長足虻科

長腳虻科（Dolichopodidae）是一種雙翅目的長腳虻，全世界有超過 7,000 種。 長腳虻科一般都有一雙長腿，但有些沒有。他們的特徵經常有一雙短翅，大大的複眼。長腳虻科與舞虻科十分類似，總稱為舞虻總科。Microphorinae以往一直分類在舞虻科中，曾一度重新分類為獨立的科，現已改為長足虻科下的亞科。 本科包括以下属： Abatetia Miller, 1945 Abbemyia Bickel, 1994 Achalcus Haliday, 1857 Achalcus Loew, 1857 Achradocera Becker, 1922 长须长足虻属 Acropsilus Mik, 1878 多鬃长足虻属 Acymatopus Takagi, 1965 Adachia Evenhuis, 2005 Afrohercostomus Afroparaclius Grichanov, 2006 Afropelastoneurus Grichanov, 2006 突唇长足虻属 Ahercostomus Yang & Saigusa, 2001 准长毛长足虻属 Ahypophyllus Zhang & Yang, 2005 Aldabromyia Meuffels & Grootaert, 2007 Alishania Bickel, 2004 Alishanimyia Bickel, 2007 全寡长足虻属 Allohercostomus Yang, Saigusa & Masunaga, 2001 雅长足虻属 Amblypsilopus Bigot, 1889 Amblypsilpus Ambylpsilopus Amesorhaga Bickel, 1994 Amphithalassius Ulrich, 1991 Anahydrophorus Becker, 1917 Anasyntormon Dyte, 1975 Anepsiomyia Bezzi, 1902 Angiopus Meuffels & Grootaert, 1996 Antyx Meuffels & Grootaert, 1991 Apelastoneurus Grichanov, 2006 准白长足虻属 Aphalacrosoma Zhang & Yang, 2005 Aphasmaphleps Grichanov, 2010 Aphrosylopsis Lamb, 1909 Aphrosylus Haliday, 1851 Apterachalcus Bickel, 1991 Aptorthus Aldrich, 1893 Arabshamshevia Naglis, 2014 Arachnomyia White, 1917 Archichrysotus Negrobov, 1978 Arciellia Evenhuis, 2005 Argentinia Parent, 1931 Argyra Macquart, 1834 Argyrochlamys Lamb, 1922 Asyndetus Loew, 1869 Atlatlia Bickel, 1986 Ausrtosciapus Australachalcus Pollet, 2005 Austrosciapus Bickel, 1992 Austroscipaus Avenaphora Grimaldi & Cumming, 1999 Babindella Bickel, 1987 Bathycranium Strobl, 1892 Bickelia Grichanov, 1996 Bickeliolus Grichanov, 1996 Bickelomyia Naglis, 2002 Binatangia Bickel & Martin, 2020 Brevimyia Miller, 1945 Cachonopus Vaillant, 1953 Calyxochaetus Bigot, 1889 Campsicnemoides Curran, 1927 Campsicnemus Haliday, 1851 Camptoneura Parent, 1930 Cemocarus Meuffels & Grootaert, 1984 Ceratopos Chaetogonopteron de Meijere Chaetogonopteron de Meyere, 1914 Cheirocerus Parent, 1930 Cheiromyia Dyte, 1980 Chimerothalassius Shamshev & Grootaert, 2003 金长足虻属 Chrysosoma Guérin-Méneville, 1831 Chrysotimus Haliday, 1857 Chrysotimus Loew, 1857 Chrysotus Chrysotus Clinocampsicnemis Clinocampsicnemus Coelinium Parent, 1939 Coeloglutus Aldrich, 1896 Colobocerus Parent, 1933 Conchopus Takagi, 1965 毛瘤长足虻属 Condylostylus Bigot, 1859 Coracocephalus Mik, 1892 Corindia Bickel, 1986 Craterophorus Lamb, 1922 Cremmus Wei, 2006 Cryptophlebs Lichtwardt, 1898 Cryptophleps Lichtwardt, 1898 Cryptopygiella Robinson, 1975 Crytophleps Cymatopus Kertész, 1901 Cyrtosymbolia Parent, 1931 Cyrturella Collin, 1952 Dactylomyia Aldrich, 1893 Dactylomyia Newstead & Carter, 1910 Dactylonotus Parent, 1934 Demetera Grichanov, 2011 Diaphorus Meigen, 1824 巨口长足虻属 Diostracus Loew, 1861 Discopygiella Robinson, 1965 长刺长足虻属 Dolichophorus Lichtwardt, 1902 长足虻属 Dolichopus Latreille, 1796 Dominicomyia Robinson, 1975 Drepanomyia Wheeler, 1898 Drymonoeca Becker, 1907 Dubius Wei, 2012 Dytomyia Bickel, 1994 Electrophorella Cumming & Brooks, 2002 Elmoia Evenhuis, 2005 Elongomedetera Hollis, 1964 Emiratomyia Naglis, 2014 Enlinia Aldrich, 1933 Eothalassius Shamshev & Grootaert, 2005 Epithalassius Mik, 1891 Erebomyia Runyon & Hurley, 2004 Ethiosciapus Bickel, 1994 Ethiromyia S.E.Brooks, 2005 Eucoryphus Mik, 1869 Eurynogaster Van Duzee Eutarsus Loew, 1857 Euxiphocerus Parent, 1935 Falbouria Dyte, 1980 Fedtshenkomyia Stackelberg, 1927 Filatopus Miller, 1945 Fushuniregis Evenhuis, 2021 Gheynia Meunier, 1899 Gigantosciapus Grichanov, 1997 Gnamptopsilopus Aldrich, 1893 Gongophora Philippi, 1875 Gonioneurum Becker, 1921 Griphophanes Griphophanes Grootaertia Grichanov, 1999 Gujaratmyia Guzeriplia Negrobov, 1968 行脉长足虻属 Gymnopternus Loew, 1857 Gymnopterus Hadromerella Meijere, 1916 Hadroscelus Becker, 1922 Halaiba Parent, 1929 Halteriphorus Parent, 1933 Haplopharyngomyia Meuffels & Grootaert, 1999 Harmstonia Robinson, 1964 Haromyia Runyon, 2015 Helichochaetus Parent, 1933 Helixocerus Lamb, 1929 Hercostomoides Meuffels & Grootaert, 1997 Hercostomus Loew, 1857 Heteropsdilopus Heteropsilopus Bigot, 1859 Heterpsilopus Hopliognusus Humongochela Evenhuis, 2004 Hurleyella Runyon & Robinson, 2010 Hydatostega Philippi, 1865 Hydrochus 水长足虻属 Hydrophorus Fallen, 1823 叉角长足虻属 Hypocharassus Mik, 1879 Hypocharasus Hyptiocheta Becker, 1922 Ionthadophrys Van Duzee, 1930 Ischiochaetus Bickel & Dyte, 1989 Ischiochaetus Parent, 1933 Kalocheta Becker, 1923 Katangaia Parent, 1933 Keirosoma Van Duzee, 1929 Kowmungia Bickel, 1987 黯长足虻属 Krakatauia Enderlein, 1912 Lagodechia Negrobov & Tsurikov, 1996 Lamprochromus Mik, 1878 Lapita Bickel, 2002 Laxina Curran, 1934 Leptocorypha Aldrich, 1896 Leptodolichopodites Hong, 2002 Leptorhethum Aldrich, 1893 Liancalomina Stackelberg, 1931 联长足虻属 Liancalus Loew, 1857 Lichtwardtia Enderlein, 1912 Linacalus Liparomyia White, 1917 Ludovicius Rondani, 1843 Lyroneurus Loew, 1857 Machaerium Haliday, 1832 Macrodactylomyia Naglis, 2002 Maipomyia Bickel, 2004 Major Evenhuis, 2005 Mascarimyia Mascaromyia Bickel, 1994 Mastigomyia Becker, 1924 Mberu Capellari & Amorim, 2011 聚脉长足虻属 Medetera Fischer von Waldheim, 1819 Medeterella Grichanov, 2011 Medeterites Grichanov, 2010 Medeterus Fischer von Waldheim, 1819 Megistostylus Curran, 1934 Melanderia Aldrich, 1922 Melanostolus Kowarz, 1884 孤脉长足虻属 Mesorhaga Schiner, 1868,1998 Metaparaclius Becker, 1922 Metapelastoneurus Aldrich, 1894 Meuffelsia Grichanov & Mostovski, 2008 Microchrysotus Robinson, 1964 Microcyrtura Robinson, 1964 Micromedetera Robinson, 1975 Micromorphus Mik, 1878 Microphor Macquart, 1827 Microphorella Becker, 1909 Microphorites Hennig, 1971 Micropygus Bickel & Dyte, 1989 Micropygus Parent, 1933 Minjerribah Bickel, 2019 Mischopyga Grootaert & Meuffels, 1990 Muscidideicus Becker, 1916 Nanomyina Robinson, 1964 Nanothinophilus Grootaert & Meuffels, 1998 Narabeenia Bickel, 1994 Narrabeenia Bickel, 1994 Naticornus Olejnicek, 2005 Naufraga Bickel, 1992 Negrobovia Bickel, 1994 Negrobovus Wang, Evenhuis, Ji, Yang & Zhang, 2021 Nematoproctus Loew, 1857 Neohercostomus Grichanov, 2011 Neomedetera Zhu, Yang & Grootaert, 2007 Neoparentia Robinson Neorhaphium Botosaneanu & Vaillant, 1973 Neothalassius Neotonnoiria Robinson, 1970 Nepalomyia Nepalomyia Nesorhaga Neurigona Neurigona Neurigonella Robinson, 1964 Nggela Bickel, 2020 锥长足虻属 Ngirhaphium Evenhuis & Grootaert, 2002 Nikitella Grichanov, 2011 Nobilusa Wei, 2006 Nodicornis Rondani, 1843 Nothorhaphium Bickel, 1999 Nothosympycnus Wheeler, 1899 Notobothrus Parent, 1931 Nurteria Dyte & Smith, 1980 Oedematopiella Naglis, 2011 Oedematopus Van Duzee, 1929 Olegonegrobovia Grichanov, 1995 Oncopygius Loew, 1873 Oncopygius Mik, 1866 Orbilabia Hong, 2002 Orilabia Orthoceras Schrank, 1796 Orthoceratium Schrank, 1803 Ortochile Latreille, 1809 Ostenia Hutton, 1901 Ounyana Hollis, 1964 Pachyurus Parent, 1934 Palaeoargyra Meunier, 1895 Palaeochrysotus Meunier, 1906 Palaeomedeterus Meunier, 1895 Palaeosystenus Grichanov, Negrobov & Selivanova, 2014 Paleomedeterus Meunier, 1895 Paleothrypticus Paluda Wei, 2006 Papallacta Bickel, 2006 Paraclius Loew, 1864 Paracoeloglutus Naglis, 2001 Parahercostomus Yang, Saigusa & Masunaga, 2001 Paraliancalus Parent Paraliptus Bezzi, 1923 平脉长足虻属 Paralleloneurum Becker, 1902 直脉长足虻属 Paramedetera Grootaert & Meuffels, 1997 Parasyntormon Wheeler, 1899 Parathalassius Mik, 1891 Parathinophilus Parent, 1932 Parentia Hardy, 1935 Paresus Wei, 2006 Pelastoneurus Loew, 1861 Peliopus Peloropeodes Wheeler, 1890 Peodes Loew, 1857 Perithinus Haliday, 1832 Peytonulus Harbach, 1991 Phacaspis Meuffels & Grootaert, 1988 Phalacrosoma Becker, 1922 Pharcoura Bickel, 2007 Phasmaphleps Bickel, 2005 Phoomyia Naglis & Grootaert, 2013 Phrudoneura Meuffels & Grootaert, 1987 Physopyga Grootaert & Meuffels, 1990 Pilbara Bickel, 1994 Pinacocerus Van Duzee, 1930 Pindaia Bickel, 2014 Plagioneurus Loew, 1857 基刺长足虻属 Plagiozopelma Enderlein Platyopsis Parent, 1930 Plesiothalassius Ulrich, 1991 Pleuropygius Parent, 1933 Poecilobothrus Mik, 1878 Porphyrops Meigen, 1824 Pouebo Bickel, 2008 Pristinmicrophor Tang, Shi, Wang & Yang Proarchus Aldrich, 1910 Prochrysotus Meunier, 1906 Prohercostomus Gritshanov, 1997 Prosystenus Negrobov, 1976 Protomedetera Tang, Grootaert & Yang, 2018 Pseudargyra Van Duzee, 1930 Pseudargyrochlamys Grichanov, 2006 Pseudoacropsilus Pseudohercostomus Stackelberg, 1931 Pseudoparaclius Grichanov, 2006 Pseudoparentia Bickel, 1994 Pseudopelastoneurus Grichanov, 2006 Pseudosympycnus Robinson, 1967 Pseudoxanthochlorus Negrobov, 1977 Psilopdinus Pycsymnus Frey, 1925 Rajpardia Rhagoneurus Loew, 1864 Rhaphium Meigen, 1803 Rhinchoschizus Dyte, 1980 Rhynchoschizus Dyte, 1980 Salishomyia Bickel, 2019 Sarcionus Aldrich, 1901 Saucropus Loew, 1857 Scelloides Bickel & Dyte, 1989 Scelloides Parent, 1933 齿角长足虻属 Scellus Loew, 1857 Scepastopyga Grootaert & Meuffels, 1997 Schistostoma Becker, 1902 Schoenophilus Mik, 1878 丽长足虻属 Sciapus Zeller, 1842 Sciopolina Curran, 1924 Scorpiurus Parent, 1933 Scotiomyia Meuffels & Grootaert, 1997 Septocellula Hong, 1981 Setihercostomus Zhang & Yang, 2005 Shamshevia Grichanov, 2012 Sigmatineurum Parent Sinosciapus Yang, 2001 Somillus Brèthes, 1924 Sphyrotarsus Mik, 1874 Srilankamyia Naglis, Grootaert & Wei, 2011 Srilankimyia Steleopyga Grootaert & Meuffels, 2001 Stenopygium Becker, 1921 Stolidosoma Becker, 1921 Subsympycnus Becker, 1921 Suschania Negrobov, 2003 Sweziella Van Duzee, 1933 Sybistroma Meigen, 1824 Symbolia Becker, 1921 Sympycnidelphus Robinson, 1964 Sympycnites Grimaldi & Cumming, 1999 Sympycnus Loew, 1857 Sympycnus Negrobov, Grichanov & Selivanova, 2017 Synarthrus Loew, 1857 Synarthus Syntomoneurum Becker, 1922 Syntormon Syntormoneura Curran, 1926 Syntormoneurum Systenites Grichanov, Negrobov & Selivanova, 2014 Systenoides Naglis, 2002 Systenomorphus Systenoneurus 合聚脉长足虻属 Systenus Loew, 1857 Tachytrechus Haliday, 1851 Telmaturgus Mik, 1874 Teneriffa Becker, 1908 Tenuopus Curran, 1924 Terpsimyia Tetrachaetus Bickel & Dyte, 1989 Tetrachaetus Parent, 1933 Teuchophorus Loew, 1857 Thalassophorus Saigusa, 1986 长喙长足虻属 Thambemyia Oldroyd, 1956 Thinolestris Grootaert & Meuffels, 1988 滨长足虻属 Thinophilus Wahlberg, 1844 潜长足虻属 Thrypticus Gerstaecker, 1864 Trigonocera Becker, 2013 Udzungwomyia Grichanov, 2018 Ulodolichus Urodolichus Lamb, 1922 Uropachys Parent, 1937 Vaalimyia Curran, 1926 Vanduzeeia Parent, 1934 Vetimicrotes Dyte, 1980 Viridigona Naglis, 2003 Wangia Hong, 2002 Wangia Q.L.Feng, 1993 Wheelerenomyia Meunier, 1907 Xanthina Aldrich, 1902 Xanthochlorus Loew, 1857 Yumbera Bickel, 1992 维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：長足虻科 Bug Guide （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） images Diptera.info （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） images Igor Grichanov Dolichopodidae home page（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Family description （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Family description （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） University of Lille （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）Multi-imaged site. Whole specimens and parts. Palaearctic species list （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Nearctic species list Australasian and Oceanian species list （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Japan species list