水蓑衣属

水蓑衣属（学名：Hygrophila）是爵床科下的一个属，为湿生草本植物，大部分為水生。该属共有约80种，分布于热带地区湿地上。 本属包括以下物种： Hygrophila abyssinica (Hochst. ex Nees) T.Anderson Hygrophila africana (T.Anderson) Heine Hygrophila albobracteata Vollesen Hygrophila anisocalyx Benoist Hygrophila anomala (Blatt.) M.R.Almeida Hygrophila asteracanthoides Lindau Hygrophila avana (Benth.) E.Hossain Hygrophila balsamica (L.fil.) Raf. Hygrophila barbata (Nees) T.Anderson Hygrophila baronii S.Moore Hygrophila biplicata (Nees) Sreem. Hygrophila borellii (Lindau) Heine Hygrophila brevituba (Burkill) Heine Hygrophila caerulea (Hochst.) T.Anderson Hygrophila cataractae S.Moore Hygrophila chevalieri Benoist Hygrophila ciliata (T.Anderson) Burkill Hygrophila ciliibractea Bremek. 伞花水蓑衣 Hygrophila corymbosa (Blume) Lindau Hygrophila costata Nees Hygrophila didynama (Lindau) Heine 异叶水蓑衣 Hygrophila difformis (L.fil.) Blume，水罗兰 Hygrophila dilatata Hook. & Taylor Hygrophila episcopalis (Benoist) Benoist 小叶水蓑衣 Hygrophila erecta (Burm.fil.) Hochr. Hygrophila glandulifera Nees Hygrophila glutinifolia Lindau ex Pax, 1907 Hygrophila gossweileri (S.Moore) Heine Hygrophila gracillima (Schinz) Burkill Hygrophila griffithii (Benth. ex C.B.Clarke) Heine Hygrophila guianensis Nees Hygrophila heinei Sreem. Hygrophila hippuroides Lindau Hygrophila hirsuta Nees Hygrophila humistrata Rizzini Hygrophila hypericifolia Raf. Hygrophila incana Nees Hygrophila intermedia Imlay Hygrophila irrigua (Wilson ex Hook.) Taylor Hygrophila katangensis DeWild. Hygrophila laevis (Nees) Lindau Hygrophila limnophiloides (S.Moore) Heine Hygrophila linearis Burkill Hygrophila madurensis (N.P.Balakr. & Subram.) Karthik. & Moorthy Hygrophila mediatrix Heine 大花水蓑衣 Hygrophila megalantha Merr. Hygrophila meianthos C.B.Clarke, 1908 Hygrophila meianthus C.B.Clarke Hygrophila micrantha (Nees) T.Anderson Hygrophila modesta Benoist Hygrophila mutica (C.B.Clarke) Vollesen Hygrophila nepalensis Taylor Hygrophila niokoloensis Berhaut Hygrophila nordestina F.K.S.Monteiro Hygrophila oblongifolia Nees Hygrophila odora (Nees) T.Anderson Hygrophila okavangensis P.G.Mey. Hygrophila origanoides (Lindau) Heine Hygrophila ovata Nees Hygrophila palmensis Pires de Lima Hygrophila paraibana Rizzini Hygrophila parishii (T.Anderson) Karthik. & Moorthy Hygrophila perrieri Benoist Hygrophila petiolata (Decne.) Lindau Hygrophila phlomoides Nees Hygrophila pilosa Burkill Hygrophila pilosa Raf. Hygrophila pinnatifida (Dalzell) Sreem. Hygrophila pobeguinii Benoist 大安水蓑衣 Hygrophila pogonocalyx Hayata 小狮子草 Hygrophila polysperma (Roxb.) T.Anderson Hygrophila pusilla Blume ex Steud. Hygrophila radicans (Nees) Benoist Hygrophila richardsiae Vollesen Hygrophila ringens (L.) R.Br. Hygrophila ringens (L.) R.Br. ex Spreng. Hygrophila sandwithii Bremek. Hygrophila saxatilis Ridl. Hygrophila schulli (Buch.-Ham.) M.R.Almeida & S.M.Almeida Hygrophila serpyllum (Nees) T.Anderson Hygrophila sessilifolia Rizzini Hygrophila spiciformis Lindau Hygrophila stocksii T.Anderson ex C.B.Clarke 伞花水蓑衣 Hygrophila stricta (Vahl) Lindau Hygrophila subsessilis C.B.Clarke Hygrophila surinamensis Bremek. Hygrophila suririamensis Bremek. Hygrophila teuczii Lindau Hygrophila teuszii T.Durand & B.D.Jacks. Hygrophila thymus (Nees) Sunojk. & M.G.Prasad Hygrophila triflora (Roxb.) Fosberg & Sachet Hygrophila tyttha Leonard Hygrophila uliginosa S.Moore Hygrophila urquiolae Greuter, R.Rankin & Palmarola Hygrophila velata Benoist 归入本属的物种： Adenosma fragrans Spreng. Cardanthera breviflora Turrill Nomaphila lyalliana T.Anderson Tenoria undulata Denham, 1832 中国种子植物科属词典. 中国数字植物标本馆. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.  Hygrophila R.Br.. GBIF. [2023-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2023-04-22）.