常任秘書長 (英國)

常任秘書長（英語：Permanent Under-secretary of State，簡稱：Permanent Secretary）是英國政府、蘇格蘭政府及威爾斯政府的每個部門中，最資深公務員職級。常任秘書長除了負責所屬部門的日常運作及行政管理，亦會擔當部門首長（通常為內閣大臣）的首席顧問。 按照現行規定，公務員敍用委員會負責為任何常任秘書長空缺而進行招募及遴選，然後再制定一份合適人選的名單，供英國首相選擇並作出任命。 下列為各英國政府部門的現職常任秘書長： 常務次官 英國公務員隊伍 英國政府部門 公務員事務部長 Our governance - Civil Service - GOV.UK. [2023-10-17]. （原始内容存档于2023-10-26）.  Cooper, C.A. Politics and the permanency of permanent secretaries: testing the vitality of the Westminster administrative tradition, 1949–2014. British Politics (2019). https://doi.org/10.1057/s41293-019-00113-8 New Permanent Secretary for the Department for Communities and Local Government. GOV.UK. 2015-01-08 [2024-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2023-10-05） （英语）.  Lying in wait. Institute for Government. 2015-05-07 [2024-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-23） （英语）.  Simon Case appointed as Cabinet Secretary and Head of the Civil Service. GOV.UK. [2024-07-24]. （原始内容存档于2020-09-14）.  The Cabinet Secretary has appointed Cat Little as the new Permanent Secretary to the Cabinet Office. GOV.UK. 22 February 2024 [2024-05-07]. （原始内容存档于2024-03-08） （英语）.  New First Parliamentary Counsel Appointed. GOV.UK. [2024-07-02] （英语）.  Madeleine Alessandri CMG. GOV.UK. [2023-07-10]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-11） （英语）.  Making Government Deliver for the British People （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, Government Policy Paper, published 7 February 2023 DIT appoints Crawford Falconer as new Chief Trade Negotiation Adviser. GOV.UK. 16 June 2017 [2019-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-24） （英语）.  Susan Acland-Hood made Acting Permanent Secretary at the Department for Education. gov.uk. HM Government. [1 September 2020]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-26）.  Our Management. GOV.UK. 30 December 2023 [2023-12-30]. （原始内容存档于2024-08-18） （英语）.  Appointment of new Permanent Secretary at Defra. GOV.UK. 19 June 2019 [2019-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-26） （英语）.  Second Permanent Secretary appointed at Defra. GOV.UK. 19 June 2019 [2023-06-27]. （原始内容存档于2024-06-27） （英语）.  Professor Dame Angela McLean. GOV.UK. [2023-07-10] （英语）.  New Permanent Secretary at the Department for Transport. GOV.UK. 18 April 2017 [2019-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-26） （英语）.  Appointment of Peter Schofield as Permanent Secretary at the Department for Work and Pensions. GOV.UK. 12 January 2018 [2019-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2018-01-16） （英语）.  New Permanent Secretary for the Department of Health. GOV.UK. 15 January 2016 [2019-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-26） （英语）.  New chief medical officer appointed. GOV.UK. 7 June 2019 [2019-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2020-05-02） （英语）.  New Second Permanent Under-Secretary in the FCDO. GOV.UK. 14 June 2023 [2023-06-14]. （原始内容存档于2023-10-04） （英语）.  Matthew Rycroft CBE appointed Permanent Secretary at the Home Office. GOV.UK. [2020-04-21]. （原始内容存档于2023-10-04） （英语）.  Simon Ridley. GOV.UK. [2023-07-10]. （原始内容存档于2024-04-06） （英语）.  Martin Clarke announced as new Government Actuary. GOV.UK. 5 March 2014 [2019-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-26） （英语）.  David Williams. GOV.UK. [2023-07-10]. （原始内容存档于2013-01-18） （英语）.  Paul Lincoln CB OBE VR. GOV.UK. [2023-07-10]. （原始内容存档于2024-01-28） （英语）.  Department for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities website （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）, accessed on 8 February 2023. Antonia Romeo. GOV.UK. [2023-07-10]. （原始内容存档于2013-05-20） （英语）.  Appointment of Jo Farrar as Second Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Justice. GOV.UK. [2021-03-16]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-24） （英语）.  Ms Julie Harrison. GOV.UK. [2023-11-18]. （原始内容存档于2023-11-18） （英语）.  New Director GCHQ announced. GOV.UK. 11 April 2023 [2023-06-14]. （原始内容存档于2024-05-15） （英语）.  Susanna McGibbon appointed as Treasury Solicitor, HM Procurator General and Permanent Secretary, Government Legal Department. GOV.UK. 18 February 2021 [2021-03-10]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-26） （英语）.  Jim Harra takes top job at HMRC. Accountancy Daily. [2020-02-03]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-23）.  Angela MacDonald. GOV.UK. [2023-07-10]. （原始内容存档于2024-07-17） （英语）.  Graeme Biggar appointed Director General of the National Crime Agency. National Crime Agency. 1 October 2021 [7 October 2021]. （原始内容存档于2021-10-01）.  Appointment of the new Chief of the Secret Intelligence Service (MI6). GOV.UK. 3 October 2014 [2019-06-24]. （原始内容存档于2014-10-06） （英语）.  New Director General of MI5 appointed. MI5.GOV.UK. 30 March 2020 [2020-06-29]. （原始内容存档于2022-07-10） （英语）.  About the national statistician. statisticsauthority.gov.uk. [2020-06-16]. （原始内容存档于2020-06-22） （英国英语）.  About the national statistician. statisticsauthority.gov.uk. [2020-06-16]. （原始内容存档于2020-06-22） （英国英语）.  New Head of the Civil Service announced. The Executive Office. 2021-06-10 [2023-07-10]. （原始内容存档于2024-02-28） （英语）.  New Permanent Secretary. [2024-07-24]. （原始内容存档于2023-12-02）.  New Permanent Secretary to the Welsh Government. GOV.UK. [2023-07-10]. （原始内容存档于2023-10-04） （英语）.