猶太人諾貝爾獎得主列表

諾貝爾獎（瑞典語：Nobelpriset，挪威語：Nobelprisen），是一年頒發一次的國際獎項，其中文學、物理學、化學、生理學或醫學及和平等5個獎項於1901年首次頒發，經濟學獎則於1969年起頒發。諾貝爾獎至今已頒給800多人，其中至少有20％是猶太人或者猶太裔人士。 首位得到諾貝爾獎的猶太人或持有以色列国籍的是阿道夫·冯·拜尔，因成功分析出吲哚的結構而於1905年獲頒化學獎。2011年中，除了文學獎、和平獎及經濟學獎外，其他獎均有猶太人獲獎。其中，丹·谢赫特曼獲得化學獎，拉尔夫·斯坦曼及布鲁斯·博伊特勒獲生物或醫學獎，至於物理學獎則由索尔·珀尔马特、亚当·里斯連同非猶太人的布萊恩·施密特共同獲得。 一些猶太得主，如埃利·維瑟爾（1986年收到和平獎），凯尔泰斯·伊姆雷（2002年收到文學獎）是大屠殺的倖存者。有史以來最年長的得主則是一名美國裔猶太人阿瑟·阿什金，他與熱拉爾·穆魯、唐娜·斯特里克蘭因「在雷射物理領域的突破性發明」而獲得2018年的物理學獎，當時他已經96歲了。 目前只有4名諾貝爾獎得主被迫無法到場、拒絕領獎。其中三名為德國人里夏德·庫恩、阿道夫·布特南特和格哈德·多馬克，分別在1938和1939年被阿道夫·希特勒下令禁止領獎。另外一位是鮑里斯·帕斯捷爾納克，為俄羅斯猶太人，他在1958年被選為諾貝爾文學獎得主，他最初接受了這項事實，但最後卻因為蘇聯當局施壓而無法到場領獎 。 ^ #这里的中文姓名是根据诺贝尔基金会的官方主页（nobelprize.org）提供英文名字的翻译，对于得奖者的原名或其他名字，可从该得奖者的条目中了解。华人或日本人姓名按中文和日文姓名习惯翻译。尽可能提供了每一位获奖者的照片；如果需要，可以到诺贝尔基金会的官方主页上查询每一位获奖者的照片。 ^ #=这里的国家信息是根据诺贝尔基金会的官方主页提供的信息列出，并不一定为得奖者真实的国籍或出生地。 ^ #这里所引用的获奖理由是根据诺贝尔基金会的官方主页提供的英文原文翻译列出，英文原文被列于中文翻译之后以供查对。这一栏中的条目链接是与获奖者的获奖原因相关的研究领域与历史；这些链接这是作为指引和解释，需要了解每一位获奖者的具体工作，请由名字一栏中的链接到对应得奖者的条目中查看，或到诺贝尔基金会的官方主页中相关获奖者的页面中查看。 一般 （英文）所有诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者. 诺贝尔基金会（Nobel Foundation）. [2008-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2013-07-07）.  特殊 "Nobel Prize （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）" (2007), in Encyclopædia Britannica, accessed 14 November 2007, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online: An additional award, the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel, was established in 1968 by the Bank of Sweden and was first awarded in 1969 All Nobel Laureates. Nobel Foundation. [2010-03-01]. （原始内容存档于2016-06-05）.  One-of-five Nobel Prize Laureates are Jewish. Israel High-Tech & Investment Report. December 2004 [2010-02-15]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）.  Jewish Nobel Prize Winners. Jewish Biography. [2010-02-15]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-19）.  List of Jewish Nobel Prize Laureates. Shreiber publishing. 2003 [2010-02-15].  Jewish Laureates of Nobel Prize. Israel Science and Technology. 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[2008-10-17]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  Nobel Prize in Literature 1987. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-17]. （原始内容存档于2019-01-06）.  Nobel Prize in Literature 1991. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-17]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  Nobel Prize in Literature 2002. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-17]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  Matthias Konzett; Margarete Lamb-Faffelberger. Elfriede Jelinek: writing woman, nation, and identity : a critical anthology. 2007: 15. ISBN 0838641547. Born to a Catholic mother and a non-practicing father of Jewish descent, she [Jelinek] ...  引文使用过时参数coauthor (帮助) Nobel Prize in Literature 2004. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-17]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  Billington, Michael (2007). Harold Pinter. London: Faber and Faber. p. 2. ISBN 0571234769. Nobel Prize in Literature 2005. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-17]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Literature 2014. Nobelprize.org. [2014-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Literature 2016. www.nobelprize.org. [2018-04-23]. （原始内容存档于2016-10-14）.  The Nobel Prize in Literature 2020. NobelPrize.org. [2020-10-08]. （原始内容存档于2020-10-08） （美国英语）.  The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1905. Nobelprize.org. [2008-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1906. Nobelprize.org. [2008-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2019-01-06）.  The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1910. Nobelprize.org. [2008-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1915. Nobelprize.org. [2008-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1918. Nobelprize.org. [2008-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1943. Nobelprize.org. [2008-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1961. Nobelprize.org. [2008-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1962. Nobelprize.org. [2008-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2019-01-06）.  The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1972. Nobelprize.org. [2008-10-06]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1977. Nobelprize.org. 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[2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1922. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1930. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1931. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1936. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1944. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1945. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1946. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1947. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1950. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1952. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1953. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  。 The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1958. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1959. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1964. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1965. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1967. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1968. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1969. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1970. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1972. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1975. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1976. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1977. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1978. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1980. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1984. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1985. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1986. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1988. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1989. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1994. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1997. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1998. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2000. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2002. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2004. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2006. Nobel Foundation. [2007-07-28]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  引用错误：没有为名为5Jews2011的参考文献提供内容 引用错误：没有为名为scicoilbi的参考文献提供内容 Canadian scientist wins Nobel prize days after death. [2012-01-03]. （原始内容存档于2011-12-26）.  Bar-Mitzvah of Steinman's brother Mark Charles (Canadian Jewish Review). [2012-01-03]. （原始内容存档于2011-10-07）.  Seymour David Steinman. [2012-01-03]. （原始内容存档于2016-05-16）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2011. Nobel Foundation. [2012-01-03]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  Dr. Ernest Beutler, 1928-2008. [2012-01-03]. （原始内容存档于2012-01-04）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2013. Nobel Foundation. [2013-10-07]. （原始内容存档于2014-01-04）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2017. www.nobelprize.org. [2018-04-23]. （原始内容存档于2018-08-12）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2020. Nobel Foundation. [2020-10-05]. （原始内容存档于2020-10-05）.  The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2021. Nobel Foundation. 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[2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1959. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1960. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1961. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1962. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2019-01-06）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1963. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2019-01-06）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1965. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1967. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1969. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1971. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2008-11-05）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1972. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2008-09-19）.  引用错误：没有为名为N73的参考文献提供内容 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1975. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2008-10-15）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1976. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2008-10-14）.  引用错误：没有为名为N78的参考文献提供内容 The Nobel Prize in Physics 1979. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1987. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2008-09-19）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1988. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1990. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1992. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1995. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1996. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 1997. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 2000. Nobel Foundation. [2008-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2018-12-26）.  The Nobel Prize in Physics 2003. Nobel Foundation. 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