麝鼩屬

麝鼩屬（学名：Crocidura），也簡稱灰麝鼩，哺乳綱鼩鼱目鼩鼱科的一屬。連同自2004年新增的四種新種，麝鼩屬目前共有175種，是所有哺乳動物中最多種的一屬。 本属包括以下物种： Crocidura absconditus Esselstyn, Achmadi & Maharadatunkamsi, 2014 Crocidura afeworkbekelei Lavrenchenko, Voyat & Hutterer, 2016 Crocidura albicauda Peters, 1866 Crocidura aleksandrisi Vesmanis, 1977 Crocidura allex Osgood, 1910 Crocidura andamanensis Miller, 1902 安徽麝鼩 Crocidura anhuiensis Zhang, Zhang & Li, 2019 Crocidura annamitensis Jenkins, Lunde & Moncrieff, 2009 Crocidura annellata Peters, 1852 Crocidura ansellorum Hutterer & Dippenaar, 1987 Crocidura arabica Hutterer & Harrison, 1988 Crocidura arispa Spitzenberger, 1971 Crocidura armenica Gureev, 1963 灰麝鼩 Crocidura attenuata Milne-Edwards, 1872 Crocidura attila Dollman, 1915 Crocidura australis Crocidura baileyi Osgood, 1936 Crocidura balearica Miller, 1907 Crocidura baletei Crocidura balsamifera Hutterer, 1994 Crocidura baluensis Thomas, 1898 Crocidura batakorum Hutterer, 2007 Crocidura batesi Dollman, 1915 Crocidura beatus Miller, 1910 Crocidura beccarii Dobson, 1887 双色麝鼩 Crocidura bicolor Crocidura bottegi Thomas, 1898 Crocidura bottegoides Hutterer & Yalden, 1990 Crocidura brevicauda Crocidura brunnea Jentink, 1888 Crocidura buettikoferi Jentink, 1888 Crocidura caliginea Hollister, 1916 Crocidura canariensis Hutterer, Lopez-Jurado & Vogel, 1987 Crocidura canescens Peters, 1852 Crocidura caspica Thomas, 1907 Crocidura caudicrassa Crocidura caudipilosa Esselstyn, Achmadi, Handika, Giarla & Rowe, 2019 Crocidura ceylanica Peters, 1870 Crocidura cinderella Thomas, 1911 Crocidura congobelgica Hollister, 1916 Crocidura cranbrooki Jenkins, Lunde & Moncrieff, 2009 Crocidura crenata Brosset, Dubost & Heim de Balsac, 1965 Crocidura crossei Thomas, 1895 Crocidura cyanea (Duvernoy, 1838) Crocidura cyrnensis Miller, 1907 Crocidura darelbeidae Geraads, 1993 Crocidura denti Dollman, 1915 Crocidura desperata Hutterer, Jenkins & Verheyen, 1991 Crocidura dhofarensis Hutterer & Harrison, 1988 Crocidura dolichura Peters, 1876 东阳江小麝鼩 Crocidura dongyangjiangensis Crocidura doriae Peters, 1870 Crocidura douceti Heim de Balsac, 1958 日本麝鼩 Crocidura dsinezumi (Temminck, 1842) Crocidura eburnea Heim de Balsac, 1958 Crocidura eisentrauti Heim de Balsac, 1957 Crocidura elgonius Osgood, 1910 Crocidura elongata Miller & Hollister, 1921 Crocidura erica Dollman, 1915 Crocidura fingui Ceríaco, Marques, Jacquet, Nicolas, Colyn, Denys, Sardinha & Bastos-Silveira, 2015 Crocidura fischeri Pagenstecher, 1885 Crocidura flavescens (I.Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1827) Crocidura floweri Dollman, 1915 Crocidura foetida Peters, 1870 Crocidura foxi Dollman, 1915 白尾梢麝鼩 Crocidura fuliginosa (Blyth, 1855)，长尾大麝鼩 Crocidura fulvastra (Sundevall, 1843) Crocidura fumosa Thomas, 1904 Crocidura (Pachyura) fuscipes Peters, 1870 Crocidura fuscomurina (Heuglin, 1865) Crocidura gathornei Jenkins, 2013 Crocidura giffardi de Winton, 1898 Crocidura glassi Heim de Balsac, 1966 Crocidura gmelini (Pallas, 1811) Crocidura goliath Thomas, 1906 Crocidura gracilipes Peters, 1870 Crocidura grandiceps Hutterer, 1983 Crocidura grandis Miller, 1911 Crocidura grassei Brosset, Dubost & Heim de Balsac, 1965 Crocidura grayi Dobson, 1890 Crocidura greenwoodi Heim de Balsac, 1966 Crocidura guy Jenkins, Lunde & Moncrieff, 2009 Crocidura harenna Hutterer & Yalden, 1990 Crocidura hikmiya Meegaskumbura, Meegaskumbura, Pethiyagoda, Manamendra-Arachchi & Schneider, 2007 Crocidura hildegardeae Thomas, 1904 Crocidura hilliana Jenkins & Smith, 1995 Crocidura hirta Peters, 1852 Crocidura hispida Thomas, 1913 长尾小麝鼩 Crocidura horsfieldii (Tomes, 1856)，南小麝鼩 黄山小麝鼩 Crocidura huangshanensis Yang, BW Zhang & Li, 2020 湖南麝鼩 Crocidura hutanis Ruedi & Vogel, 1995 Crocidura ichnusae Festa, 1912 南小麝鼩 Crocidura indochinensis Robinson & Kloss, 1922 Crocidura jacksoni Thomas, 1904 Crocidura jenkinsi Chakraborty, 1978 Crocidura jouvenetae Heim de Balsac, 1958 Crocidura katinka Bate, 1937 Crocidura kivuana Heim de Balsac, 1968 Crocidura kornfeldi Kormos, 1934 Crocidura (Pachyura) kukenthali Crocidura lamottei Heim de Balsac, 1968 Crocidura lanosa Heim de Balsac, 1968 大麝鼩 Crocidura lasiura Dobson, 1890 Crocidura latona Hollister, 1916 Crocidura lea Miller & Hollister, 1921 Crocidura lepidura Lyon, 1908 白齿麝鼩 Crocidura leucodon (Hermann, 1780)，白腹麝鼩 Crocidura levicula Miller & Hollister, 1921 Crocidura littoralis Heller, 1910 Crocidura longipes Hutterer & Happold, 1983 Crocidura lucina Dippenaar, 1980 Crocidura ludia Hollister, 1916 Crocidura luna Dollman, 1910 Crocidura lusitania Dollman, 1915 吕宋麝鼩 Crocidura luzoniensis Peters, 1870 Crocidura lwiroensis Kerbis Peterhans & Hutterer, 2013 Crocidura macarthuri St.Leger, 1934 Crocidura macmillani Dollman, 1915 Crocidura macowi Dollman, 1915 Crocidura maghrebiana Hutterer, 1991 马来亚麝鼩 Crocidura malayana Robinson & Kloss, 1911 Crocidura manengubae Hutterer, 1982 Crocidura manni Peters, 1878 Crocidura maquassiensis Roberts, 1946 Crocidura mariquensis (A.Smith, 1844) Crocidura martiensseni Neumann, 1900 Crocidura maurisca Thomas, 1904 Crocidura maxi Sody, 1936 Crocidura mdumai Stanley, Hutterer, Giarla & Esselstyn, 2015 Crocidura (Pachyura) media Peters, 1870 Crocidura mediocris Crocidura microtis Peters, 1870 Crocidura mindorus Miller, 1910 Crocidura miya Phillips, 1929 Crocidura monax Thomas, 1910 山麝鼩 Crocidura monticola Peters, 1870 Crocidura montis Thomas, 1906 Crocidura munissii Stanley, Hutterer, Giarla & Esselstyn, 2015 Crocidura muricauda (Miller, 1900) Crocidura musseri Ruedi & Vogel, 1995 Crocidura mutesae Heller, 1910 Crocidura nana Dobson, 1890 Crocidura nanilla Thomas, 1909 Crocidura narcondamica Kamalakannan, Sivaperuman, Kundu, Gokulakrishnan, Venkatraman & Chandra, 2021 Crocidura negligens Robinson & Kloss, 1914 Crocidura negrina Rabor, 1952 Crocidura newmarki Stanley, Hutterer, Giarla & Esselstyn, 2015 Crocidura nicobarica Miller, 1902 Crocidura nigeriae Dollman, 1915 Crocidura nigricans Bocage, 1889 Crocidura nigripes Miller & Hollister, 1921 Crocidura nigrofusca Matschie, 1895 Crocidura nimbae Heim de Balsac, 1956 Crocidura nimbasilvanus Hutterer, 2003 Crocidura ninoyi Esselstyn & Goodman, 2010 Crocidura niobe Thomas, 1906 Crocidura normalis Crocidura obscurior Heim de Balsac, 1958 Crocidura olivieri (Lesson, 1827) Crocidura ordinaria 东方望麝鼩 Crocidura orientalis Jentink, 1890 Crocidura orii Kuroda, 1924 Crocidura pachyura (Kuster, 1835) 巴拉望麝鼩 Crocidura palawanensis Taylor, 1934 Crocidura pallida Crocidura panayensis Hutterer, 2007 Crocidura paradoxura Dobson, 1886 Crocidura parva Crocidura parvipes Osgood, 1910 Crocidura pasha Dollman, 1915 Crocidura pergrisea Miller, 1913 Crocidura phaeura Osgood, 1936 Crocidura phanluongi Jenkins, Abramov, Rozhnov & Olsson, 2010 Crocidura phuquocensis Abramov, Jenkins, Rozhnov & Kalinin, 2008 Crocidura picea Sanderson, 1940 Crocidura pitmani Barclay, 1932 Crocidura planiceps Heller, 1910 Crocidura poensis (Fraser, 1843) Crocidura polia Hollister, 1916 Crocidura pullata Miller, 1911 Crocidura quasielongata Crocidura raineyi Heller, 1912 Crocidura ramona Ivanitskaya, Shenbrot & Nevo, 1996 华南中麝鼩 Crocidura rapax G.Allen, 1923 台湾长尾麝鼩 Crocidura rapax kurodai Jameson and Jones, 1977 绿岛长尾麝鼩 Crocidura rapax lutaoensis Fang and Lee, 2002 兰屿长尾麝鼩 Crocidura rapax tadae Tokuda and Kano, 1936 Crocidura religiosa (I.Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1827) Crocidura retusa Peters, 1870 Crocidura rhoditis Miller & Hollister, 1921 Crocidura roosevelti (Heller, 1910) 中麝鼩 Crocidura russula (Hermann, 1780) Crocidura sacralis Peters, 1852 Crocidura sapaensis Jenkins, 2013 Crocidura selina Dollman, 1915 Crocidura serezkyensis Laptev, 1929 山东小麝鼩 Crocidura shantungensis Miller, 1901 西伯利亚麝鼩 Crocidura sibirica Dukelsky, 1930 Crocidura sicula Miller, 1900 Crocidura silacea Thomas, 1895 Crocidura smithii Thomas, 1895 Crocidura sokolovi Jenkins, Abramov, Rozhnov & Makarova, 2007 Crocidura solita Crocidura somalica Thomas, 1895 Crocidura stenocephala Heim de Balsac, 1979 北小麝鼩 Crocidura suaveolens (Pallas, 1811) Crocidura susiana Redding & Lay, 1978 台湾长尾麝鼩 Crocidura tanakae Kuroda, 1938，台湾灰麝鼩 Crocidura tansaniana Hutterer, 1986 Crocidura tarella Dollman, 1915 Crocidura tarfayensis Vesmanis & Vesmanis, 1980 Crocidura telfordi Hutterer, 1986 Crocidura tenebrosa Crocidura tenuis (Müller, 1840) Crocidura thalia Dippenaar, 1980 Crocidura theresae Heim de Balsac, 1968 Crocidura thomensis (Bocage, 1887) 聖誕島白齒鼩 Crocidura trichura Dobson, 1889 Crocidura turba Dollman, 1910 Crocidura ultima Dollman, 1915 Crocidura umbra Demos, Achmadi, Handika, Maharatankamsi, Rowe & Esselstyn, 2016 Crocidura usambarae Dippenaar, 1980 Crocidura viaria (I.Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1834) Crocidura virgata Sanderson, 1940 Crocidura voi Osgood, 1910 西南中麝鼩 Crocidura vorax G.Allen, 1923 Crocidura vosmaeri Jentink, 1888 Crocidura vulcani Heim Crocidura watasei Kuroda, 1924 Crocidura whitakeri de Winton, 1898 Crocidura wimmeri Heim de Balsac & Aellen, 1958 五指山小麝鼩 Crocidura wuchihensis Wang, 1966 Crocidura xantippe Osgood, 1910 Crocidura yaldeni Lavrenchenko, Voyat & Hutterer, 2016 Crocidura yankariensis Hutterer & Jenkins, 1980 Crocidura zaitsevi Jenkins, Abramov, Rozhnov & Makarova, 2007 Crocidura zaphiri Dollman, 1915 Crocidura zarudnyi Ognev, 1928 Crocidura zimmeri Osgood, 1936 归入本属的物种： Crocidura zimmermanni Wettstein, 1953 Sorex (Crocidura) caeruleus (Kerr, 1792) Crocidura Wagler, 1832. GBIF. [2023-01-04]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-13）.  安徽麝鼩+黄山小麝鼩 黄山景区发现确认两个新物种. 百度.  Jacob A. Esselstyn, Anang S. Achmadi, Heru Handika, Mark T. Swanson, Thomas C. Giarla and Kevin C. Rowe. 2021. Fourteen New, Endemic Species of Shrew (Genus Crocidura) from Sulawesi Reveal a Spectacular Island Radiation. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. 454(1); 1-108. DOI: 10.1206/0003-0090.454.1.1 刘洋,陈顺德,刘保权,廖锐, 刘滢珣,刘少英. 麝鼩属(Genus |Crocidura)一新种 Manokaran Kamalakannan, Chandrakasan Sivaperuman, Shantanu Kundu, Govindarasu Gokulakrishnan, Chinnadurai Venkatraman and Kailash Chandra. 2021. Discovery of A New Mammal Species (Soricidae: Eulipotyphla) from Narcondam volcanic island, India. Scientific Reports. 11: 9416. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-88859-4 Neal Woodman, Claudia Koch and Rainer Hutterer. 2017. Rediscovery of The Type Series of The Sacred Shrew, Sorex religiosus I. Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1826, with Additional Notes on Mummified Shrews of Ancient Egypt (Mammalia: Soricidae). Zootaxa. 4341(1); 1–24. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4341.1.1 Paula Jenkins, Alexei Abramov, Аnna Bannikova, Viatcheslav Rozhnov. 2013. Bones and genes: resolution problems in three Vietnamese species of Crocidura (Mammalia, Soricomorpha, Soricidae) and the description of an additional new species. ZooKeys. 313 : 61-79. doi: dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.313.4823