DEC: Discrete Exterior Calculus

This new package adds discrete exterior calculus features to DGtal. It contains:
 
   - new `dec` packages (dec operators, test files, examples, documentation)
   - new `linalg` with linear algebra concepts and backends (Eigen at this point) 

As you would see, this PR, mostly managed by @elcerdo,  is quite huge and some documentation pages are still "work-in-progress". I send a PR just to start including this great package into DGtal and to clean things up thanks to your comments.
I don't think this will works for any cellular complex.
There should at least be a one to one correspondance between primal and dual cells...

Is there another model of CCellularGridSpaceND besides KhalimskySpaceND?