坚固杆菌属

坚固杆菌属（学名：Pectobacterium）也称解果胶杆菌属、果胶杆菌属、溶果胶菌属，为溶果胶菌科的一个属。使植物产生黑胫病。该属的模式种为胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌（Pectobacterium carotovorum）。 本属包括以下物种： Pectobacterium actinidiae Portier et al., 2019 菠萝果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium ananas ，菠萝欧文氏菌 Pectobacterium aquaticum Pédron et al., 2019 Pectobacterium araliae Sawada et al. 2024 海芋果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium aroidearum Nabhan et al., 2013，海芋欧文氏菌 黑腐果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium atrosepticum (van Hall 1902) Gardan et al., 2003 Pectobacterium betavasculorum (Thomson et al., 1984) Gardan et al., 2003 嗜甜菜果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium betivorum ，嗜甜菜欧文氏菌 巴西果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium brasiliense Portier et al., 2019 Pectobacterium cacticida (Alcorn et al., 1991) Hauben et al., 1999，也拼作：Pectobacterium cacticidum 大仙人掌果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium carnegieanum (Standring 1942) Brenner et al., 1973，也拼作：Pectobacterium carnegieana，基异名：Erwinia carnegieana Standring 1942 胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium carotovorum (Jones 1901) Waldee 1945，胡萝卜果胶杆菌 胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌菊小种 Pectobacterium carotovora f. sp. chrysanthemi 胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌银胶菊小种 Pectobacterium carotovora f. sp. parthenii 胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌玉米小种 Pectobacterium carotovora f. sp. zeae 胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌黑腐致病变种 Pectobacterium carotovora pv. atrosepticum 胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌禾本亚种 Pectobacterium carotovora subsp. graminarum Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. odoriferum (Gallois et al. 1992) Hauben et al. 1999 胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌海芋变种 Pectobacterium carotovora var. aroideae 胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌菊变种 Pectobacterium carotovora var. chrysanthemi 胡萝卜软腐果胶杆菌香石竹变种 Pectobacterium carotovora var. dianthicola 菊果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium chrysanthemi (Burkholder et al., 1953) Brenner et al., 1973，为Dickeya chrysanthemi (Burkholder et al. 1953) Samson et al. 2005的异名 菊果胶杆菌玉米致病变种 Pectobacterium chrysanthemi pv. zeae 解胞果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium cypripedii (Hori 1911) Brenner et al., 1973，为Pantoea cypripedii (Hori 1911) Brady et al. 2010的异名 翠雀果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium delphinii Waldee 1945 济州果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium fontis Oulghazi et al., 2019 稻黄果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium itiana 济州果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium jejuense Hong et al. 2023 甜瓜果胶杆菌 Pectobacterium melonis Pectobacterium odoriferum (Gallois et al., 1992) Portier et al., 2019 Pectobacterium parmentieri Khayi et al., 2016 Pectobacterium parvum Pasanen et al., 2020 Pectobacterium peruviense Waleron et al. 2022 Pectobacterium polare Dees et al. 2017，也拼作：Pectobacterium polaris Pectobacterium polonicum Waleron et al., 2019 Pectobacterium punjabense Sarfraz et al., 2018 Pectobacterium quasiaquaticum Ben Moussa et al. 2021 Pectobacterium rhapontici (Millard 1924) Patel and Kulkarni 1951，为Erwinia rhapontici (Millard 1924) Burkholder 1948的异名 Pectobacterium versatile Portier et al., 2019 Pectobacterium wasabiae (Goto and Matsumoto 1987) Gardan et al., 2003 Pectobacterium Waldee, 1945. GBIF. [2022-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-09）.  Sawada H, Someya N, Morohoshi T, Ono M, Satou M. Pectobacterium araliae sp. nov., a pathogen causing bacterial soft rot of Japanese angelica tree in Japan. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 2024; 74:6326. Waldee EL. Comparative studies of some peritrichous phytopathogenic bacteria. Iowa State Journal of Science 1945; 19:435-484. Hong SM, Ten LN, Park KT, Back CG, Waleron M, Kang IK, Lee SY, Jung HY. Pectobacterium jejuense sp. nov. Isolated from Cucumber Stem Tissue. Curr Microbiol 2023; 80:308. LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature