旋蝸牛亞目

旋蝸牛亞目（學名：Helicina），舊作彎尿道亞目或曲輸尿管亚目，是腹足綱異鰓亞綱的真有肺總目柄眼目之下一個新建立的亞目分類單元。其成員主要為過往2005年《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》的彎尿道類非正式群組。 根據2005年《布歇特和洛克羅伊的腹足類分類》，彎尿道類非正式群組包括下列各總科： 烟管蜗牛总科（Clausilioidea） 烟管蜗牛科（Clausiliidae） Anadromidae（已灭绝） Filholiidae（已灭绝） Palaeostoidae（已灭绝） 彩带螺超科（Orthalicoidea） 彩带螺科（Orthalicidae） 蜂窝蜗牛科（Cerionidae） Coelociontidae Grangerellidae（已灭绝） Megaspiridae Placostylidae 尾刺螺科（Urocoptidae） 非洲大蝸牛總科 Achatinoidea：又名玛瑙螺超科。 非洲大蝸牛科 Achatinidae：又名玛瑙螺科。 Cecilioididae? 科 Ferussaciidae 科 Micractaeonidae 钻头螺科（Subulinidae） 爱丽蛞蝓超科（Aillyoidea） 爱丽蛞蝓科（Aillyidae） 小壳螺超科（Testacelloidea） 小壳蛞蝓科（Testacellidae） 橡子螺科（Oleacinidae） 旋轴螺科（Spiraxidae） Superfamily Papillodermatoidea（？） Family Papillodermatidae（？） 扭轴蜗牛总科（Streptaxoidea） 扭轴蜗牛科（Streptaxidae） 彩釉蜗牛总科（Rhytidoidea） 彩釉蜗牛科（Rhytididae） 斗蓬螺科（Chlamydephoridae） 单孔螺科（Haplotrematidae） Scolodontidae 红蜗牛超科（Acavoidea） 针状螺科（Acavidae） 硬壳螺科（Caryodidae） 羚管螺科（Dorcasiidae） Macrocyclidae：只有Macrocyclis一個屬。 Megomphicidae 玫瑰口蜗牛科（Strophocheilidae） 总科 Plectopyloidea 圈螺科 Plectopylidae Möllendorff, 1898 Chersaecia Gude, 1899 内板螺属 Endothyrella Zilch, 1960 顾圈螺属 Gudeodiscus Páll-Gergely, 2013 Halongella Páll-Gergely, 2015 匈圈螺属 Hunyadiscus Páll-Gergely, 2016 Naggsia Páll-Gergely & Muratov, 2016 圈螺属 Plectopylis W.H.Benson, 1860 Plectopyloides Yen, 1969 微圈螺属 Sicradiscus Páll-Gergely, 2013 华圈螺属 Sinicola Gude, 1899 蛳蜗牛科 Corillidae 科 Sculptariidae 粟蜗牛超科（Punctoidea） 粟蜗牛科（Punctidae），点螺科 Allenella Iredale, 1944 Atactolaoma B.A.Marshall & Worthy, 2017 Australaoma Charopinesta Iredale, 1944 Christianoconcha Iredale, 1945 Dignamoconcha Iredale, 1944 Goweriana Shea & O.L.Griffiths, 2010 Gratilaoma Iredale, 1939 Iotula Iredale, 1941 Kaputaresta J.Stanisic, 2010 Kokikora Climo & Goulstone, 1995 Kokopapa Climo & Mahlfeld, 2012 Laoma Gray, 1850 Laomarex Powell, 1948 Laomavix Iredale, 1933 Laomopa Iredale, 1945 Magilaoma Iredale, 1937 Miselaoma Iredale, 1933 Obanella Dell, 1952 Paralaoma Iredale, 1913 Pasmaditta Iredale, 1933 Pasmaditta Kershaw & B.J.Smith, 1986 Pedicamista Kershaw & B.J.Smith, 1986 Pernastela Iredale, 1944 Phrixgnathus F.W.Hutton, 1882 Pichikadi Vargas-Almonacid & Stuardo, 2007 Pseudiotula J.Stanisic, 2010 点螺属 Punctum E.S.Morse, 1864 Semilaoma Iredale, 1944 Taguahelix Powell, 1955 Tescilaoma J.Stanisic, 2018 Trocholaoma Iredale, 1937 Turbolaoma Iredale, 1937 Westralaoma Iredale, 1939 Anastomopsidae（已灭绝） 茶色蜗牛科（Charopidae） Acanthoptyx Ancey, 1888 Acheronopa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005 Aeschrodomus Pilsbry, 1892 Afrodonta Melvill & Ponsonby, 1908 Albiropa Holcroft & J.Stanisic, 2018 Allodiscus Pilsbry, 1892 Alpiniropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Alsolemia Climo, 1981 Amatholedonta D.G.Herbert, 2020 Amfractaropa Holcroft, 2018 Ammoniropa Bonham, 2018 Amphidoxa Albers, 1850 Andrefrancia Solem, 1960 Annoselix Iredale, 1939 Araucocharopa Miquel & Cádiz Lorca, 2008 Arcadiaropa J.Stanisic, 2020 Archiropa Bonham, 2018 Austellorien J.Stanisic, 2018 Austrodiscus Parodiz, 1957 Ba Solem, 1983 Banea Banjoropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Barringtonica Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012 Bindiropa J.Stanisic, 2022 Biomphalodonta D.G.Herbert, 2020 Biomphalopa J.Stanisic, 1990 Bischoffena Iredale, 1937 Bonhamaropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Brigaloropa J.Stanisic, 2020 Burwellia Holcroft & J.Stanisic, 2018 Calymna F.W.Hutton, 1883 Canallodiscus B.A.Marshall & G.M.Barker, 2008 Cancellocochlea Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012 Carnaropa J.Stanisic, 2020 Cavellia Iredale, 1915 Cavellioropa Dell, 1952 Chalcocystis H.Watson, 1934 Charopa E.von Martens, 1860 Charopatagonia Miquel & G.M.Barker, 2023 Charopella Iredale, 1944 Chaureopa Climo, 1985 Chellius Vargas-Almonacid & Stuardo, 2007 Chilocystis H.Watson, 1934 Chordaropa J.Stanisic, 2016 Cineropa J.Stanisic, 2020 Climocella Goulstone, 1996 Coenocharopa J.Stanisic, 1990 Colhueconus Miquel & Bellosi, 2010 Comboynea Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012 Comularopa Holcroft, 2018 Coricudgia Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005 Corinomala Iredale, 1939 Costallodiscus B.A.Marshall & G.M.Barker, 2008 Costulodonta D.G.Herbert, 2020 Cralopa Iredale, 1941 Cryptocharopa Preston, 1913 Cumberlandica Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012 Cyclocystis H.Watson, 1934 Damonita Climo, 1981 Danielleilona J.Stanisic, 1993 Decoriropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005 Dendropa B.A.Marshall & Worthy, 2017 Dendrotrichia van Bruggen & Verdcourt, 1965 Dentherona Iredale, 1933 Dictyoropa Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012 Diphyoropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005 Dipnelix Iredale, 1937 Discocharopa Iredale, 1913 Dividospiralia J.Stanisic, 2010 Dupucharopa Iredale, 1937 Eddiea J.Stanisic, 2020 Egestula Iredale, 1915 Egilodonta Iredale, 1937 Egilomen Iredale, 1937 Elsothera Iredale, 1933 Epinicium Iredale, 1939 Eungellaropa Holcroft & J.Stanisic, 2018 Excaliburopa J.Stanisic, 2010 Excellaoma Iredale, 1937 Exquisitiropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Fametesta Pilsbry, 1902 Fectola Iredale, 1915 Flammoconcha Dell, 1952 Flammulina E.von Martens, 1873 Flammulops Iredale, 1937 Frustropa Iredale, 1945 Gadoropa Bonham, 2018 Geminoropa Kershaw, 1955 Gerontia Hutton, 1882 Glabrogyra Müller da Fonseca & Thomé, 1993 Glyptaulax Gude, 1914 Gouldiropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005 Goweroconcha Iredale, 1944 Graeffedon Solem, 1983 Granallodiscus B.A.Marshall & G.M.Barker, 2008 Groveiana J.Stanisic, 2018 Gyrocochlea Hedley, 1924 Gyropena Iredale, 1944 Hedleyoconcha Pilsbry, 1893 Hedleyropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005 Helenoconcha Pilsbry, 1892 Helenodiscus Solem, 1977 Himeroconcha Solem, 1983 Hirasea Pilsbry, 1902 Hirasiella Pilsbry, 1902 Hirsutaropa Holcroft & J.Stanisic, 2018 Hirsutodiscus Climo, 1971 Huntiana J.Stanisic, 2018 Huonodon Iredale, 1945 Hyaloropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Insularopa J.Stanisic, 2018 Insullaoma Iredale, 1937 Isolderopa J.Stanisic, 2010 Iterodonta D.G.Herbert, 2020 Jokajdon Solem, 1983 Kannaropa Iredale, 1937 Kermodon Iredale, 1945 Kessneropa Bonham, 2018 Koreelahropa J.Stanisic, 2010 Kosciuszkoropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Kubaryiellus Solem, 1983 Lacuropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Ladronellum Solem, 1983 Lagivala Solem, 1983 Lauopa Solem, 1983 Lenwebbia J.Stanisic, 1990 Letomola Iredale, 1941 Leurocochlea J.Stanisic, 2010 Liparocystis H.Watson, 1934 Lithocouperia J.Stanisic, 2016 Loisthodon Climo, 1990 Lorelleia J.Stanisic, 2018 Lottaropa Bonham, 2018 Luinodiscus Iredale, 1937 Luturopa J.Stanisic, 2010 Lyrocystis H.Watson, 1934 Maafu Solem, 1983 Macleayropa J.Stanisic, 2010 Macphersonea Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012 Macrophallikoropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005 Maoriconcha Dell, 1952 Marilyniropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005 Meredithena J.Stanisic, 2018 Metaropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Microcharopa Solem, 1983 Micromphalia Ancey, 1882 Minutiropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Missioclivus Iredale, 1941 Mitodon Climo, 1990 Mocella Iredale, 1915 Monomphalus Ancey, 1882 Montaropa Climo, 1984 Mulathena B.J.Smith & Kershaw, 1985 Mussonula Iredale, 1937 Mystivagor Iredale, 1944 Nanoropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Nautiliropa J.Stanisic, 1990 Neoparyphantopsis Miquel & Araya, 2015 Neophenacohelix Cumber, 1961 Ngairea J.Stanisic, 1990 Nodularopa Holcroft, 2018 Norfolcioconch Norfolcioconcha Preston, 1913 Notodiscus Thiele, 1931 Nullarboropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Omphaloropa J.Stanisic, 1990 Oreokera Iredale, 1933 Oreokera J.Stanisic, 1987 Oreomava Iredale, 1933 Oreomava Kershaw, 1956 Otoconcha F.W.Hutton, 1883 Palikirus Solem, 1983 Palline Solem, 1983 Papulaoma Iredale, 1941 Paracharopa Climo, 1983 Pararhytida Ancey, 1882 Paratrochus Pilsbry, 1893 Parvicharopa Solem, 1958 Paryphantopsis Thiele, 1928 Patagocharopa Miquel & P.E.Rodriguez, 2016 Payenia Mabille & Rochebrune, 1889 Penescosta Iredale, 1944 Pereduropa J.Stanisic, 2010 Pernagera Iredale, 1939 Perucharopa Miquel & Araya, 2022 Phacussa F.W.Hutton, 1883 Phaulocystis H.Watson, 1934 Phenacharopa Pilsbry, 1893 Phenacocharopa Phenacohelix Suter, 1892 Phialodonta D.G.Herbert, 2020 Philalanka Godwin-Austen, 1898 Phortion Preston, 1910 Pillomena Iredale, 1937 Pilula E.von Martens, 1898 Planilaoma Iredale, 1937 Planorbacochlea Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012 Platyrhytida Cockerell, 1895 Platyrhytida Pilsbry, 1894 Platyumbiropa J.Stanisic, 2020 Plesiopsis Ancey, 1888 Propilula Germain, 1918 Prositala Germain, 1915 Protoflammulina Climo, 1971 Protractiropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Pseudallodiscus Climo, 1971 Pseudegestula Dell, 1954 Pseudocharopa Peile, 1929 Pseudohelenoconcha Zilch, 1959 Psichion Gude, 1911 Ptychodon Ancey, 1888 Pulcharopa Iredale, 1944 Pulchridomus Climo, 1980 Radioconus H.B.Baker, 1927 Radiodiscus Pilsbry, 1906 Radiolaropa Holcroft, 2018 Ranfurlya Suter, 1903 Reticharopa Solem, 1959 Reticularopa J.Stanisic, 2016 Rhophodon Hedley, 1924 Rhopodon Iredale, 1941 Rhytidopsis Ancey, 1882 Richardsoniana J.Stanisic, 2010 Richmondaropa Shea, Colgan & J.Stanisic, 2012 Robinsoniana J.Stanisic, 2018 Roblinella Iredale, 1937 Roimontis Solem, 1983 Rotacharopa J.Stanisic, 1990 Rotadiscus Pilsbry, 1926 Russatus Solem, 1983 Ruthvenia Gude, 1911 Semperdon Solem, 1983 Serpho F.W.Hutton, 1904 Setomedea Iredale, 1941 Setoturbinata J.Stanisic, 2010 Sharniropa Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005 Shearopa J.Stanisic, 2010 Sinployea Solem, 1983 Spiraliropa J.Stanisic, 2010 Stanisicaropa Holcroft, 2018 Stenacapha B.J.Smith & Kershaw, 1985 Stephacharopa Miquel & Araya, 2013 Stephadiscus Hylton Scott, 1981 Stephanoda E.von Martens, 1860 Suteria Pilsbry, 1892 多田氏螺属 Tadaia Minato & Okubo, 1992 Tasmanoropa Bonham, 2018 Tasmathera Bonham, 2018 Tateropa J.Stanisic, 2018 Teracharopa Maassen, 2000 Thalassohelix Pilsbry, 1892 Therasia F.W.Hutton, 1883 Therasiella Powell, 1948 Thermia F.W.Hutton, 1904 Thryasona B.J.Smith & Kershaw, 1985 缨络螺属 Thysanota Albers, 1860 Trachycystis Pilsbry, 1893 Tristanoropa Holcroft, 2018 Tropidotropis Ancey, 1888 Trukcharopa Solem, 1983 Tuimalila Solem, 1983 Vatusila Solem, 1983 Whissonia J.Stanisic, 2018 Whitcochlea Holcroft, 2018 Whiteheadia Hyman & J.Stanisic, 2005 Xenoropa Holcroft, 2018 Xerocystis H.Watson, 1934 Ygernaropa J.Stanisic, 2010 Zelandiscus Climo, 1990 Cystopeltidae 圆盘螺科 Discidae 内齿螺科（Endodontidae） 旋盘螺科 Helicodiscidae Pilsbry, 1927 Chanomphalus Strebel & Pfeffer, 1879 旋盘螺属 Helicodiscus E.S.Morse, 1864 Lucilla R.T.Lowe, 1852 Polygyriscus Pilsbry, 1948 Speleodiscoides A.G.Smith, 1957 Stenopylis Fulton, 1914 山地蜗牛科（Oreohelicidae） Patulidae（？） 盾状螺科（Thyrophorellidae） 袋螺總科（Sagdoidea Pilsbry, 1895） 袋螺科（Sagdidae Pilsbry, 1895） 根據2017年的《布歇特等人的腹足類分類》柄眼目一節，本亞目包括下列九個下目和一個地位未定的集合： 阿勇蛞蝓下目 Arionoidei 烟管蜗牛下目 Clausilioidei 旋蝸牛下目 Helicoidei：包括原來的旋蝸牛總科 (Helicoidea Rafinesque, 1815）及袋螺總科（Sagdoidea Pilsbry, 1895） 蛞蝓下目 Limacoidei 橡子螺下目 Oleacinoidei：包括由原來小壳螺超科（Testacelloidea）踢走了小壳蛞蝓科（Testacellidae）之後而成的橡子螺總科（Oleacinoidea）及從原屬彩釉蜗牛总科（Rhytidoidea）的单孔螺科（Haplotrematidae）獨立而成的单孔螺总科（Haplotrematoidea） 綵帶螺下目 Orthalicoidei 蛹螺下目 Pupilloidei：即原來分類的直尿道類支序（Orthurethra），但原來支序的五個總科現時合併成了單一一個蛹螺總科（Pupilloidea ），合共有31個科。 彩釉蜗牛下目 Rhytidoidei：只有一個總科由原來的彩釉蜗牛总科（Rhytidoidea）併入原红蜗牛超科（Acavoidea）而成。 琥珀螺下目 Succineoidei：即原「板顎類」支序。 地位未定： 总科 Coelociontoidea Iredale, 1937 总科 Papillodermatoidea Wiktor, R. Martin & Castillejo, 1990 总科 Plectopyloidea Möllendorff, 1898 总科 Punctoidea Morse, 1864 小殼螺總科 Testacelloidea Gray, 1840 总科 Urocoptoidea Pilsbry, 1898 (1868) 另外，爱丽蛞蝓超科（Aillyoidea）被併入玛瑙螺超科，成為玛瑙螺亚目的成員。 Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Helicina. MolluscaBase. 2017-06-13 [2018-04-02] –通过WoRMS.  Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Sigmurethra. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-03 [2018-04-02] –通过WoRMS.  Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Hausdorf, B.; Kaim, A.; Kano, Y.; Nützel, A.; Parkhaev, P.; Schrödl, M.; Strong, E.E. Revised Classification, Nomenclator and Typification of Gastropod and Monoplacophoran Families. Malacologia. 2017, 61 (1–2): 1–526. OCLC 7296100651. S2CID 91051256. doi:10.4002/040.061.0201.  Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P.; Frýda, J.; Hausdorf, B.; Ponder, W.; Valdés, Á. & Warén, A. Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia (Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks). 2005, 47 (1–2): 1–397. ISBN 3-925919-72-4. OCLC 61351079. OL 42989175M. S2CID 83847814.  WoRMS. Sigmurethra. 世界海洋物种目录（庫存版本）. [2018-04-02]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-17）.  Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Helicoidei. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-01 [2018-04-02] –通过WoRMS.  Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Oleacinoidei. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-01 [2018-04-02] –通过WoRMS.  Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Pupilloidei. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-01 [2018-05-10] –通过WoRMS.  Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O (编). Orthurethra. MolluscaBase. 2018-02-03 [2018-05-10] –通过WoRMS.  WoRMS. Orthurethra. 世界海洋物种目录（庫存版本）. [2018-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2015-10-10）.