fix(avatars): load profile image on settings and sign in pages if available

 This refactor changes a number of things:
    * fix avatar background (fixes #1722)
    * loads profile images on settings and sign in account chooser (fixes #1727)
    * introduces User and Account models
    * imports old Session based sessions into User
    * handles direct link to settings page from RPs for a specified account (fixes #1686)
    * redirects unverified accounts that visit /settings (fixes #1716)
    * introduces a way to pass ephemeral data between views
    * removes unused avatar-change-via-URL resources/tests (fixes #1544, fixes #1618)
The logic for this gravatar page is a bit different since it loads the gravatar for your email address rather than what's stored on the profile server. Also, failure to load the image causes the page to navigate rather than silently failing.