exec: fix migration with devices that use address_space_rw

Devices that use address_space_rw to write large areas to memory
(as opposed to address_space_map/unmap) were broken with respect
to migration since fe680d0 (exec: Limit translation limiting in
address_space_translate to xen, 2014-05-07).  Such devices include
IDE CD-ROMs.

The reason is that invalidate_and_set_dirty (called by address_space_rw
but not address_space_map/unmap) was only setting the dirty bit for
the first page in the translation.

To fix this, introduce cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_range_nocode that
is the same as cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_range except it does not
muck with the DIRTY_MEMORY_CODE bitmap.  This function can be used if
the caller invalidates translations with tb_invalidate_phys_page_range.

There is another difference between cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_range
and cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_flag; the former includes a call
to xen_modified_memory.  This is handled separately in
invalidate_and_set_dirty, and is not needed in other callers of
cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_range_nocode, so leave it alone.

Just one nit: now that invalidate_and_set_dirty takes care of handling
multiple pages, there is no need for address_space_unmap to wrap it
in a loop.  In fact that loop would now be O(n^2).

Reported-by: Dave Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm-all: Use 'tmpcpu' instead of 'cpu' in sub-looping to avoid 'cpu' be NULL

If kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint() in CPU_FOREACH() always be fail, it
will let 'cpu' NULL. And the next kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint() in
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE() will get NULL parameter for 'cpu'.

And kvm_arch_remove_sw_breakpoint() can assumes 'cpu' must never be NULL,
so need define additional temporary variable for 'cpu' to avoid the case.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

One of the two pending migration fix, and a small KVM patch.

# gpg: Signature made Tue 22 Jul 2014 11:49:30 BST using RSA key ID 9B4D86F2
# gpg: Can't check signature: public key not found

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
  kvm-all: Use 'tmpcpu' instead of 'cpu' in sub-looping to avoid 'cpu' be NULL
  exec: fix migration with devices that use address_space_rw

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
virtio-rng: Add human-readable error message for negative max-bytes parameter

If a negative integer is used for the max_bytes parameter, QEMU currently
calls abort() and leaves behind a core dump. This patch replaces the
abort with a simple error message to make the reason for the termination
clearer. This also ensures device-hotplug with invalid input doesn't
cause qemu to quit.

There is an underlying insufficiency in the parameter parsing code of QEMU
that renders it unable to reject negative values for unsigned properties,
thus the error message "a non-negative integer below 2^63" is the most
user-friendly and correct message we can give until the underlying
insufficiency is corrected.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/amit-virtio-rng/for-2.1' into staging

* remotes/amit-virtio-rng/for-2.1:
  virtio-rng: Add human-readable error message for negative max-bytes parameter

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
ppc: fix -mem-path failure

commit e938ba0c tried to enable -mem-path for ppc but breaked some ppc
boards.

The problems are:

1. it fails when allocating memory for rom, sram whose sizes are less
   than huge page size:

   ./ppc-softmmu/qemu-system-ppc  -m 512 -mem-path /hugepages/ \
   -kernel /home/hutao/Downloads/vmlinux-ppc -initrd \
   /home/hutao/Downloads/initrd-ppc.gz
   qemu-system-ppc: /mnt/data/projects/qemu/exec.c:1184: qemu_ram_set_idstr: Assertion `new_block' failed.

2. if there is a numa node backed by memory backend object, qemu fails
   with message:

   ./ppc-softmmu/qemu-system-ppc  -m 512 \
   -object memory-backend-file,size=512M,mem-path=/hugepages,id=f0 \
   -numa node,nodeid=0,memdev=f0 \
   -kernel /home/hutao/Downloads/vmlinux-ppc \
   -initrd /home/hutao/Downloads/initrd-ppc.gz
   qemu-system-ppc: memory backend f0 is used multiple times. Each -numa option must use a different memdev value.

This patch does following:

1. replaces memory_region_allocate_system_memory() with
   memory_region_init_ram() for rom, sram. Then only system memory
   is backed by hugepages when specifying mem-path.

2. for memory banks, allocates all ram with
   one memory_region_allocate_system_memory(), and use
   memory_region_init_alias() to initialize memory banks.

Tested machines: default(g3beige), mac99, taihu, bamboo, ref405ep.

Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/agraf/tags/signed-ppc-for-upstream' into staging

Patch queue for ppc - 2014-07-22

Only a single bug fix to make -mem-path only affect RAM regions.

# gpg: Signature made Tue 22 Jul 2014 16:38:04 BST using RSA key ID 03FEDC60
# gpg: Can't check signature: public key not found

* remotes/agraf/tags/signed-ppc-for-upstream:
  ppc: fix -mem-path failure

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
vmstate_xhci_event: fix unterminated field list

"vmstate_xhci_event" was introduced in commit 37352df3 ("xhci: add live
migration support"), and first released in v1.6.0. The field list in this
VMSD is not terminated with the VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() macro.

During normal use (ie. migration), the issue is practically invisible,
because the "vmstate_xhci_event" object (with the unterminated field list)
is only ever referenced -- via "vmstate_xhci_intr" -- if xhci_er_full()
returns true, for the "ev_buffer" test. Since that field_exists() check
(apparently) almost always returns false, we almost never traverse
"vmstate_xhci_event" during migration, which hides the bug.

However, Amit's vmstate checker forces recursion into this VMSD as well,
and the lack of VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() breaks the field list terminator
check (field->name != NULL) in dump_vmstate_vmsd(). The result is
undefined behavior, which in my case translates to infinite recursion
(because the loop happens to overflow into "vmstate_xhci_intr", which then
links back to "vmstate_xhci_event").

Add the missing terminator.

Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
hw/misc/imx_ccm.c: Add missing VMState list terminator

The VMStateDescription for the imx_ccm device was missing its
terminator. Found by static search of the codebase using
a regex based on one suggested by Ian Jackson:
  pcregrep -rMi '(?s)VMStateField(?:(?!END_OF_LIST).)*?;' $(git grep -l 'VMStateField\[\]')

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Update version for v2.1.0-rc3 release

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
PPC: KVM: Fix g3beige and mac99 when HV is loaded

On PPC we have 2 different styles of KVM: PR and HV. HV can only virtualize
sPAPR guests while PR can virtualize everything that's reasonably close to
the host hardware platform.

As long as only one kernel module (PR or HV) is loaded, the "default" kvm type
is the module that's loaded. So if your hardware only supports PR mode you can
easily spawn a Mac VM.

However, if both HV and PR are loaded we default to HV mode. And in that case
the Mac machines have to explicitly ask for PR mode to get a working VM.

Fix this up by explicitly having the Mac machines ask for PR style KVM. This
fixes bootup of Mac VMs on systems where bot HV and PR kvm modules are loaded
for me.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>