[3.0] Bumped the minimum php version to 5.5

| Q             | A
| ------------- | ---
| Bug fix?      | no
| New feature?  | no
| BC breaks?    | yes
| Deprecations? | no
| Tests pass?   | yes
| Fixed tickets | N/A
| License       | MIT
| Doc PR        | N/A

##### This pull request bumps the minimum php version of symfony 3.0 to php 5.5.

This also removes all the hacky workarounds for php 5.3 and 5.4.
Thanks. That's probably one of my errors. I'll go through this again later to check I haven't missed anything.