Added support for SSL Server Name Indication.

Motivation:

When we need to host multiple server name with a single IP, it requires
the server to support Server Name Indication extension to serve clients
with proper certificate. So the SniHandler will host multiple
SslContext(s) and append SslHandler for requested hostname.

Modification:

* Added SniHandler to host multiple certifications in a single server
* Test case

Result:

User could use SniHandler to host multiple certifcates at a time.
It's server-side only.
Fix dependency issues with hamcrest

Motivation:

We use 3 (!) libraries to build mock objects - easymock, mockito, jmock.
Mockito and jMock pulls in the different versions of Hamcrest, and it
conflicts with the version pulled by jUnit.

Modifications:

- Replace mockito-all with mockito-core to avoid pulling in outdated
  jUnit and Hamcrest
- Exclude junit-dep when pulling in jmock-junit4, because it pulls an
  outdated Hamcrest version
- Pull in the hamcrest-library version used by jUnit explicitly

Result:

No more dependency hell that results in NoSuchMethodError during the
tests
Overall clean-up of the initial SniHandler/DomainNameMapping work

- Parameterize DomainNameMapping to make it useful for other use cases
  than just mapping to SslContext
- Move DomainNameMapping to io.netty.util
- Clean-up the API documentation
- Make SniHandler.hostname and sslContext volatile because they can be
  accessed by non-I/O threads
Fix checkstyle
Add missing @Override annotation
HTTP/2 Inbound Flow Control Connection Window Issues

Motivation:
The inbound flow control code was returning too many bytes to the connection window.  This was resulting in GO_AWAYs being generated by peers with the error code indicating a flow control issue.  Bytes were being returned to the connection window before the call to returnProcessedBytes. All of the state representing the connection window was not updated when a local settings event occurred.

Modifications:
The DefaultHttp2InboundFlowController will be updated to correct the above defects.
The unit tests will be updated to reflect the changes.

Result:
Inbound flow control algorithm does not cause peers to send flow control errors for the above mentioned cases.
Fix a race condition where handler is removed before unregistration

Related: #3156

Motivation:

Let's say we have a channel with the following pipeline configuration:

  HEAD --> [E1] H1 --> [E2] H2 --> TAIL

when the channel is deregistered, the channelUnregistered() methods of
H1 and H2 will be invoked from the executor thread of E1 and E2
respectively. To ensure that the channelUnregistered() methods are
invoked from the correct thread, new one-time tasks will be created
accordingly and be scheduled via Executor.execute(Runnable).

As soon as the one-time tasks are scheduled,
DefaultChannelPipeline.fireChannelUnregistered() will start to remove
all handlers from the pipeline via teardownAll(). This process is
performed in reversed order of event propagation. i.e. H2 is removed
first, and then H1 is removed.

If the channelUnregistered() event has been passed to H2 before H2 is
removed, a user does not see any problem.

If H2 has been removed before channelUnregistered() event is passed to
H2, a user will often see the following confusing warning message:

  An exceptionCaught() event was fired, and it reached at the tail of
  the pipeline. It usually means the last handler in the pipeline did
  not handle the exception.

Modifications:

To ensure that the handlers are removed *after* all events are
propagated, traverse the pipeline in ascending order before performing
the actual removal.

Result:

A user does not get the confusing warning message anymore.
example: memcache: fix set command

Motivation:

The example MemcacheClient set command doesn't work.

Modifications:

Fill the extras field buffer with zeros so that it gets written to the
request payload.

Result:

The example MemcacheClient set command works.
Lazily check for root, avoids unnecessary errors & resources

Motivation:

io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent.isRoot() depends on the IS_ROOT field which is filled in during class initialization. This spawns processes and consumes resources, which are not generally necessary to the complete functioning of that class.

Modifications:

This switches the class to use lazy initialization this field inside of the isRoot() method using double-checked locking (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-checked_locking).

Result:

The first call to isRoot() will be slightly slower, at a tradeoff that class loading is faster, uses fewer resources and platform errors are avoided unless necessary.
Fix a bug where Recycler's capacity can increase beyond its maximum

Related: #3166

Motivation:

When the recyclable object created at one thread is returned at the
other thread, it is stored in a WeakOrderedQueue.

The objects stored in the WeakOrderedQueue is added back to the stack by
WeakOrderedQueue.transfer() when the owner thread ran out of recyclable
objects.

However, WeakOrderedQueue.transfer() does not have any mechanism that
prevents the stack from growing beyond its maximum capacity.

Modifications:

- Make WeakOrderedQueue.transfer() increase the capacity of the stack
  only up to its maximum
- Add tests for the cases where the recyclable object is returned at the
  non-owner thread
- Fix a bug where Stack.scavengeSome() does not scavenge the objects
  when it's the first time it ran out of objects and thus its cursor is
  null.
- Overall clean-up of scavengeSome() and transfer()

Result:

The capacity of Stack never increases beyond its maximum.
Change the type of HttpMethod.name() to AsciiString

Related: #3132

Motivation:

Changing the type of HttpMethod.name() gives us the performance
advantage when encoding it into the wire.

Modifications:

- Change the type of HttpMethod.name()
- Inline HttpMethod.encode() because it's used only in a single place
  and it's trivial.

Result:

Getting close to the machine
Change the type of HTTP string properties to AsciiString

Related: #3132

Motivation:

Changing the type of the string properties of HttpVersion and
HttpResponseStatus to AsciiString will give us the performance advantage
when encoding it into the wire.

Modifications:

- Change the type of the following properties to AsciiString:
  - HttpVersion.protocolName()
  - HttpVersion.text()
  - HttpResponseStatus.reasonPhrase()
- Inline their respective encode() methods because they are used only in
  the encoders.
- Fix the test failures incurred by the changes above

Result:

Getting close to the machine
Fix Java 6 compatibility issue in DnsNameResolver

Related: #3173

Motivation:

DnsNameResolver was using InetSocketAddress.getHostString() which is
only available since Java 7.

Modifications:

Use InetSocketAddress.getHostName() in lieu of getHostString() when the
current Java version is less than 7.

Result:

DnsNameResolver runs fine on Java 6.
Headers set/add/contains timeMillis methods

Motivation:
The new Headers interface contains methods to getTimeMillis but no add/set/contains variants.  These should be added for consistency.

Modifications:
- Add three new methods: addTimeMillis, setTimeMillis, containsTimeMillis to the Headers interface.
- Add a new method to the Headers.ValueConverter interface: T convertTimeMillis(long)
- Bring these new interfaces up the class hierarchy

Result:
All Headers classes have setters/getters for timeMillis.
Fire channelRead() event immediately in OIO message channels

Related: #3189

Motivation:

OIO transport implementations block for at most 1 second to wait for
additional messages (or accepted connections).

However, because AbstractOioMessageChannel defers the channelRead()
events for the messages read so far until there's nothing to read up to
maxMessagesPerRead, any read operation will be followed by a 1-second
delay.

Modifications:

Fire channelRead() events as soon as doRead() returns so that there is
no 1 second delay between the actual read and the channelRead() event.

Result:

No more weird 1-second delay
Trigger exceptionCaught() when VoidChannelPromise fails

Related: #3190

Motivation:

When an outbound handler method raises an exception, its promise is
marked as failed.  If the promise is done already, the exception is
logged.

When the promise is void, exceptionCaught() must be triggered to notify
a user. However, ChannelHandlerInvokerUtil simply swallows it.

Modifications:

Do not swallow an exception when the promise is void.

Result:

A user who uses a void promise for an outbound operation will be
notified on failure.
Make PendingWriteQueue.recycle() update its state before triggering an event

Related: #3212

Motivation:

PendingWriteQueue.recycle() updates its data structure after triggering
a channelWritabilityChanged() event. It causes a rare corruption such as
double free when channelWritabilityChanged() method accesses the
PendingWriteQueue.

Modifications:

Update the state of PendingWriteQueue before triggering an event.

Result:

Fix a rare double-free problem
Fix AbstractDiskHttpData int conversion from long

Motivations:
The chunkSize might be oversized after comparison (size being > of int
capacity) if file size is bigger than an integer.

Modifications:
Change it to long.

Result:
There is no more int oversized.

Same fix for 4.1 and Master