尾孢菌屬

尾孢菌屬（學名：Cercospora）是一種子囊菌门座囊菌纲煤炱目球腔菌科真菌的屬。本屬的多個品種都是植物病原體，主要是令葉片出現斑點。相對於其他種屬，本屬已有多個品種被廣泛研究，但其實還有無數品種未被描述、甚或發現。即使是已知的品種，它們的研究價值依然很高。 　 本属包括以下物种： Cercospora acetosella - found on sheep sorrel and other docks 牛膝尾孢菌 Cercospora achyranthis Cercospora aciculina Cercospora agerati 霍香薊尾孢菌 Cercospora ageraticola Cercospora alabemensis Cercospora alismatis Cercospora althaeina Cercospora angreci - causes leaf spot of orchids Cercospora angulata 芹菜尾孢 Cercospora apii Fr. - 引起芹菜叶斑病，其他植物也有发现，包括凤仙花属植物Impatiens Cercospora apii f.sp. clerodendri Cercospora apii f.sp. clerodendri Cercospora apiicola - causes leaf spot on celery 落花生尾孢 Cercospora arachidicola Hori，引起花生叶斑病。 Cercospora arctii Cercospora arctii-ambrosiae 天门冬尾孢 Cercospora asparagi Sacc. - 见于芦笋 asparagus Cercospora atro-marginalis Cercospora atrofiliformis - causes "black stripe" on sugarcane 甜菜生尾孢 Cercospora beticola Sacc. - causes leaf spot on Beta vulgaris and spinach Cercospora bolleana - found on figs Cercospora bougainvilleae Cercospora brachiata Cercospora byliana Cercospora brachypus - 见于葡萄上 Cercospora brassicicola - infests many cole crops Cercospora brunkii - found on Pelargonium and Geranium. Cercospora bunchosiae 蟹甲草尾孢 Cercospora cacaliae Y.L.Guo & Y.Jiang Cercospora canescens 变灰尾孢 Cercospora canescens Ell. et Mart. Cercospora cannabis - causes olive leaf spot on Cannabis spp., and is found on hops Cercospora cantuariensis - found on hops Cercospora capsici - causes "frogeye" leaf spot on peppers Cercospora caribaea 胡萝卜尾孢 Cercospora carotae (Pass.) Solheim - causes carrot leaf blight Cercospora circumscissa Cercospora citrullina - causes "cucurbit leaf spot" on watermelon and cucumber plants Cercospora clemensiae Cercospora coffeicola - infests coffee plants Cercospora coryli - found on hazels Cercospora corylina - found on hazels 菜蓟尾孢 Cercospora cynarae Y.L.Guo & Y.Jiang 迪氏尾孢 Cercospora demetrioniana G.Winter 油棕尾孢 Cercospora elaeidis Stey. Cercospora fragariae - causes strawberry leaf spot Cercospora fuchsiae Cercospora fusca Cercospora fusimaculans - found on many grasses Cercospora gerberae 田菁生尾孢 Cercospora glothidiicola Tracy & Earle 甘草尾孢 Cercospora glycyrrhizae (Savulescu & Sandu)Chupp Cercospora halstedii Cercospora handelii Cercospora hayi Cercospora hydrangeae 胡桃尾孢 Cercospora juglandis Kell. et Swingle Cercospora kaki 菊池尾孢 Cercospora kikuchii Matsum. et Tomoy - causes leaf blight and purple seed stain on soybean Cercospora lentis - found on lentil Cercospora liquidambaris Cercospora longipes - causes brown spot on sugarcane Cercospora longissima - found in several types of lettuce 野桐尾孢 Cercospora malloti Ellis & Everh. Cercospora mamaonis - found on papaya Cercospora mangiferae - causes mango leaf spot 木薯尾孢 Cercospora manihobae Viegas 牛妳菜生假尾孢 Pseudocercospora marsdeniicola (Kar & Mandal) Deighton, 1976 Cercospora medicaginis - found on alfalfa Cercospora melongenae Cercospora minima - found on pear leaves Cercospora minuta Cercospora musae - found on banana Cercospora nicotianae - causes "frogeye" spot on tobacco Cercospora odontoglossi 稻尾孢 Cercospora oryzae Miyake 芍药尾孢 Cercospora paeoniae Tehon et Daniels Cercospora papayae - 见于木瓜上 Cercospora penniseti - causes leaf spot on pearl millet Cercospora personata -causes brown or blackish leaf spots in ground nuts tikka disease Cercospora pisa-sativae - causes leaf spot on peas Cercospora platanicola - found on sycamores 假珈蓝菜尾孢 Cercospora pseudokalanchoes Crous & U.Braun, 1994 补骨脂尾孢 Cercospora psoraleae-bituminosae Savul. & Sandu Cercospora puderii Cercospora pulcherrima Cercospora rhapidicola Cercospora rosicola - found on roses Cercospora rubrotincta - found on various drupes 芝麻尾孢 Cercospora sesami Zimm. 大豆尾孢 Cercospora sojina Hara - causes frogeye leaf spot on soybean Cercospora solani - infests potato plants Cercospora solani-tuberosi 高粱尾孢 Cercospora sorghi Ell. et Ev. Cercospora theae 香豆尾孢 Cercospora traversiana Sacc. Cercospora tuberculans Cercospora vexans Cercospora vicosae Cercospora zeae-maydis - causes a disease in cereals called grey leaf spot Cercospora zebrina Cercospora zonata Groenewald, M., et al. (2006). Host range of Cercospora apii and C. beticola and description of C. apiicola, a novel species from celery. Mycologia 98:2 Cercospora Fresenius, 1863. GBIF. [2022-05-04]. （原始内容存档于2022-01-20）.  http://koix.kisti.re.kr/KISTI1.1003/JNL.JAKO199904637432174 Horst, Kenneth; Rev, By R. Cynthia Westcott, Westcott's plant disease handbook, Boston, Mass.: Kluwer Academic Publishers: 245, 678, 2001, ISBN 0-7923-8663-9  蒋毅,郭英兰.中国尾孢菌属及其近似属的研究Ⅵ[J].菌物学报, 2001, 20(1):25-28.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-6472.2002.01.006. 郭英兰.中国三种尾孢类真菌(英文)[J].菌物学报, 2016, 35(1):4.DOI:10.13346/j.mycosystema.140281. Chupp C, 1954. A monograph of the fungus genus Cercospora. Ithaca, New York, USA: C. Chupp. 假尾孢菌屬 维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源：尾孢菌屬 Photos of Impatiens leaf spot IPM for carrot leaf blight （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Cercospora Primer （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）