n_tty: Fix n_tty_write crash when echoing in raw mode

The tty atomic_write_lock does not provide an exclusion guarantee for
the tty driver if the termios settings are LECHO & !OPOST.  And since
it is unexpected and not allowed to call TTY buffer helpers like
tty_insert_flip_string concurrently, this may lead to crashes when
concurrect writers call pty_write. In that case the following two
writers:
* the ECHOing from a workqueue and
* pty_write from the process
race and can overflow the corresponding TTY buffer like follows.

If we look into tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag, there is:
  int space = __tty_buffer_request_room(port, goal, flags);
  struct tty_buffer *tb = port->buf.tail;
  ...
  memcpy(char_buf_ptr(tb, tb->used), chars, space);
  ...
  tb->used += space;

so the race of the two can result in something like this:
              A                                B
__tty_buffer_request_room
                                  __tty_buffer_request_room
memcpy(buf(tb->used), ...)
tb->used += space;
                                  memcpy(buf(tb->used), ...) ->BOOM

B's memcpy is past the tty_buffer due to the previous A's tb->used
increment.

Since the N_TTY line discipline input processing can output
concurrently with a tty write, obtain the N_TTY ldisc output_lock to
serialize echo output with normal tty writes.  This ensures the tty
buffer helper tty_insert_flip_string is not called concurrently and
everything is fine.

Note that this is nicely reproducible by an ordinary user using
forkpty and some setup around that (raw termios + ECHO). And it is
present in kernels at least after commit
d945cb9cce20ac7143c2de8d88b187f62db99bdc (pty: Rework the pty layer to
use the normal buffering logic) in 2.6.31-rc3.

js: add more info to the commit log
js: switch to bool
js: lock unconditionally
js: lock only the tty->ops->write call

References: CVE-2014-0196
Reported-and-tested-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: output_lock is a member of struct tty_struct]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>

Change-Id: Ifb8bf28246556efb3c42aa5d153ef7fb4ed95cbc
Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>
vfp: Use hard-float and neon libraries instead of vfp ones

Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>
ARM: add support for bit sliced AES using NEON instructions

Bit sliced AES gives around 45% speedup on Cortex-A15 for encryption
and around 25% for decryption. This implementation of the AES algorithm
does not rely on any lookup tables so it is believed to be invulnerable
to cache timing attacks.

This algorithm processes up to 8 blocks in parallel in constant time. This
means that it is not usable by chaining modes that are strictly sequential
in nature, such as CBC encryption. CBC decryption, however, can benefit from
this implementation and runs about 25% faster. The other chaining modes
implemented in this module, XTS and CTR, can execute fully in parallel in
both directions.

The core code has been adopted from the OpenSSL project (in collaboration
with the original author, on cc). For ease of maintenance, this version is
identical to the upstream OpenSSL code, i.e., all modifications that were
required to make it suitable for inclusion into the kernel have been made
upstream. The original can be found here:

    http://git.openssl.org/gitweb/?p=openssl.git;a=commit;h=6f6a6130

Note to integrators:
While this implementation is significantly faster than the existing table
based ones (generic or ARM asm), especially in CTR mode, the effects on
power efficiency are unclear as of yet. This code does fundamentally more
work, by calculating values that the table based code obtains by a simple
lookup; only by doing all of that work in a SIMD fashion, it manages to
perform better.

Cc: Andy Polyakov <appro@openssl.org>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>
ARM: only allow kernel mode neon with AEABI
This prevents the linker erroring with:

arm-linux-ld: error: arch/arm/lib/xor-neon.o uses VFP instructions, whereas arch/arm/lib/built-in.o does not
arm-linux-ld: failed to merge target specific data of file arch/arm/lib/xor-neon.o

This is due to the non-neon files being marked as containing FPA data/
instructions (even though they do not) being mixed with files which
contain VFP, which is an incompatible floating point format.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>
ARM: 7835/2: fix modular build of xor_blocks() with NEON enabled

Commit 0195659 introduced a NEON accelerated version of the xor_blocks()
function, but it needs the changes in this patch to allow it to be built
as a module rather than statically into the kernel.

This patch creates a separate module xor-neon.ko which exports the NEON
inner xor_blocks() functions depended upon by the regular xor.ko if it
is built with CONFIG_KERNEL_MODE_NEON=y

Reported-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>
timerfd: support CLOCK_BOOTTIME clock

Add CLOCK_BOOTTIME support to timerfd

Change-Id: I14dee6d1104f15a05f463a632268ac4564753faf
Signed-off-by: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>
ext4: fix data=journal fast mount/umount hang

commit 2b405bfa84063bfa35621d2d6879f52693c614b0 upstream.

In data=journal mode, if we unmount the file system before a
transaction has a chance to complete, when the journal inode is being
evicted, we can end up calling into jbd2_log_wait_commit() for the
last transaction, after the journalling machinery has been shut down.

Arguably we should adjust ext4_should_journal_data() to return FALSE
for the journal inode, but the only place it matters is
ext4_evict_inode(), and so to save a bit of CPU time, and to make the
patch much more obviously correct by inspection(tm), we'll fix it by
explicitly not trying to waiting for a journal commit when we are
evicting the journal inode, since it's guaranteed to never succeed in
this case.

This can be easily replicated via:

     mount -t ext4 -o data=journal /dev/vdb /vdb ; umount /vdb

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at /usr/projects/linux/ext4/fs/jbd2/journal.c:542 __jbd2_log_start_commit+0xba/0xcd()
Hardware name: Bochs
JBD2: bad log_start_commit: 3005630206 3005630206 0 0
Modules linked in:
Pid: 2909, comm: umount Not tainted 3.8.0-rc3 #1020
Call Trace:
 [<c015c0ef>] warn_slowpath_common+0x68/0x7d
 [<c02b7e7d>] ? __jbd2_log_start_commit+0xba/0xcd
 [<c015c177>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x2b/0x2f
 [<c02b7e7d>] __jbd2_log_start_commit+0xba/0xcd
 [<c02b8075>] jbd2_log_start_commit+0x24/0x34
 [<c0279ed5>] ext4_evict_inode+0x71/0x2e3
 [<c021f0ec>] evict+0x94/0x135
 [<c021f9aa>] iput+0x10a/0x110
 [<c02b7836>] jbd2_journal_destroy+0x190/0x1ce
 [<c0175284>] ? bit_waitqueue+0x50/0x50
 [<c028d23f>] ext4_put_super+0x52/0x294
 [<c020efe3>] generic_shutdown_super+0x48/0xb4
 [<c020f071>] kill_block_super+0x22/0x60
 [<c020f3e0>] deactivate_locked_super+0x22/0x49
 [<c020f5d6>] deactivate_super+0x30/0x33
 [<c0222795>] mntput_no_expire+0x107/0x10c
 [<c02233a7>] sys_umount+0x2cf/0x2e0
 [<c02233ca>] sys_oldumount+0x12/0x14
 [<c08096b8>] syscall_call+0x7/0xb
---[ end trace 6a954cc790501c1f ]---
jbd2_log_wait_commit: error: j_commit_request=-1289337090, tid=0

Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>
jbd2: Fix use after free after error in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()

commit 91aa11fae1cf8c2fd67be0609692ea9741cdcc43 upstream.

When jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() returns error,
__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() stops the handle. However callers of this
function do not count with that fact and still happily used now freed
handle. This use after free can result in various issues but very likely
we oops soon.

The motivation of adding __ext4_journal_stop() into
__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() in commit 9ea7a0df seems to be only to
improve error reporting. So replace __ext4_journal_stop() with
ext4_journal_abort_handle() which was there before that commit and add
WARN_ON_ONCE() to dump stack to provide useful information.

Reported-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>
Power: add an API to log wakeup reasons

Add API log_wakeup_reason() and expose it to userspace via sysfs path
/sys/kernel/wakeup_reasons/last_resume_reason

Change-Id: I81addaf420f1338255c5d0638b0d244a99d777d1
Signed-off-by: Ruchi Kandoi <kandoiruchi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>
POWER: fix compile warnings in log_wakeup_reason

Change I81addaf420f1338255c5d0638b0d244a99d777d1 introduced compile
warnings, fix these.

Change-Id: I05482a5335599ab96c0a088a7d175c8d4cf1cf69
Signed-off-by: Ruchi Kandoi <kandoiruchi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>
Power: Add guard condition for maximum wakeup reasons

Ensure the array for the wakeup reason IRQs does not overflow.

Change-Id: Iddc57a3aeb1888f39d4e7b004164611803a4d37c
Signed-off-by: Ruchi Kandoi <kandoiruchi@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>
zlib: clean up some dead code

Cleanup unused `if 0'-ed functions, which have been dead since 2006
(commits 87c2ce3b9305 ("lib/zlib*: cleanups") by Adrian Bunk and
4f3865fb57a0 ("zlib_inflate: Upgrade library code to a recent version")
by Richard Purdie):

 - zlib_deflateSetDictionary
 - zlib_deflateParams
 - zlib_deflateCopy
 - zlib_inflateSync
 - zlib_syncsearch
 - zlib_inflateSetDictionary
 - zlib_inflatePrime

Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Chet Kener <Cl3Kener@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>
 arm: vfp: always clear vfp_current_hw_state when forcing reload

The current thread trying to clear the held vfp state may not be
the owner of hw state. For example,
	Core0			Core1
				Thread1	uses VFP.
				  Thread1 vfpstate.hard.cpu = 1.
				  vfp_current_hw_state[1] points to Thread1
				    vfpstate.
	Going to suspend.
	Freeze Thread1.
				Thread1 is switched out.
				VFP HW registers saved to Thread1 vfpstate.
	Core0 disables Core1.
				Stopper thread calls vfp_force_reload().
				Stopper thread vfpstate.hard.cpu = NR_CPUS.
				...
				(No PM notifier for non-idle path. So
				  vfp_pm_suspend() is NOT called on Core1.)
				...
				Core1 is off and VFP HW registers are lost.
	...
	Core0 enables Core1.
	Core0 thaw Thread1.
	Thread1 migrate to Core1
	  before using VFP.
				Thread1 starts using VFP.
				Now we have vfp_current_hw_state[1] points
				  to Thread1 vfpstate. And Thread1 has
				  vfpstate.hard.cpu = 1.
				Thread1 does not need to reload saved vfpstate
				  to VFP HW.
				Thread1 continues running using corrupted VFP
				HW register.
This change fixes above gap by always clearing vfp_current_hw_state when
vfp_force_reload() is called.

Signed-off-by: Yuanyuan Zhong <zyy@motorola.com>
Reviewed-on: http://gerrit.pcs.mot.com/565782
SLTApproved: Slta Waiver <sltawvr@motorola.com>
Tested-by: Jira Key <jirakey@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Connie Zhao <czhao1@motorola.com>
SLTApproved: Peter Matsimanis <peterm@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Klocwork kwcheck <klocwork-kwcheck@sourceforge.mot.com>
Reviewed-by: Yi-Wei Zhao <gbjc64@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Check Patch <CHEKPACH@motorola.com>
Submit-Approved: Jira Key <jirakey@motorola.com>
(cherry picked from commit bbf990e)

Change-Id: Ia21319aa9c895a471a7817a98f0931ce6ddfab1e
Reviewed-on: http://gerrit.pcs.mot.com/566746
SLTApproved: Slta Waiver <sltawvr@motorola.com>
Tested-by: Jira Key <jirakey@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Check Patch <CHEKPACH@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Klocwork kwcheck <klocwork-kwcheck@sourceforge.mot.com>
Reviewed-by: Connie Zhao <czhao1@motorola.com>
SLTApproved: Connie Zhao <czhao1@motorola.com>
Submit-Approved: Jira Key <jirakey@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis Cruz <ljc2491@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Trifan <jimsth@gmail.com>