履螺屬

履螺屬（學名：Crepidula）是海螺的一屬，屬於舟螺科的海洋腹足纲软体动物。 履螺屬可能是舟螺科下最為人所知的一屬。其下多個物種在發育、生態及行為方面都有不少研究。 它們一直是海洋無脊椎動物突發性別轉變（英语：protandrous sex-change）研究的主要焦點，並已用於證明性別轉變可經由環境介導的（性別變化的時間取決於與其他螺體的關聯）。 大西洋舟螺及拖鞋舟螺最常用於海洋棲息地的入侵物種的研究 履螺屬的物種包括： Crepidula adunca（英语：Crepidula adunca） G. B. Sowerby I, 1825 Crepidula aeola Dall, 1927 Crepidula aplysioides Reeve, 1859 Crepidula arenata Broderip, 1834 Crepidula argentina Simone, Pastorino & Penchaszadeh, 2000 Crepidula atrasolea（英语：Crepidula atrasolea） Collin, 2000 Crepidula badisparsa（英语：Crepidula badisparsa） Collin, 2005 Crepidula cachimilla（英语：Crepidula cachimilla） Cledon, Simone & Penchaszadeh, 2004 Crepidula carioca（英语：Crepidula carioca） Simone, 2006 Crepidula cerithicola (C.B.Adams, 1852) Crepidula complanata Krauss, 1848 胖肚子舟螺 Crepidula convexa（英语：Crepidula convexa） Say, 1822 - synonym: Crepidula glauca Crepidula coquimbensis Brown & Olivares, 1996 Crepidula cymbaeformis Conrad, 1844 Crepidula depressa（英语：Crepidula depressa） Say, 1822 Crepidula derjugini Golikov & Kussakin, 1962 "Crepidula excavata" Broderip, 1834 "Crepidula fimbriata" - Reeve, 1859 Crepidula fornicata（英语：Crepidula fornicata） (Linnaeus, 1758) - Common slipper shell, common Atlantic slippersnail, boat shell, quarterdeck shell. Crepidula glottidiarum Dall, 1905 Crepidula incurva (Broderip, 1834) Crepidula intratesta（英语：Crepidula intratesta） Simone, 2006 Crepidula lessonii (Broderip, 1834) Crepidula maculosa（英语：Crepidula maculosa） Conrad, 1846 Crepidula margarita（英语：Crepidula margarita） Simone, 2006 Crepidula marginalis Broderip, 1834 Crepidula moulinsii（英语：Crepidula moulinsii） Michaud, 1829 Crepidula naticarum Williamson, 1905 Crepidula navicella (Lesson, 1831) Crepidula navicula (Mörch, 1877) Crepidula nivea C.B. Adams, 1852 Crepidula norrisiarum Williamson, 1905 Crepidula nummaria Gould, 1846 拖鞋舟螺 Crepidula onyx G. B. Sowerby I, 1824 - onyx slippersnail ''Crepidula perforans Valenciennes, 1846 "Crepidula philippiana Gallardo, 1977 Crepidula plana（英语：Crepidula plana） Say, 1822 Crepidula porcellana（英语：Crepidula porcellana） (Linnaeus, 1758) Crepidula protea (d'Orbigny, 1841) Crepidula pyguaia（英语：Crepidula pyguaia） Simone, 2006 玫瑰履螺 Sandalia rhodia (A.Adams, 1854) Crepidula rostrata C. B. Adams, 1852 Crepidula striolata Menke, 1851 Crepidula unguiformis（英语：Crepidula unguiformis） Lamarck, 1822 Crepidula ustulatulina（英语：Crepidula ustulatulina） Collin, 2002 Crepidula williamsi Coe, 1947 以下物种被认为是其他物种的同种异名： Extended list of synonyms Crepidula aculeata (Gmelin, 1791) ≡ Bostrycapulus aculeatus（英语：Bostrycapulus aculeatus） (Gmelin, 1791) Crepidula aculeata (Gmelin, 1791) sensu Zenetos et al.2004 ≡ Bostrycapulus odites（英语：Bostrycapulus odites） Collin, 2005 Crepidula acuta H. C. Lea, 1842 ≡ Crepidula convexa Say, 1822 Crepidula adspersa Dunker, 1846 ≡ Crepidula porcellana Lamarck, 1801 Crepidula bilobata Reeve, 1859 ≡ Crepidula lingulata Gould, 1846 ≡ Crepipatella lingulata（英语：Crepipatella lingulata） (Gould, 1846) Crepidula calceolina Deshayes, 1830 ≡ Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822 Crepidula californica Tryon, 1886 ≡ Crepidula aculeata (Gmelin, 1791) ≡ Bostrycapulus aculeatus（英语：Bostrycapulus aculeatus） (Gmelin, 1791) Crepidula calyptraeiformis Deshayes, 1830 ≡ Bostrycapulus calyptraeiformis (Deshayes, 1830) Crepidula candida Risso, 1826 ≡ Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822 Crepidula capensis Quoy & Gaimard, 1835 ≡ Crepipatella capensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1835) Crepidula cataldi Parenzan, 1970 ≡ Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822 Crepidula coei Berry, 1950 ≡ Crepidula naticarum Williamson, 1905 Crepidula contorta Quoy & Gaimard, 1832 ≡ Maoricrypta monoxyla（英语：Maoricrypta monoxyla） (Lesson, 1830) Crepidula costata G. B. Sowerby I, 1824 ≡ Maoricrypta costata（英语：Maoricrypta costata） (G. B. Sowerby I, 1824) Crepidula costata Deshayes, 1830 ≡ Maoricrypta costata（英语：Maoricrypta costata） (G. B. Sowerby I, 1824) Crepidula costulata Dunker, 1852 ≡ Crepidula incurva (Broderip, 1834) Crepidula crepidula (Linnaeus, 1767) ≡ Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822 Crepidula depressa Deshayes, 1830 ≡ Crepidula dilatata Lamarck, 1822 ≡ Crepipatella dilatata（英语：Crepipatella dilatata） (Lamarck, 1822) Crepidula deshayesii de Folin, 1867 ≡ Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822 Crepidula desmoulinsi Locard, 1886 ≡ Crepidula moulinsii Michaud, 1829 Crepidula dilatata Lamarck, 1822 ≡ Crepipatella dilatata（英语：Crepipatella dilatata） (Lamarck, 1822) Crepidula dorsata (Broderip, 1834) ≡ Crepipatella dorsata (Broderip, 1834) Crepidula excisa Philippi, 1849 ≡ Ergaea walshi (Reeve, 1859) Crepidula explanata Gould, 1853 ≡ Crepidula perforans (Valenciennes, 1846) Crepidula exuviata Reeve, 1859 ≡ Crepidula perforans (Valenciennes, 1846) Crepidula fasciata de Roissy, 1805 ≡ Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822 Crepidula fecunda Gallardo, 1979 ≡ Crepipatella peruviana (Lamarck, 1822) Crepidula fissurata G. B. Sowerby II, 1883 ≡ Crepipatella lingulata（英语：Crepipatella lingulata） (Gould, 1846) Crepidula foliacea Broderip, 1834 ≡ Crepidula aculeata (Gmelin, 1791) ≡ Bostrycapulus aculeatus（英语：Bostrycapulus aculeatus） (Gmelin, 1791) Crepidula gibbosa Defrance, 1818: synonym of Crepidula moulinsii（英语：Crepidula moulinsii） Michaud, 1829 Crepidula glauca Say, 1822 ≡ Crepidula convexa Say, 1822 Crepidula grandis Middendorff, 1849 ≡ Grandicrepidula grandis（英语：Grandicrepidula grandis） (Middendorff, 1849) Crepidula gravispinosa Kuroda & Habe, 1950 ≡ Crepidula aculeata (Gmelin, 1791) ≡ Bostrycapulus aculeatus（英语：Bostrycapulus aculeatus） (Gmelin, 1791) Crepidula hochstetteriana Wilkens, 1922 ≡ † Maoricrypta radiata (Hutton, 1873) Crepidula immersa Angas, 1865 ≡ Maoricrypta immersa (Angas, 1865) Crepidula incurva Zittel, 1864 ≡ † Crepidula wilckensi Finlay, 1924 ≡ Maoricrypta radiata (Hutton, 1873) † Crepidula italica Defrance, 1818 ≡ Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822 Crepidula lamina H. C. Lea, 1843 ≡ Crepidula plana Say, 1822 Crepidula lingulata Gould, 1846 ≡ Crepipatella lingulata（英语：Crepipatella lingulata） (Gould, 1846) Crepidula lirata Reeve, 1859 ≡ Crepidula incurva (Broderip, 1834) Crepidula maculata Quoy & Gaimard, 1832: synonym for Sigapatella novaezelandiae（英语：Sigapatella novaezelandiae）. Crepidula minuta Middendorff, 1849 ≡ Crepidula nummaria Gould, 1846 Crepidula monoxyla (Lesson, 1831) ≡ Maoricrypta monoxyla（英语：Maoricrypta monoxyla） (Lesson, 1830) Crepidula nautiloides Lesson, 1832 ≡ Crepipatella dilatata（英语：Crepipatella dilatata） (Lamarck, 1822) Crepidula navicelloides Carpenter, 1864 ≡ Crepidula nummaria Gould, 1846 Crepidula nebulata Mabille, 1895 ≡ Crepidula nivea C. B. Adams, 1852 Crepidula orbella Yokoyama, 1920 ≡ Ergaea walshi (Reeve, 1859) Crepidula orbiculata Dall, 1919 ≡ Crepipatella orbiculata (Dall, 1919) Crepidula osculans C. B. Adams, 1852 ≡ Phenacolepas osculans (C. B. Adams, 1852) Crepidula pallida (Broderip, 1834) ≡ Calyptraea pallida Broderip, 1834 Crepidula patagonica d'Orbigny, 1841 ≡ Crepipatella patagonica (d'Orbigny, 1841) Crepidula patula Deshayes, 1830 ≡ Crepipatella peruviana (Lamarck, 1822) Crepidula peruviana Lamarck, 1822 ≡ Crepipatella peruviana (Lamarck, 1822) Crepidula plana (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) ≡ Ergaea walshi (Reeve, 1859) Crepidula pulchella Aradas, 1846 ≡ Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822 Crepidula rhyssema Olsson & Harbison, 1953 ≡ Crepidula plana Say, 1822 Crepidula riisei Dunker, 1852 ≡ Crepidula fornicata (Linnaeus, 1758) Crepidula rostriformis Gould, 1846 ≡ Crepidula adunca G. B. Sowerby I, 1825 Crepidula rugosa Carpenter, 1856 ≡ Crepidula onyx G. B. Sowerby I, 1824 Crepidula rugulosa Dunker, 1846 ≡ Crepipatella capensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1835) Crepidula sandaliformis de Serres, 1830 ≡ Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822 Crepidula sandalina Deshayes, 1833 ≡ Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822 Crepidula scabies Reeve, 1859 ≡ Ergaea walshi (Reeve, 1859) Crepidula sinuosa Turton, 1825 ≡ Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822 Crepidula solida Hinds, 1844 ≡ Crepidula adunca G. B. Sowerby I, 1825 Crepidula squama (Broderip, 1834) ≡ Crepidula striolata Menke, 1851 Crepidula strigellata Dunker, 1853 ≡ Crepidula striolata Menke, 1851 Crepidula sulin Dautzenberg, 1912 ≡ Crepidula porcellana Lamarck, 1801 Crepidula tomentosa Quoy & Gaimard, 1832 ≡ Crepidula aculeata (Gmelin, 1791) ≡ Bostrycapulus aculeatus（英语：Bostrycapulus aculeatus） (Gmelin, 1791) Crepidula uncata Menke, 1847 ≡ Crepidula adunca G. B. Sowerby I, 1825 Crepidula uncinata Philippi, 1887 ≡ Crepidula dilatata Lamarck, 1822 ≡ Crepipatella dilatata（英语：Crepipatella dilatata） (Lamarck, 1822) Crepidula virginica Conrad, 1871 ≡ Crepidula fornicata (Linnaeus, 1758) Crepidula walshi Reeve, 1859 ≡ Ergaea walshi (Reeve, 1859) † Crepidula wilckensi Finlay, 1924 ≡ † Maoricrypta radiata (Hutton, 1873) Crepidula youngi (Powell, 1940) ≡ Maoricrypta youngi（英语：Maoricrypta youngi） Powell, 1940 Species that were previously placed in the genus Crepidula but have subsequently been removed from the genus on the basis of work by Bruce Marshall of the Te Papa Museum and Rachel Collin of the Smithsonian Institution include the following: Now Maoricrypta: Crepidula costata is a synonym for Maoricrypta costata（英语：Maoricrypta costata） - ribbed slipper shell Crepidula youngi (Powell, 1940) Crepidula wilckensi Finlay, 1924 Crepidula immersa G. F. Angas, 1867[來源請求] Now Grandicrepidula: Crepidula grandis Middendorff, 1849: synonym of Grandicrepidula grandis（英语：Grandicrepidula grandis） (Middendorff, 1849) Grandicrepidula collinae Marshall Now Siphopatella: Crepidula walshi（英语：Crepidula walshi） L. A. Reeve, 1859[來源請求] 异名： Crepidula maculata Quoy & Gaimard, 1832 ≡ Crepidula aculeata (Gmelin, 1791) Lamarck, J.B. ?. Mém. Soc. Hist. nat. Paris. 1799, 78.  Bouchet P, Gofas S. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 编. Crepidula Lamarck, 1799. MolluscaBase. 2011-05-21 –通过WoRMS.  Henry, Jonathan J.; Collin, Rachel; Perry, Kimberly J.. 2010. The Slipper Snail, Crepidula: An emerging Lophotrochozoan model system. Biological Bulletin, 218(3): 211-229. Mérot, Claire; Collin, Rachel. 2012. Effects of food availability on sex change in two species of Crepidula (Gastropoda: Calyptraeidae). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 449: 173-181. Collin, Rachel; McLellan, Michelle; Gruber, Karl F.; Bailey-Jourdain, Catherine. 2005. Effects of Conspecific Associations on Size at Sex Change in Three Species of Calyptraeid Gastropods. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 1: 89-97. Collin, Rachel. 1995. Sex, size, and position: a test of models predicting size at sex change in the protandrous gastropod crepidula fornicata. The American Naturalist, 146(6): 815-831. Coe, Wesley R. Nutrition and sexuality in protandric gastropods of the genus Crepidula. Biol. Bul. 1948, 94 (3): 158–60.  Hendler, G. and D. R. Franz. Population dynamics and life history of Crepidula convexa Say (Gastropoda: Prosobranchia) in Delaware Bay. Biol. Bul. 1971, 141: 514–26.  [1] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Crepidula at ITIS Landon Timmonds Ross, Jr.（英语：Landon Timmonds Ross, Jr.） (1965). "The genus Crepidula in North America: its taxonomy, phylogeny, and distribution. unpublished Florida State Univ. thesis". Retrieved on May 2009.[2][失效連結] [3] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） Crepidula at Discover Life Rosenberg, G. (2010). Crepidula aeola Dall, 1927. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=532681 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-11 Rosenberg, G. (2010). Crepidula aplysioides Reeve, 1859. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=532682 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-11 Rosenberg, G. (2010). Crepidula argentina Simone, Pastorino & Penchaszadeh, 2000. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=532683 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-11 WoRMS (2010). Crepidula atrasolea Collin, 2000. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=419702 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-11 Collin R. (2005). "Crepidula badisparsa sp. nov. (Gastropoda: Calyptraeidae) from Bocas del Toro Province, Panama". Caribbean Journal of Science（英语：Caribbean Journal of Science） 41(2): 269-276. PDF[永久失效連結]. WoRMS (2010). Crepidula cachimilla Cledon, Simone & Penchaszadeh, 2004. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=388656 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-11 WoRMS (2010). Crepidula carioca Simone, 2006. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=389784 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-11 Rosenberg, G. (2010). Crepidula convexa Say, 1822. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=160228 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-11 Bouchet, P. (2010). Crepidula coquimbensis Brown & Olivares, 1996. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=510048 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-11 Rosenberg, G. (2010). Crepidula cymbaeformis Conrad, 1844. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=532684 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-11 WoRMS (2010). Crepidula depressa Say, 1822. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=419703 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-11 Gofas, S. (2010). Crepidula fornicata (Linnaeus, 1758). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138963 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-11 WoRMS (2010). Crepidula intratesta Simone, 2006. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=389785 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 WoRMS (2010). Crepidula maculosa Conrad, 1846. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=419704 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 WoRMS (2010). Crepidula margarita Simone, 2006. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=389786 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 Gofas, S. (2010). Crepidula moulinsii Michaud, 1829. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=180993 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 Rosenberg, G. (2010). Crepidula navicula (Mörch, 1877). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=532685 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 WoRMS (2010). Crepidula onyx G. B. Sowerby I, 1824. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=397063 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 Rosenberg, G. (2010). Crepidula plana Say, 1822. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=160230 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 Gofas, S. (2010). Crepidula porcellana (Linnaeus, 1758). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138965 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 Rosenberg, G. (2010). Crepidula protea (d'Orbigny, 1841). In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=532686 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 WoRMS (2010). Crepidula pyguaia Simone, 2006. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=389787 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 Gofas, S. (2010). Crepidula unguiformis Lamarck, 1822. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138966 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 WoRMS (2010). Crepidula ustulatulina Collin, 2002. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=387736 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 Gofas, S. (2010). Crepidula gibbosa Defrance, 1818. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=138964 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 Gofas, S. (2010). Crepidula grandis Middendorff, 1849. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=254469 （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆） on 2011-01-12 Collin, R. 2003. The Utility of Morphological Characters in Gastropod Phylogenetics: An Example From the Calyptraeidae. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 4: 541–593 Collin, R. 2003. Phylogenetic Relationships Among Calyptraeid Gastropods and Their Implications for the Biogeography of Marine Speciation. Systematic Biology, 5: 618-640. Collin, R. 2002. Another Last Word on Crepidula Convexa With a Description of C. Ustulatulina N. Sp. (Gastropoda: Calyptraeidae) From the Gulf of Mexico and Southern Florida. Bulletin of Marine Science, 1: 177-184. Collin, Rachel. 2005. Crepidula Badisparsa Sp. Nov. (Gastropoda: Calyptraeidae) From Bocas Del Toro Province, Panamá. Caribbean Journal of Science, 2: 269-276. Collin, R. 2000. Phylogeny of the Crepidula plana (Gastropoda: Calyptraeidae) cryptic species complex in North America. Canadian Journal of Zoology. 78: 1500-1514. Hoagland, K.E. 1977. Systematic review of fossil and recent Crepidula and discussion of the evolution of the Calyptraeidae. Malacologia 16(2): 353-420 Vaught, K.C. (1989). A classification of the living Mollusca. American Malacologists: Melbourne, FL (USA). ISBN 0-915826-22-4. XII, 195 pp. ( Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213 维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：履螺屬 Hoagland, K.E. Notes on type specimens of Crepidula (Prosobranchia: Calyptraeidae) in the Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, Paris. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia. 1983, (135): 1–8 （英语）.  pfds on calyptraeid taxonomy. [2018-07-03]. （原始内容存档于2016-01-14） （英语）.