KVM: PPC: Add CAP to indicate hcall fixes

We worked around some nasty KVM magic page hcall breakages:

  1) NX bit not honored, so ignore NX when we detect it
  2) LE guests swizzle hypercall instruction

Without these fixes in place, there's no way it would make sense to expose kvm
hypercalls to a guest. Chances are immensely high it would trip over and break.

So add a new CAP that gives user space a hint that we have workarounds for the
bugs above in place. It can use those as hint to disable PV hypercalls when
the guest CPU is anything POWER7 or higher and the host does not have fixes
in place.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Add ONE_REG register names that were missed

Commit 3b7834743f9 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Reserve POWER8 space in get/set_one_reg") added definitions for several KVM_REG_PPC_* symbols
but missed adding some to api.txt.  This adds them.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Move KVM_REG_PPC_WORT to an unused register number

Commit b005255e12a3 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Context-switch new POWER8
SPRs") added a definition of KVM_REG_PPC_WORT with the same register
number as the existing KVM_REG_PPC_VRSAVE (though in fact the
definitions are not identical because of the different register sizes.)

For clarity, this moves KVM_REG_PPC_WORT to the next unused number,
and also adds it to api.txt.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix check for running inside guest in global_invalidates()

The global_invalidates() function contains a check that is intended
to tell whether we are currently executing in the context of a hypercall
issued by the guest.  The reason is that the optimization of using a
local TLB invalidate instruction is only valid in that context.  The
check was testing local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcore, which gets set
when entering the guest but no longer gets cleared when exiting the
guest.  To fix this, we use the kvm_vcpu field instead, which does
get cleared when exiting the guest, by the kvmppc_release_hwthread()
calls inside kvmppc_run_core().

The effect of having the check wrong was that when kvmppc_do_h_remove()
got called from htab_write() on the destination machine during a
migration, it cleared the current cpu's bit in kvm->arch.need_tlb_flush.
This meant that when the guest started running in the destination VM,
it may miss out on doing a complete TLB flush, and therefore may end
up using stale TLB entries from a previous guest that used the same
LPID value.

This should make migration more reliable.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Put huge-page HPTEs in rmap chain for base address

Currently, when a huge page is faulted in for a guest, we select the
rmap chain to insert the HPTE into based on the guest physical address
that the guest tried to access.  Since there is an rmap chain for each
system page, there are many rmap chains for the area covered by a huge
page (e.g. 256 for 16MB pages when PAGE_SIZE = 64kB), and the huge-page
HPTE could end up in any one of them.

For consistency, and to make the huge-page HPTEs easier to find, we now
put huge-page HPTEs in the rmap chain corresponding to the base address
of the huge page.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix dirty map for hugepages

The dirty map that we construct for the KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG ioctl has
one bit per system page (4K/64K).  Currently, we only set one bit in
the map for each HPT entry with the Change bit set, even if the HPT is
for a large page (e.g., 16MB).  Userspace then considers only the
first system page dirty, though in fact the guest may have modified
anywhere in the large page.

To fix this, we make kvm_test_clear_dirty() return the actual number
of pages that are dirty (and rename it to kvm_test_clear_dirty_npages()
to emphasize that that's what it returns).  In kvmppc_hv_get_dirty_log()
we then set that many bits in the dirty map.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Make sure we don't miss dirty pages

Current, when testing whether a page is dirty (when constructing the
bitmap for the KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG ioctl), we test the C (changed) bit
in the HPT entries mapping the page, and if it is 0, we consider the
page to be clean.  However, the Power ISA doesn't require processors
to set the C bit to 1 immediately when writing to a page, and in fact
allows them to delay the writeback of the C bit until they receive a
TLB invalidation for the page.  Thus it is possible that the page
could be dirty and we miss it.

Now, if there are vcpus running, this is not serious since the
collection of the dirty log is racy already - some vcpu could dirty
the page just after we check it.  But if there are no vcpus running we
should return definitive results, in case we are in the final phase of
migrating the guest.

Also, if the permission bits in the HPTE don't allow writing, then we
know that no CPU can set C.  If the HPTE was previously writable and
the page was modified, any C bit writeback would have been flushed out
by the tlbie that we did when changing the HPTE to read-only.

Otherwise we need to do a TLB invalidation even if the C bit is 0, and
then check the C bit.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Work around POWER8 performance monitor bugs

This adds workarounds for two hardware bugs in the POWER8 performance
monitor unit (PMU), both related to interrupt generation.  The effect
of these bugs is that PMU interrupts can get lost, leading to tools
such as perf reporting fewer counts and samples than they should.

The first bug relates to the PMAO (perf. mon. alert occurred) bit in
MMCR0; setting it should cause an interrupt, but doesn't.  The other
bug relates to the PMAE (perf. mon. alert enable) bit in MMCR0.
Setting PMAE when a counter is negative and counter negative
conditions are enabled to cause alerts should cause an alert, but
doesn't.

The workaround for the first bug is to create conditions where a
counter will overflow, whenever we are about to restore a MMCR0
value that has PMAO set (and PMAO_SYNC clear).  The workaround for
the second bug is to freeze all counters using MMCR2 before reading
MMCR0.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix machine check delivery to guest

The code that delivered a machine check to the guest after handling
it in real mode failed to load up r11 before calling kvmppc_msr_interrupt,
which needs the old MSR value in r11 so it can see the transactional
state there.  This adds the missing load.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>