ProjectEuler revamp take two

I mostly just rearranged the methods into numerical order and gave authors for all of them.
I also separated methods that don't work out, and I'll upload a second class called ProjectEulerTrash next which has all of the unfinished problems.
I also kind of changed the info thing at the beginning.
Update ProjectEuler.java
Create ProjectEulerTrash.java

Here are all of the methods that don't work.
Merge origin/master into 42maelstrom-master

These are the changes Simon made; I'm committing them because GitHub is being a little weird
added some comments (or deleted in some cases)
Merge pull request #11 from DCHSProgrammingClub/42maelstrom-master

Simon's commits and changes