2012年夏季奥林匹克运动会奖牌榜

2012年夏季奥林匹克运动会正式名称第三十届奥林匹克运动会，是7月27日至8月12日在英国首都伦敦举办的夏季綜合運動會，来自204个国家和地区的10768名运动员参加26个大项、39个分项，共302个小项。 86个国家或地区获奖牌，其中55个获金牌。美国队以47枚金牌、104枚奖牌占据金牌和奖牌榜首位，创下美国不是东道主时的金牌数新纪录。东道主英国队拿下29枚金牌，65枚奖牌，是1908年后该国的最好成绩。 迈克尔·菲尔普斯与蜜茜·富兰克林均以四枚金牌位居本届奥运会首位，菲尔普斯还以六枚奖牌位于运动员奖牌榜首。巴林、博茨瓦纳、塞浦路斯、加蓬、格林纳达、危地马拉、黑山都在伦敦实现奥运金牌零的突破。黑山往年曾并入塞尔维亚与黑山或南斯拉夫代表团参赛。塞尔维亚跆拳道运动员米莉察·曼迪奇为该国赢得首枚金牌，但塞尔维亚运动员过去曾代表南斯拉夫夺金。 奥运会期间及之后，众多选手因检测发现服用兴奋剂或违禁药物取消比赛资格，所授奖牌撤回。至今已有29枚奖牌易主，其中剥夺奖牌最多的是俄罗斯队，达15枚。 奖牌榜按国际奥林匹克委员会提供的信息排列，与委员会公布内容一致，默认按各代表团金牌数从多到少排列，金牌数相等则按银牌数排列，银牌数相等便按铜牌数排列。 拳击、柔道、跆拳道和摔跤各重量级均颁发两枚铜牌。男子200米自由泳和男子100米蝶泳项目亚军出现并列，所以颁发两枚银牌，没有铜牌。男子竞轮自行车赛因并列第三名授予两枚铜牌，男子跳高比赛第三名出现三人并列，故颁发三枚铜牌。 图例  ‡  奖牌数有变   *   主办国家/地区（英国） 2016年8月29日，报告表明2012年夏奥会男子自由摔跤60公斤级银牌得主、俄罗斯运动员贝斯克·库杜科夫（Бесик Кудухов）的血样经重新测试发现禁药痕迹，之后查出禁药是脱氢氯甲基睾酮。库杜科夫2013年12月死于车祸，国际奥林匹克委员会2016年10月27日放弃针对他的纪律处分程序，称程序不能处分死者。 奥林匹克运动会奖牌统计 2012年夏季殘疾人奧林匹克運動會獎牌榜 英国队采用的国名是“大不列颠”，包括曼島、海峡群岛和英國海外領土选手。 中距离赛跑选手瑪麗·尤索夫·賈馬爾2017年递补获女子1500米金牌。拉希德·拉姆兹曾在2008年奥运会获男子1500米金牌，但在2009年因血检发现禁药持续型促红细胞生成素受体激活剂剥夺。此外，露丝·杰贝特在2016年奥运会获女子3000米障碍赛冠军，比賈馬爾拿到递补金牌的时间还早一年。 黑山运动员在1992年夏季奥运会作为独立选手参赛。 London 2012 Facts and Figures: Update - July 2013 (PDF). 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