Fix man zpool property feature_guid

The property name gets mangled with the explanation due to the property
length.  Fixed by putting the explanation on the next line.

Before:
  unsupported@feature_Info rmation about unsupported features that are
  enabled on the pool. See zpool-features(5) for details.

After:
  unsupported@feature_guid
  Information about unsupported features that are enabled on the pool. See
  zpool-features(5) for details.

Signed-off-by: SenH <sen@senhaerens.be>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2419
Add information about the -o option to zpool replace

Users need to be aware that when replacing devices in an existing
pool they may need to override automatically detected ashift value.
This will all depend on the exact hardware they are using.

Signed-off-by: Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Issue #2024
Improve differing sector size error

When adding or replacing a vdev with a different sector size the
error message should be more useful.  In addition to describing
the problem provide a hint that the '-o ashift' option can be
used to override the optimal default value.

Since using a non-optimal value may incur a significant performance
penalty we should issue this error.  But there a numerous reasons
why a administrator may wish to do this anyway.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Edmundsson <ZNikke@github>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2421
Comment the lack of real_LZ4_uncompress()

Added several comments regarding the removal of real_LZ4_uncompress()
which exists in the reference implementation but has been removed here
since it's not used.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Illumos #4936 fix potential overflow in lz4

4936 lz4 could theoretically overflow a pointer with a certain input
Reviewed by: Saso Kiselkov <skiselkov.ml@gmail.com>
Reviewed by: Keith Wesolowski <keith.wesolowski@joyent.com>
Approved by: Gordon Ross <gordon.ross@nexenta.com>
Ported by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>

References:
  https://illumos.org/issues/4936
  https://github.com/illumos/illumos-gate/commit/58d0718

Porting notes:

This fixes the widely-reported "20-year-old vulnerability" in
LZO/LZ4 implementations which inherited said bug from the reference
implementation.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2429
Return default value on numeric properties failing the "head check.

Updates 962d52421236fc9cd61d59b4f18cff3276077da9.

The referenced fix to get_numeric_property() caused numeric property
lookups to consider the type of the parent (head) dataset when checking
validity but there are some cases in the caller expects to see the
property's default value even when the lookup is invalid.

One case in which this is true is change_one() which is part of the
renaming infrastructure.  It may look up "zoned" on a snapshot of a volume
which is not valid but it expects to see the default value of false.

There may be other, yet unidentified cases in which zfs_prop_get_int()
is used on technically invalid properties but which expect the property's
default value to be returned.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Turbo Fredriksson <turbo@bayour.com>
Closes #2320
Document the optional "device" argument for "zpool split"

Most ZFS implementations seemed to have missed this bit of documentation.
The additional text is based on FreeBSD's man page.

Signed-off-by: Tim Chase <tim@chase2k.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2416
Fix comment spelling errors.

Signed-off-by: Garrison Jensen <garrison.jensen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Closes #2402
Preserve asize when last mirror child promoted to top-level vdev

If the smaller of 2 different sized child vdev's of a mirrored vdev is
detached, and the pool has the autoexpand property set to off, as the
remaining larger vdev is promoted to a top level vdev it fails to retain
the asize of the original top level mirror vdev and therefore partially
autoexpands.

This partially autoexpanded state leaves the new vdev too large to
re-mirror by adding the smaller vdev back in, and the pool fails to
utilize the space until next imported.

If the autoexpand property is set to on, the child vdev grows
in size after it has been promoted to a top level vdev as expected.

This commit causes the remaining child mirror to retain the asize of its
old parent mirror vdev if the autoexpand property is set to off,
this allows the smaller vdev to be re-added if required the vdev
can then be told to expand if required by the usual using zpool online -e.

Signed-off-by: Brian Behlendorf <behlendorf1@llnl.gov>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Barnes <barnes333@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: George Wilson <george.wilson@delphix.com>
Closes #1208
Use Linux kzalloc()/kfree() for superblocks

We store the bdi in the superblock. This is accessed using virt_to_page
in bit_waitqueue(), which does not work on kernel virtual memory. We
switch to kzalloc()/kfree() to fix this.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>
Mark DMU transaction processing with PF_FSTRANS

It was thought that we could ensure forward progress by avoiding memory
allocations during transaction processing and avoiding KM_SLEEP in the
few instances in which we could not.

Recent tests involving L2ARC on systems without swap have shown that
this is not enough. VMWare's bencharmk on a system with 8GB of RAM and
200GB of L2ARC will reliably deadlock when atime is enabled, but will
run fine when atime is not enabled. This was initially thought to be a
mix of an extreme case of ARC contention and atime updates somehow
blocking on transaction group commit, but further examination showed
that only 137MB of RAM were in use by L2ARC's headers and additional
testing showed no deadlocks occurred with 24GB of RAM when atime was
enabled.

Subsequent review of the code revealed that the only change was that
direct reclaim no longer started transactions to perform atime updates.
The logical conclusion is that direct reclaim can occur in locations
that hold locks that block an open transaction through some unforeseen
dependency chain. This patch attempts to address that by modifying the
KM_SLEEP avoidance mechanism to be used in all transaction processing,
rather than just operations on zvols. We also take the opportunity to do
some cleanup by replacing PF_NOIO with PF_FSTRANS, which is the proper
Linux flag for this.

Signed-off-by: Richard Yao <ryao@gentoo.org>