美國導演工會最佳電影導演獎

美國導演工會獎最佳院線劇情片導演成就（英語：Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Theatrical Feature Film）是美国导演工会（簡稱DGA）每年頒發的獎項之一。斯蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格是該獎項最多提名與獲獎的導演（12次提名3次獲獎），而阿利安卓·崗札雷·伊納利圖是唯一一位连续两年獲獎的导演；他在2015年和2016年分别以《鸟人》和《神鬼獵人》获奖。两組导演也曾獲頒此奖项：罗伯特·怀斯和杰罗姆·罗宾斯以《西城故事》(1961)獲獎、乔尔·科恩和伊桑·科恩則以《險路勿近》(2007)獲獎。 因該獎項依慣例會比奥斯卡金像奖提早幾個月頒發，且投票者與奧斯卡投票者有相當大的重疊性，因此该奖项历来是奥斯卡最佳导演奖的一个很重要的風向球，DGA得主幾乎可以拿下奥斯卡最佳導演奖，但仍有以下幾屆為例外： 1968—安東尼·哈維（英语：Anthony Harvey）（《冬獅》）；输给了卡洛·李（《孤雛淚》) 1972—弗朗西斯·科波拉（《教父》）；输给了鲍勃·福斯（《酒店》） 1985—斯蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格（《紫色姐妹花》）；输给了薛尼·波勒（《遠離非洲》）； 斯蒂芬·斯皮尔伯格未獲奧斯卡最佳導演提名。 1995—朗·霍華（《阿波羅13號》）；输给了梅尔·吉布森（《梅爾吉勃遜之英雄本色》）； 朗·霍華未獲奧斯卡最佳導演提名。 2000—李安（《臥虎藏龍》）；输给了史蒂文·索德伯格（《天人交戰》） 2002—羅伯·馬歇爾（《芝加哥》）；输给了羅曼·波蘭斯基（《戰地琴人》） 2012—班·艾佛列克（《亞果出任務》）；输给了李安（《少年PI的奇幻漂流》）； 班·艾佛列克未獲奧斯卡最佳導演提名。 2019—山姆·曼德斯（《1917》）；输给奉俊昊（《寄生上流》） 3次獲獎 史蒂芬·史匹柏：《紫色姊妹花》、《辛德勒的名单》、《搶救雷恩大兵》 2次獲獎 弗朗西斯·科波拉：《教父》、《教父II》 艾方索·柯朗：《地心引力》、《羅馬》 克林·伊斯威特：《殺無赦》、《登峰造擊》 米洛斯·福曼：《飛越杜鵑窩》、《阿瑪迪斯》 朗·侯活：《阿波罗13号》、《美麗境界》 阿利安卓·崗札雷·伊納利圖：《鳥人》、《神鬼獵人》 大卫·利恩：《桂河大桥》、《阿拉伯的劳伦斯》 李安：《卧虎藏龙》、《断背山》' 约瑟夫·曼凯维奇：《三妻艷史》、《彗星美人》 山姆·曼德斯：《美國心玫瑰情》、《1917》 乔治·史蒂文斯：《郎心如鐵（英语：A Place in the Sun (1951 film)）》、《巨人》 奧利華·史東：《前進高棉》、《七月四日誕生》 罗伯特·怀斯：《西城故事》、《真善美》 弗雷德·金尼曼：《亂世忠魂》、《良相佐国》 以下導演已獲四项或更多提名： BAFTA 最佳导演奖 奥斯卡最佳导演奖 金球奖最佳导演 独立精神奖最佳导演 影评人选择电影奖最佳导演 戛纳电影节最佳导演奖 官方网站 Hipes, Patrick. DGA Awards Movie Nominations: Spielberg, Campion, Villeneuve, Branagh, Anderson Vie For Top Director Prize. Deadline Hollywood. January 27, 2022 [July 11, 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-27）.  McDade, Sean. 10 Most Surprising Best Director Oscar Losers. Screen Rant. June 25, 2022 [July 11, 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-08-29）.  Gaughan, Liam. Why Bob Fosse's Oscar Win for 'Cabaret' Wasn't Just An Upset. Collider. March 6, 2022 [July 11, 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-08-11）.  Cho, Diane J. A History of Steven Spielberg's Oscar Nominations and Wins. People. March 23, 2022 [July 11, 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-11）.  Gray, William. 'Braveheart' Wins Big at the Academy Awards. Variety. March 26, 1996 [July 11, 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-11-03）.  Knolle, Sharon. Gladiator Wins 5 Oscars With Tiger and Traffic Close Behind. ABC News. March 26, 2001 [July 11, 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-11）.  Wolf, Buck. Oscar Shockers: Polanski, Brody Unlikely Winners. ABC News. March 23, 2003 [July 11, 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-11）.  Pond, Steve. Ang Lee Wins Best Director Oscar for 'Life of Pi'. TheWrap. February 24, 2013 [July 11, 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-11）.  Lattanzio, Ryan. Bong Joon Ho Defeats Sam Mendes to Win Best Director Oscar in Nail-Biting Race. IndieWire. February 9, 2020 [July 11, 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-11）.  1st Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-15）.  2nd Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-23）.  3rd Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-22）.  4th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-17）.  5th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-30）.  6th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-06-23）.  7th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）.  8th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-22）.  9th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-20）.  10th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-21）.  11th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-21）.  12th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-22）.  13th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-21）.  14th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-06-26）.  15th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-25）.  16th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-09）.  17th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-06-29）.  18th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-22）.  19th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-17）.  20th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-07-11）.  21st Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-25）.  22nd Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-22）.  23rd Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-24）.  24th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2019-03-23）.  25th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-04）.  26th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-22）.  27th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-05）.  28th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-22）.  29th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-01）.  30th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-22）.  31st Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-30）.  32nd Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-30）.  33rd Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-28）.  34th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-25）.  35th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-20）.  36th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-26）.  37th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-28）.  38th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-22）.  39th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-22）.  40th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-02-16）.  41st Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-11-27）.  42nd Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-04-09）.  43rd Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-03）.  44th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-06）.  45th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-24）.  46th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-09）.  47th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-04）.  48th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-05）.  49th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-06）.  50th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-07）.  51st Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-03）.  52nd Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-06）.  53rd Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-05）.  54th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-02）.  55th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-13）.  56th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-06）.  57th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-26）.  58th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-28）.  59th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-24）.  60th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-23）.  61st Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2020-11-30）.  62nd Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-06）.  63rd Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-30）.  DGA Awards Nominees for Feature Film (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. January 10, 2011 [January 11, 2011].  64th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2019-03-23）.  64th Annual DGA Awards Feature Film Nominees Announced (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. January 9, 2012 [January 11, 2012]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-11）.  65th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-29）.  65th Annual DGA Awards Feature Film Nominees Announced (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. January 8, 2013 [January 8, 2013]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-11）.  66th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-06）.  DGA Announces Nominees for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Feature Film for 2013 (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. January 7, 2014 [January 8, 2014]. （原始内容存档于2022-08-15）.  67th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-10-06）.  DGA Announces Nominees for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Feature Film for 2014 (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. January 13, 2015 [January 15, 2015]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-11）.  68th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2022-05-06）.  DGA Announces Nominees for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Feature Film for 2015 (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. January 12, 2016 [January 16, 2016]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-10）.  69th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-04）.  DGA Announces Nominees for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Feature Film for 2016 (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. January 12, 2017 [January 17, 2017]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-01）.  70th Annual DGA Awards. Directors Guild of America. [August 18, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-01）.  DGA Announces Nominees for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Feature Film for 2017 (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. January 11, 2018 [January 11, 2018]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-12）.  71st Annual DGA Awards Winners (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. February 2, 2019 [February 3, 2019]. （原始内容存档于2019-02-04）.  DGA Announces Nominees for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Feature Film for 2018 (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. January 8, 2019 [January 8, 2019]. （原始内容存档于2022-06-02）.  72nd Annual DGA Awards Winners (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. January 25, 2020 [January 26, 2020]. （原始内容存档于2020-01-26）.  DGA Announces Nominees for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Theatrical Feature Film for 2019 (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. January 7, 2020 [January 7, 2020]. （原始内容存档于2020-01-11）.  73rd Annual DGA Awards Winners (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. April 10, 2021 [April 10, 2021]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-11）.  DGA Announces Nominees for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Theatrical Feature Film for 2020 (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. March 9, 2021 [March 11, 2021]. （原始内容存档于2021-03-09）.  74th Annual DGA Awards Winners (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. March 12, 2022 [March 13, 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-09-05）.  DGA Announces Nominees for Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Theatrical Feature Film for 2021 (新闻稿). Directors Guild of America. January 27, 2022 [January 27, 2022]. （原始内容存档于2022-08-15）.