蝽科

蝽科（學名：Pentatomidae）又名椿象科、𧔠科，是半翅目蝽總科下的一個科，其科名 Pentatomidae 來自希臘語，pente（五） 和 tomos（部分），描述其觸角有五節。本科昆蟲的背部有盾片覆蓋，蟲體通常呈梯形。 本科的昆蟲除了益蝽亞科（Asopinae）外皆為植食性昆蟲，其中大多都是農業害蟲，其以農作物為食的天性和對大多數殺蟲劑的抗性更使得其難以對付。而益蝽亞科昆蟲為掠食性，其下有些物種更被用作防治農業害蟲的天敵，例如叉角厲椿象（Eocanthecona furcellata）等。 本科包括以下属： Abadia Cachan, 1952 Ablaptus Stål, 1864 Acanthocephalonotum Petrulevičius & Popov, 2014 Accarana Distant, 1888 Acclivilamna Ruckes, 1966 Acesines Stål, 1876 Acledra Signoret, 1864 Acoloba Spinola, 1850 Acritophleps McAtee & Malloch, 1928 Acrocoris Jakolev, 1876 Acrocorisellus Puton, 1886 Acrosternum Fieber, 1860 Actuarius Distant, 1901 Acuticeps Cachan, 1952 Adelaidena Distant, 1910 Adelolcus Bergroth, 1893 Adevoplitus Grazia & Becker, 1997 Adoxoplatys Breddin, 1903 Adria Stål, 1876 Adustonotus Bianchi, 2017 Aednus Dallas, 1851 Aeladria Cachan, 1952 Aelia J.C.Fabricius, 1803 Aeliavuori Rider, 2016 Aeliomorpha Stål, 1858 Aeliomorphra Aeliosoma Baehr, 1985 Aenaria Stål, 1876 Aeschrocoris Bergroth, 1887 Afrania Stål, 1864 Afraniella Schouteden, 1904 Afrius Stål, 1870 Agaclitus Stål, 1864 Agaeus Dallas, 1851 Agatharchoides Belousova, 1997 Agathocles Stål, 1876 Aglaophon Stål, 1876 Agonoscelis Spinola, 1837 Agroecus Dallas, 1851 Alathetus Dallas, 1851 Alcaeorrhynchus Bergroth, 1891 Alcaeus Dallas, 1851 Alcimocoris Bergroth, 1891 Alciphron Stål, 1876 Aleixus McDonald, 1981 Aleria Stål, 1876 Alitocoris Sailer, 1950 Allia Schouteden, 1907 Allinocornis Ruckes, 1966 Allocoris McAtee & Malloch, 1933 Alloeogyna Garbelotto, Grazia & Campos, 2019 Allopodops Harris & Johnston, 1936 Alphenor Stål, 1867 Alveostethus Ruckes, 1966 Amatembuna Distant, 1910 Amaurochrous Stål, 1872 Amauromelpia Fernandes & Grazia, 1998 Amaxosana Distant, 1910 Amblybelus Montrouzier, 1864 Amblycara Bergroth, 1891 Ambohicorypha Cachan, 1952 Ameridalpa Ghauri, 1982 Amphidexius Bergroth, 1918 Amyotea Ellenrieder, 1862 Anaca Bergroth, 1891 Anaxarchus Stål, 1876 Anaxilaus Stål, 1876 Anaximenes Stål, 1876 Anchises Stål, 1867 Ancyrosoma Amyot & Serville, 1843 Andocides Stål, 1876 Andrallus Bergroth, 1905 Anisoedessa Nunes & Fernandes, 2019 Anoano Cachan, 1952 Anolcus Bergroth, 1893 Antestia Stål, 1864 Antestiella Linnavuori, 1975 Antestiopsis Leston, 1952 Antheminia Mulsant & Rey, 1866 Antillosciocoris Thomas, 2005 Antiteuchus Dallas, 1851 Apateticus Dallas, 1851 Apines Dallas, 1851 Aplerotus Dallas, 1851 Apodiphus Spinola, 1837 Apoecilus Stål, 1870 Aposciocoris Wagner, 1965 Arawacoris Thomas, 1998 Architas Distant, 1889 Argosoma Rider, 1991 Arma C.W.Hahn, 1832 Arma Grazia & Campos, 2010 Arniscus Distant, 1899 Arocera Spinola, 1837 Arvelius Spinola, 1840 Asaroticus Jakovlev, 1884 Ascra Say, 1832 Asopus Burmeister, 1834 Aspavia Stål, 1865 Aspidestrophus Stål, 1854 Aspideurus Signoret, 1880 Astyanax Stål, 1867 Atelias Kirkaldy, 1904 Atelocera Laporte, 1833 Australojalla Thomas, 1994 Austromalaya Kirkaldy, 1908 Avicenna Distant, 1901 Axiagastus Dallas, 1851 Bachesua Gross, 1975 Bagrada Stål, 1862 Bakerorandolotus Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1978 Banasa Stål, 1858 Barola Rolston, 1992 Basicryptus Herrich-Schäffer, 1844 Bathrus Dallas, 1851 Bathycoelia Amyot & Serville, 1843 Berecynthus Stål, 1862 Bifurcipentatoma Fan & Liu, 2012 Biprorulus Breddin, 1900 Birna McDonald, 2006 Boea Walker, 1867 Bolbocoris Amyot & Serville, 1843 Bonaria McAtee & Malloch, 1933 Boocoris Gross, 1976 Borrichias Distant, 1910 Bourginia Cachan, 1952 Brachelytron Ruckes, 1958 Brachycoris Stål, 1870 Brachymna Stål, 1861 Brachynema Mulsant & Rey, 1852 Brachystethus Laporte de Castelnau, 1833 Braunus Distant, 1899 Brepholoxa Van Duzee, 1904 Brizocoris Gross, 1975 Brochymena Amyot & Serville, 1843 Bromocoris Horváth, 1915 Brontocoris Thomas Bulbostethus Ruckes, 1960 Buthumka Gross, 1975 Cachaniellus Rider, 2007 Cachanocoris Rider, 1998 Cacoschistus Scudder, 1890 Cahara Ghauri, 1978 Calagasma Bergroth, 1914 Callostethus Ruckes, 1961 Candeocoris Roell & Campos Canthecona Amyot & Serville, 1843 Cantheconidea Schouteden, 1907 Caonabo Rolston, 1974 Capivaccius Distant, 1893 Capnoda Jakovlev, 1887 Cappaea Ellenrieder, 1862 Capuronia Cachan, 1952 Carbula Stål, 1864 Carduelicoris Kment, 2013 Carenoplistus Jakovlev, 1882 Caribo Rolston, 1984 Caridillus Bergroth, 1909 Carpocoris Kolenati, 1846 Carpocoroides Jordan, 1967 Carvalhocoris Leston, 1953 Catabrachyplatys Cachan, 1952 Catacanthus Spinola, 1837 Cataulax Spinola, 1837 Catulona Rolston, 1992 Caystrus Stål, 1861 Cazira Amyot & Serville, 1843 Cecyrina Walker, 1867 Cephaloplatus White, 1842 Ceratozygum Horváth, 1916 Cermatulus Dallas, 1851 Chalazonotum Ribes & Schmitz, 1992 Chalcopis Kirkaldy, 1909 Chimerocoris BARROs, Barão & Grazia, 2020 Chinavia Orian, 1965 Chlorochroa Stål, 1872 Chlorocoris Spinola, 1837 Chloropepla Stål, 1867 Chraesus Cachan, 1952 Chroantha Stl, 1872 Clypona Rolston, 1992 Codophila Mulsant & Rey, 1866 Coenus Dallas, 1851 Coleotichus White, 1839 Colpocarena Stål, 1868 Commius Stål, 1876 Compastes Stål, 1867 Cooperocoris Gross, 1975 Coquerelidea Reuter, 1887 Coracanthella Musgrave, 1930 Coranda Rolston, 1992 Coriplatus White, 1842 Coryplatus Coryzorhaphis Spinola, 1837 Cosmopepla Stål, 1867 Croantha Cromata Rolston, 1992 Crypsinus Dohrn, 1860 Cryptacrus Mayr, 1864 Curatia Stål, 1864 Cuspicona Dallas, 1851 Cylindroscelis Cyptocephala Berg, 1883 Cyrtocoris White, 1842 Dalpada Amyot & Serville, 1843 Dalsira Amyot & Serville, 1843 Damarius Schouteden, 1907 Dandinus Distant, 1904 Degonetus Distant, 1902 Dendrocoris Bergroth, 1891 Dentocephala Ruckes, 1960 Derila Villiers, 1967 Deroploa Westwood, 1835 Deroploopsis Schouteden, 1905 Derula Mulsant & Rey, 1856 Deryeuma Piton, 1940 Desertomenida Kiritschenko, 1913 Diaphyta Bergroth, 1891 Diceraeus Dallas, 1851 Dichelops Spinola, 1837 Dictyometis Gross, 1976 Dictyotus Dallas, 1851 Diemenia Spinola, 1850 Dinocoris Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1976 Dinocoris Burmeister, 1835 Dinorhynchus Jakovlev, 1876 Diplorhinus Amyot & Serville, 1843 Diploxys Amyot & Serville, 1843 Dippilana Distant, 1910 Discocephala Discocephalessa Kirkaldy, 1909 Discocera Laporte de Castelnau, 1832 Disderia Bergroth, 1910 Doesburgedessa Fernandes, 2010 Dolichoplatus Gross, 1970 Dollingiana Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1986 Dolycoris Mulsant & Rey, 1866 Dorycoris Mayr, 1864 Dryadocoris Kirkaldy, 1909 Dryptocephala Laporte de Castelnau, 1833 Dybowskyia Jakovlev, 1876 Dynotomarus Dyroderes Spinola, 1837 Dysnoetus Bergroth, 1918 Ealda Walker, 1867 Ectenus Dallas, 1851 Edessa Fabricius, 1803 Elanela Rolston, 1980 Elsiella Froeschner, 1981 Eludocoris Thomas, 1992 Empicoris Hahn, 1834 Eocanthecoma Bergroth, 1915 Eocanthecona Bergroth, 1915 Eospinosus Wedmann, Kment, Campos & Hörnschemeyer, 2021 Epicoleotichus Schouteden, 1904 Epiglypsus Schouteden, 1907 Epitoxicoris Wall, 2007 Eremophilacoris Gross, 1975 Eribotes Stål, 1867 Eritrachys Ruckes, 1959 Erthesina Spinola, 1837 Eudolycoris Tamanini, 1959 Eudryadocoris Linnavuori, 1975 Eufroggattia Goding, 1903 Eupaleopada Ghauri, 1982 Eurinome Stål, 1867 Eurydema Laporte, 1833 Eurynannus Bergroth, 1905 Eurysaspis Signoret, 1851 Eurystethus Mayr, 1864 Euschistus Dallas, 1851 Euthyrhynchus Dallas, 1851 Everardia Gross, 1975 Eysarcoris Hahn, 1834 Faizuda Ghauri, 1988 Fecelia Stål, 1872 Forstona Rolston, 1992 Friarius Schouteden, 1907 Galedanta Amyot & Serville, 1843 Gastroxys Horváth, 1904 Gilippus Stål, 1867 Glaucias Kirkaldy, 1908 Glaucioides Thomas, 1980 Glyphepomis Berg, 1891 Glypsus Dallas, 1851 Gonopsis Amyot & Serville, 1843 Grammedessa Correia & Fernandes, 2016 Graphosoma Laporte, 1833 Grassator Ruckes, 1965 Grassatorama Rider, 1998 Grazia Rolston, 1981 Graziaedessa Eger, 2021 Graziasternum Roca-Cusachs, Rider & Jung, 2021 Grossiana Ahmad & Khan, 1980 Grossimenia Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1989 Gudea Distant, 1911 Gynenica Dallas, 1851 Gyrocnemis McAtee & Malloch, 1928 Halyabbus Halynoides Jordan, 1967 Halyoides Cachan, 1952 Halyomorpha G.Mayr, 1864 Halys Fabricius, 1803 Heissocoris Ahmad & Afzal, 1979 Hemallia Bergroth, 1908 Hermolaus Distant, 1902 Herrichella Distant, 1911 Heteroscelis Latreille, 1829 Hillieria Distant, 1910 Himalayacoris Belousova, 2007 Hispidisoma Ruckes, 1966 Hoffmanseggiella Spinola, 1850 Holcogaster Fieber, 1861 Holcostethus Fieber, 1860 Homalogonia Jakolev, 1876 Hondocoris Thomas, 2004 Hoploxys Dallas, 1851 Humria Linnavuori, 1975 Hybocoris Kiritschenko, 1913 Hymenarcys Amyot & Serville, 1843 Hypanthracos Grazia & Campos, 1996 Hyparete Stål, 1867 Hypatropis Bergroth, 1891 Hypatropis Fernandes & Grazia, 1996 Hypoxys Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843 Hypsithocus Bergroth, 1927 Hyrmine Stål, 1876 Ippatha Distant, 1910 Irsmia Cachan, 1952 Ischnopelta Stål, 1868 Jalla C.W.Hahn, 1832 Jalloides Schouteden, 1907 Janeirona Distant, 1911 Jeffocoris Davidova-Vilimova, 1993 Jocezia Dellapé & Fuentes, 2021 Jostenicoris Arnold, 2011 Jugalpada Ghauri, 1975 Kaffraria Kirkaldy, 1909 Kafubu Schouteden, 1962 Kalkadoona Distant, 1910 Kalula Distant, 1900 Kamaliana Ahmad & Zaidi, 1989 Kapunda Distant, 1911 Kelea Schouteden, 1958 Keleacoris Rider & Rolston, 1995 Kermana Rolston & McDonald, 1981 Kiangsia Yang, 1934 Kitsoniocoris Rider, 1998 Knightiella Ahmad & Khan, 1980 Koogobatha Distant, 1910 Kumbutha Distant, 1910 Kurumana Linnavuori, 1972 Kyrtalus Van Duzee, 1929 Ladeaschistus Rolston, 1973 Lagynotomus Breddin, 1906 Lakhonia Yang, 1936 Lamus Stål, 1853 Laprius Stål, 1861 Lathraedoeus Breddin, 1900 Lattinellica Rider & Eger, 2008 Lattinidea Rider & Eger, 2008 Lelia Walker, 1867 Leprosoma Baerensprung, 1859 Leptolobus Signoret, 1855 Lestonocoris Ahmad & Ali Mohammad, 1980 Lincus Stål, 1867 Linea McDonald, 2003 Lineostethus Ruckes, 1966 Liscocephala BARROs, Barão & Grazia, 2020 Lobopelta Schouteden, 1904 Lobopeltista Schouteden, 1905 Lodosocoris Ahmad & Afzal, 1986 Lojus McDonald, 1982 Lokaia Linnavuori, 1975 Lopadusa Stål, 1858 Loxa Amyot & Serville, 1843 Lubentius Stål, 1867 Luridocimex Grazia, Marin Fernandes & Feldens Schwertner, 1998 Macrocarenoides Gross, 1975 Macrocarenus Stål, 1873 Macromolus Dallas, 1851 Macropelta Bergroth, 1893 Macropygium Spinola, 1837 Macrorhaphis Dallas, 1851 Madecorypha Cachan, 1952 Manoriana Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1978 Marghita Ruckes, 1964 Mataeoschistus Scudder, 1890 Mayrinia Horváth, 1925 Mcphersonarcys Thomas, 2012 Mecidea Dallas, 1851 Mecistorhinus Dallas, 1851 Mecocephala Dallas, 1851 Medenipa Ghauri, 1982 Mediocampus Thomas, 1994 Megarhaphis White, 1878 Megarrhamphus Laporte, 1832 Melanoplatus Gross, 1970 Melanostoma Stål, 1872 Menaccarus Amyot & Serville, 1843 Menecles Stål, 1867 Menestheus Stål, 1867 Menida Motschoulsky, 1862 Menudo Thomas, 1990 Meridalpa Ghauri, 1982 Meridindia Ghauri, 1982 Merocoris Burmeister, 1834 Mesohalys Beier, 1952 Metonymia Kirkaldy, 1909 Millotia Cachan, 1952 Minchamia Gross, 1976 Minilincus Ruckes, 1958 Mitripus Roston, 1978 Moncus Stål, 1867 Monteithiella Gross, 1976 Montrouzieriellus Kirkaldy, 1908 Mormidea Amyot & Serville, 1843 Morna Stål, 1867 Moromorpha Rolston, 1978-02 Munduala Distant, 1910 Munshiana Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1987 Murgantia Stål, 1862 Muschalea Cachan, 1952 Mustha Amyot & Serville, 1843 Myappena Distant, 1910 Mycoolona Distant, 1910 Mygoodano Distant, 1910 Nazeeriana Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1978 Neagenor Bergroth, 1891 Nealeria Bergroth, 1893 Neapodops Slater & Baranowski, 1970 Necanicarbula Zhang, 1989 Neoadoxoplatys Kormilev, 1956 Neocoquerelidea Cachan, 1952 Neodichelops Grazia, 1978 Neodorpius Ahmad & Afzal, 1989 Neodymantis Neohalys Ahmad & Perveen, 1982 Neojurtina Distant, 1921 Neolodosocoris Memon & Ahmad, 2002 Neomazium Distant, 1910 Neopharnus Van Duzee, 1910 Neoplautia Ahmad & Rana, 1981 Neoriazocoris Ahmad & Zahid, 2012 Neoschyzops Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1990 Neosciocoris Wagner, 1965 Neostrachia Saunders, 1877 Neosurenus Distant, 1920 Neotibilis Grazia & Barcellos, 1994 Neottiglossa Kirby, 1837 Neurocoris Heer, 1853 Nezara Amyot & Serville, 1843 Nezara Linnaeus, 1758 Niarius Stål, 1867 Nigrisagitta Rosso & Campos, 2017 Niphe Stål, 1867 Nitilia Mulsant & Rey, 1866 Nocheta Rolston, 1980 Nothocoris McAtee & Malloch, 1928 Notius Dallas, 1851 Notopodops Barber & Sailer, 1953 Novatilla Distant, 1888 Numilia Stål, 1867 Ocellatocoris Campos & Grazia, 2001 Ochlerus Spinola, 1837 Ocirrhoe Stål, 1876 Odmalea Bergroth, 1915 Oebalus Stål, 1862 Oechalia Stål, 1862 Oedocoris Zheng & Liu, 1987 Okeanos Distant, 1911 Omyta Spinola, 1850 Oncocoris Mayr, 1866 Oncozygia Stål, 1872 Ooldeon Gross, 1975 Oplomus Spinola, 1840 Opsitoma Cachan, 1952 Orbatina Ruckes, 1960 Orocoris McAtee & Malloch, 1933 Padaeus Stål, 1862 Pallantia Stål, 1862 Palomena Mulsant & Rey, 1866 Pandonotum Ruckes, 1965 Pantachoa Pantochlora Stål, 1870 Paposoia China, 1962 Parabrochymena Larivière, 1992 Parachinavia Roche, 1977 Paracoleotichus Schouteden, 1904 Paracritheus Bergroth, 1891 Paradictyotus Gross, 1975 Paraedessa Silva & Fernandes, 2013 Paragenor Gross, 1976 Paraglypsus Schouteden, 1907 Paraholcostethus Belousova, 2007 Parahypatropis Grazia & Fernandes, 1996 Paralcippus Becker & Grazia, 1986 Paralincus Distant, 1911 Paramecocephala de Quadros Benvegnie, 1968 Paramecocoris Stål, 1853 Paramenestheus Breddin, 1900 Parantiteuchus Ruckes, 1962 Parapoecilometis Gross, 1976 Parasciocoris Wagner, 1965 Parastalius Matesco, Grazia & Campos, 2007 Paratibilis Ruckes, 1960 Paratibraca Campos & Grazia, 1995 Parealda Schouteden, 1907 Parocirrhoe Gross, 1975 Parodmalea Rider, 1994 Parurochela Reuter, 1881 Parvamina Ruckes, 1960 Patanius Rolston, 1987 Paterculus Distant, 1902 Patronatus Ruckes, 1965 Pedinonotus Fernandes & Grazia, 2002 Pegala Stål, 1867 Pellaea Stål, 1872 Penatoma Pentamyrmex Rider & Brailovsky, 2014 Pentatoma G.A.Olivier, 1789 Pentatoma Latreille, 1802 Pentatomiana Grazia & Barcellos, 2004 Pentatomites Scudder, 1890 Pentatomoides Jordan, 1967 Peribalus Mulsant & Rey, 1866 Perillus Stål, 1862 Peripalus Peromatus Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843 Petalaspis Bergroth, 1916 Phalaecus Stål, 1862 Pharypia Stål, 1861 Phoeacia Stål, 1862 Phyllocephala Laporte, 1833 Phyllocheirus D.Signoret Picromerus Amyot & Serville, 1843 Piezodorus Fieber, 1860 Pinthaeus Stål, 1868 Pirricoris Gross, 1975 Placidocoris Ruckes, 1965 Placocoris Mayr, 1864 Placosternum Amyot & Serville, 1843 Plagaedessa Almeida & Fernandes, 2018 Planopsis Schouteden, 1907 Platacantha Herrich-Schäffer, 1844 Platycarenus Fieber, 1860 Platynopiellus Thomas, 1994 Platynopus Amyot & Serville, 1843 Platypus Plautia Stål, 1864 Podisus Herrich-Schaeffer, 1851 Pododus Amyot & Serville, 1843 Podopinites Popov, 2019 Podops Laporte, 1833 Poecilochroma White, 1842 Poecilocoris Jakovlev, 1877 Poecilometis Dallas, 1851 Poecilotoma Dallas, 1851 Poliocoris Kirkaldy, 1910 Polioschistus Scudder, 1890 Polycarmes Stål, 1867 Ponapea Ruckes, 1963 Poriptus Stål, 1861 Poteschistus Scudder, 1890 Praedinocoris Becker & Grazia, 1985 Praepharnus Barber, 1932 Praetextatus Distant, 1901 Priapismus Distant, 1889 Priassus Stål, 1867 Prionosoma Uhler, 1863 Prodichelops Grazia, 1978 Propetestrica Musgrave, 1930 Protestrica Schouteden, 1905 Proxys Spinola, 1840 Pruhleria McAtee & Malloch, 1933 Prytanicoris Gross, 1978 Psammotisia Kment, 2006 Psestophleps McAtee & Malloch, 1928 Pseudadoxoplatys Rolston, 1992 Pseudaelia Distant, 1910 Pseudapines Bergroth, 1911 Pseudatelus Linnavuori, 1982 Pseudevoplitus Ruckes, 1958 Pseudocromata Pseudoncocoris Gross, 1976 Pseudopalomena Jordan, 1967 Psocotoma Cachan, 1952 Psorus Bergroth, 1914 Putonia Stl, 1872 Qadriana Ahmad & Ahmad Rana, 1987 Qadrianocoris Rider, 1998 Ramivena Fan & Liu, 2010 Ramosiana Kormilev, 1950 Rhacognathus Fieber, 1860 Rhaphigaster Laporte, 1833 Rhinolaetia Schouteden, 1965 Rhomboidea Jordan, 1967 Rhynchocoris Westwood, 1837 Rhyncholepta Bergroth, 1911 Rhyssocephala Rider, 1991 Riaziana Hasan, Afzal & Ahmad, 1989 Riazocoris Ahmad & Afzal, 1979 Rideriana Grazia & Frey-da-Silva, 2003 Rio Kirkaldy, 1909 Risibia Horváth, 1888 Roebournea Schouteden, 1906 Roferta Rolston, 1981 Rolstoniellus Rider, 1997 Rubiconia Dohrn, 1860 Rubrodorsalium Stichel, 1944 Ruckesiocoris Rider, 1998 Runibia Stål, 1861 Sailerus Garbelotto, Grazia & Campos, 2019 Sala Walker, 1867 Sambirania Cachan, 1952 Sarju Ghauri, 1977 Sarju Rider, 2006 Schraderia Ruckes, 1959 Schraderiellus Rider, 1998 Schyzops Spinola, 1837 Sciocoris Fallén, 1829 Sciomenida Gross, 1976 Scotinophara Stål, 1867 Scotiphara Scribonia Stål, 1864 Scylax Distant, 1887 Seansonius Rider, 1998 Selenochilus Ruckes, 1964 Senectius Rolston, 1987 Sepontia Stål, 1864 Sepontiella Miyamoto, 1990 Serdia Stål, 1858 Sesha Distant, 1887 Sibaria Stål, 1872 Similiforstona Campos & Grazia, 2000 Similliserdia Fortes & Grazia, 1998 Socantestia Ribes & Schmitz, 1992 Solomonius Wall, 2007 Solubea Bergroth, 1891 Spermatodes Bergroth, 1914 Spinalanx Rolston & Rider, 1988 Spockia Roca-Cusachs, Kim, Kim, Lee & Jung, 2019 Stagonomus Gorski, 1852 Stalius Rolston, 1992 Stapecolis Garbelotto & Campos, 2016 Staria Dohrn, 1860 Steleocoris Mayr, 1864 Stenozygum Fieber, 1861 Sternodontus Mulsant & Rey, 1856 Stiretrus Laporte, 1833 Strachia Hahn, 1833 Stysiana Grazia, Fernandes & Schwertner, 1999 Stysicoris Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1983 Stysicornis Ahmad & Kamaluddin, 1985 Stysiellus Gapon, 2008 Subafrius Schouteden, 1907 Supputius Distant, 1889 Suspectocoris Jordan, 1967 Tachengia China, 1925 Tahitocoris Yang, 1935 Tantesia Cachan, 1952 Tarisa Amyot & Serville, 1843 Taurocerus Amyot & Serville, 1843 Teleocoris Kirkaldy, 1910 Teleoschistus Scudder, 1890 Tenerva Cachan, 1952 Tepa Rolston & McDonald, 1984 Tepperocoris Gross, 1975 Testrica Walker, 1867 Tetragonotum Ruckes, 1965 Tetratoma Signoret, 1851 Tetroda Amyot & Serville, 1843 Texas Kirkaldy, 1904 Theloris Stål, 1864 Theseus Stål, 1867 Thestral Faúndez & Rider, 2014 Thlimmoschistus Scudder, 1890 Thnetoschistus Scudder, 1890 Tholagmus Stål, 1860 Tholosanus Distant, 1899 Thoreyella Bernardes, Schwertner & Grazia, 2009 Thoreyella Spinola, 1850 Thryptomenecoris Gross, 1975 Thyanta Stål, 1860 Thynacantha Tibraca Stal, 1860 Tinganina Bergroth, 1909 Tipulparra Ghauri, 1980 Tiroschistus Scudder, 1890 Tmetopis Kirichenko, 1947 Tolumnia Stål, 1867 Trachyops Dallas, 1851 Trichopepla Stål, 1867 Tricompastes Cachan, 1952 Tripanda Berg, 1899 Triplatyx Horváth, 1904 Triunfus BARROs, Barão & Grazia, 2020 Trochiscocoris Reuter, 1890 Troilus Stål, 1867 Tropicoris Hahn, 1834 Tropicorypha Mayr, 1864 Tshingisella Kiricenko, 1913 Tunaria Pirán, 1957 Turrubulana Distant, 1910 Tylospilus Stål, 1870 Tynacantha Dallas, 1851 Tyoma Spinola, 1850 Tyomana Miller, 1952 Tyrannocoris Thomas, 1992 Umgababa Leston, 1953 Uncinala Ruckes, 1965 Utana Distant, 1900 Utheria Gross, 1975 Uvaldus Rolston, 1992 Vadonidea Cachan, 1952 Vauriana Ruckes, 1958 Ventocoris Hahn, 1834 Veterna Stål, 1864 Vidada Rolston, 1980 Vilpianus Stål, 1860 Vitellus Stål, 1865 Vulsirea Spinola, 1837 Weda Schouteden, 1905 Xiengia Distant, 1921 Xynocoris Garbelloto & Campos, 2014 Zaplutus Bergroth, 1893 Zhengica Rédei & Tsai, 2021 Zicrona Amyot & Serville, 1843 Zimmerana Ruckes, 1962 Zimmeria Ruckes, 1958 椿象不应写作“蝽象”或“蝽蟓”。单一汉字词 蝽即代表椿象，常见于複合詞中；而蟓，一般指桑蚕，或有其他含义。 存档副本. [2024-03-06]. （原始内容存档于2021-01-25）.  https://pedia.cloud.edu.tw/Entry/Detail?title=%E6%A4%BF%E8%B1%A1 存档副本. [2024-03-06]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-17）.  存档副本. [2024-03-06]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-30）.  存档副本. [2024-03-06]. （原始内容存档于2020-12-04）.  https://dict.variants.moe.edu.tw/variants/rbt/word_attribute.rbt?educode=B04400 Michael Chinery. Insects of Britain & Western Europe. London: Harper/Collins. 1993: 72. ISBN 0-00-219137-7.  Stinkbug Prints Info. [15 June 2012]. （原始内容存档于2013-10-02）.  Penn State University. [15 June 2012]. （原始内容存档于2009-06-01）.  Pentatomidae. GBIF. [2023-03-10]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-10）.  维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：蝽科