普林斯顿大学诺贝尔奖得主列表

诺贝尔奖由瑞典皇家科学院、瑞典学院、卡罗琳学院和挪威诺贝尔委员会每年颁发一次，分别授予在化学、物理学、文学、和平、生理学或医学和经济学领域作出杰出贡献的人士。除经济学奖外，其他五个奖项都是于1895年根据阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔的遗嘱设立，这五个奖项也就都是由诺贝尔基金会进行管理。诺贝尔经济学奖又名“瑞典国家银行纪念阿尔弗雷德·诺贝尔经济学奖”，由瑞典中央银行于1968年设立，旨在奖励在经济学领域作出杰出贡献的人士。每个奖都是由独立的委员会颁发，瑞典皇家科学院颁奖物理学、化学和经济学奖，瑞典学院颁奖文学奖，卡罗琳学院颁奖生理学或医学奖，挪威诺贝尔委员会颁奖和平奖。每位获奖者都将获得一枚奖牌，一份证书以及不同数额的奖金。1901年，首批诺贝尔奖获得者拿到了15万零782瑞典克朗的奖金，相当于2007年12月的773万1004瑞典克朗。2008年，获奖者的奖金数额为一千万瑞典克朗。除和平奖是在奥斯陆颁发外，另外五个奖都是在斯德哥尔摩举行的仪式上颁发，颁奖日期为每年的12月10日，这天是诺贝尔的忌日。 2008年10月时，普林斯顿大学有11位在职教师或研究人员是诺贝尔奖得主。截至2021年，累计有69位诺贝尔奖得主和该校存在某种程度的关联。根据普林斯顿大学的标准，这些人包括曾在该校就读的学生，或是获奖时是该校雇员，还可以是在该校聘用期间从事了导致最终获奖的研究。曾担任普林斯顿大学校长的美国前总统伍德罗·威尔逊于1919年获诺贝尔和平奖，是与该校相关的首位诺贝尔奖得主。还有十位普林斯顿大学的诺贝尔奖得主一起分享了五座奖项，分别是：詹姆斯·克罗宁和瓦尔·菲奇一起获得1980年诺贝尔物理学奖，拉塞尔·赫尔斯和约瑟夫·泰勒一起赢得了1993年诺贝尔物理学奖，戴维·格娄斯和弗朗克·韦尔切克一起获得了2004年诺贝尔物理学奖，托马斯·萨金特和克里斯托弗·西姆斯赢得了2011年诺贝尔经济学奖。所有普林斯顿大学诺贝尔奖得主中有18位是获物理学奖，超过其它任何奖项，艾丝特·杜芙若和阿巴希·巴纳吉赢得了2019年的诺贝尔经济学奖。有27位获奖者是该校教师，12位在该校获得了哲学博士学位，另外伍德罗·威尔逊、尤金·奥尼尔、盖瑞·贝克、迈克尔·斯彭斯、弗朗西斯·阿诺德和玛丽亚·雷萨曾是该校的本科生。 普林斯顿大学人物列表 圣路易斯华盛顿大学诺贝尔奖得主列表 纽约市立大学诺贝尔奖得主列表 宾夕法尼亚大学诺贝尔奖得主列表 京都大学诺贝尔奖得主列表 Alfred Nobel – The Man Behind the Nobel Prize. 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[2014-03-22]. （原始内容存档于2013-12-10）. for having integrated insights from psychological research into economic science, especially concerning human judgment and decision-making under uncertainty  The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2007. Nobel Foundation. [2014-03-22]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-14）. for having laid the foundations of mechanism design theory  The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2008. Nobel Foundation. [2014-03-22]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-21）. for the discovery and development of the green fluorescent protein, GFP  The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel 2008. Nobel Foundation. [2014-02-13]. （原始内容存档于2014-02-13）. for his analysis of trade patterns and location of economic activity.  Nobel Prize in Literature 2010. Nobel Foundation. 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