[MathLib] Remove unused code.
[MathLib] Moved LU decomp. to separate method.
[MathLib] Move performLU() from constructor to solve().

In the current workflow the solver obj will be created when the matrix isn't.
For this reason the LU decomposition has to be moved to a later point in time.
[T] Using new interface of class GaussAlgorithm.
[GeoLib] Using new interface of class GaussAlgorithm.
[SimpleTests] Using new interface of class GaussAlgorithm.
Merge pull request #544 from TomFischer/LU-Problem

Correct usage of the DenseMatrix GaussAlgorithm.
changed data type for _n_subdivisions to avoid two implicitcasts with potential loss of information
Merge pull request #546 from rinkk/ImplicitCastFix

Data type change in Subdivision
Better prerequisite checking for coverage reports.
Disabled long running tests, introduced new make target ctest-large.
Enabled xUnit report generation on CTest targets.
[ML] Const correction, variable locality.
[ML] Replace throw with assert in DenseMatrix::op().
Merge pull request #548 from endJunction/DenseMatrixOptimizations

Dense matrix optimizations
[ML] Reformating.
[ML] Data structure for storing properties.
[ML] Impl. of addProperties() and getProperties().
[ML] Docu in class mesh: addProperties() / getProperties().
[T] Test for properties in class Mesh.