih & Ng, 2019 锁斑拟相手蟹 Parasesarma gemmatum Li, Shih & Ng, 2019 其他文献出现的物种： 米浦拟相手蟹 Parasesarma maipoensis (Soh, 1978) Parasesarma de Man, 1895. WoRMS.  李政璋. 臺灣的擬相手蟹與折顎蟹(十足目：短尾下目：方蟹總科)兩種新紀錄 (PDF). 台灣生物多樣性研究. 2015, 17 (1): 49–57 [2018-07-11]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2018-07-11） （中文（繁體））.  Adnan Shahdadi, Christoph D. Schubart and Jose Christopher E. Mendoza. 2021. Conspicuous Genetic Similarity within A Widely Distributed and Newly Described Species of Parasesarma De Man, 1895 from Western Pacific Oceanic Islands, with Notes on the allied P. calypso Group (Crustacea : Brachyura : Sesarmidae). Invertebrate Systematics. 35(5) 542-569. DOI: 10.1071/IS20046 Jheng-Jhang Li, Dwi Listyo Rahayu and Peter K. L. Ng. 2018. Identity of the Tree-Spider Crab, Parasesarma leptosoma (Hilgendorf, 1869) (Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae), with Descriptions of Seven New Species from the Western Pacific. Zootaxa. 4482(3); 451–490. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4482.3.2 Adnan Shahdadi, Peter K. L. Ng and Christoph D. Schubart. 2019. Morphological and Phylogenetic Evidence for A New Species of Parasesarma De Man, 1895 (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura: Sesarmidae) from the Malay Peninsula, previously referred to as Parasesarma indiarum (Tweedie, 1940). RAFFLES BULLETIN OF ZOOLOGY. 66; 739–762. lkcnhm.nus.edu.sg/app/uploads/2018/01/66rbz739-762.pdf Davie, Peter. Chiromantes haematocheir (De Haan, 1833). WoRMS. 2009-12-17 [2018-12-13].  维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：擬相手蟹屬