A wrapper around gatherResults which logs failures from a list of deferreds - fixes 296

Here's another design sketch.

I'm not sure if this is the generic solution that @itamarst had in mind when we were discussing this in https://github.com/ClusterHQ/flocker/pull/563#issuecomment-52213838

There are actually a bunch of Twisted tickets proposing improvements / replacements to DeferredList and gatherResults. 

I thought about how I might address some of those, but nothing really sprang to mind.

 * http://twistedmatrix.com/trac/ticket/5061
 * http://twistedmatrix.com/trac/ticket/4977
 * http://twistedmatrix.com/trac/ticket/4919

The discussions in those tickets seem to suggest that there should be a suite of `gatherResults`-like functions for different use cases. I guess the logging of errors is one such use-case but a function called `gather_deferreds_and_log_errors` seemed a bit long winded.

I tried to make the logger configurable, with a view to using Eliot logging in the future, but I guess might just write another wrapper for that.

Anyway, up for design review and discussion.
This module is mostly intended for code backported from Twisted trunk or branches. New utility code of our own probably doesn't belong here.