block: add cond_resched() to potentially long running ioctl discard loop

commit c8123f8c9cb517403b51aa41c3c46ff5e10b2c17 upstream.

When mkfs issues a full device discard and the device only
supports discards of a smallish size, we can loop in
blkdev_issue_discard() for a long time. If preempt isn't enabled,
this can turn into a softlock situation and the kernel will
start complaining.

Add an explicit cond_resched() at the end of the loop to avoid
that.

Change-Id: Ia683982b894103aa19d937a1a0a379f1160c8df4
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
blktrace: fix accounting of partially completed requests

commit af5040da01ef980670b3741b3e10733ee3e33566 upstream.

trace_block_rq_complete does not take into account that request can
be partially completed, so we can get the following incorrect output
of blkparser:

  C   R 232 + 240 [0]
  C   R 240 + 232 [0]
  C   R 248 + 224 [0]
  C   R 256 + 216 [0]

but should be:

  C   R 232 + 8 [0]
  C   R 240 + 8 [0]
  C   R 248 + 8 [0]
  C   R 256 + 8 [0]

Also, the whole output summary statistics of completed requests and
final throughput will be incorrect.

This patch takes into account real completion size of the request and
fixes wrong completion accounting.

Change-Id: I10c78291b2b02d200d778dad247806d701e8c4c1
Signed-off-by: Roman Pen <r.peniaev@gmail.com>
CC: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ext4: improve handling of conflicting mount options

If the user explicitly specifies conflicting mount options for
delalloc or dioread_nolock and data=journal, fail the mount, instead
of printing a warning and continuing (since many user's won't look at
dmesg and notice the warning).

Also, print a single warning that data=journal implies that delayed
allocation is not on by default (since it's not supported), and
furthermore that O_DIRECT is not supported.  Improve the text in
Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt so this is clear there as well.

Similarly, if the dioread_nolock mount option is specified when the
file system block size != PAGE_SIZE, fail the mount instead of
printing a warning message and ignoring the mount option.

Change-Id: I936c5bbe42d1da494a3c5cee8d2f216848b2a9e7
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4: fix mount/remount error messages for incompatible mount options

commit 6ae6514b33f941d3386da0dfbe2942766eab1577 upstream.

Commit 5688978 ("ext4: improve handling of conflicting mount options")
introduced incorrect messages shown while choosing wrong mount options.

First of all, both cases of incorrect mount options,
"data=journal,delalloc" and "data=journal,dioread_nolock" result in
the same error message.

Secondly, the problem above isn't solved for remount option: the
mismatched parameter is simply ignored.  Moreover, ext4_msg states
that remount with options "data=journal,delalloc" succeeded, which is
not true.

To fix it up, I added a simple check after parse_options() call to
ensure that data=journal and delalloc/dioread_nolock parameters are
not present at the same time.

Change-Id: I0f37bcb1a42f8ca0f90dc4963fea3f83ad45503e
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sarna <p.sarna@partner.samsung.com>
Acked-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
debugfs: debugfs_remove_recursive() must not rely on list_empty(d_subdirs)

commit 776164c1faac4966ab14418bb0922e1820da1d19 upstream.

debugfs_remove_recursive() is wrong,

1. it wrongly assumes that !list_empty(d_subdirs) means that this
   dir should be removed.

   This is not that bad by itself, but:

2. if d_subdirs does not becomes empty after __debugfs_remove()
   it gives up and silently fails, it doesn't even try to remove
   other entries.

   However ->d_subdirs can be non-empty because it still has the
   already deleted !debugfs_positive() entries.

3. simple_release_fs() is called even if __debugfs_remove() fails.

Suppose we have

	dir1/
		dir2/
			file2
		file1

and someone opens dir1/dir2/file2.

Now, debugfs_remove_recursive(dir1/dir2) succeeds, and dir1/dir2 goes
away.

But debugfs_remove_recursive(dir1) silently fails and doesn't remove
this directory. Because it tries to delete (the already deleted)
dir1/dir2/file2 again and then fails due to "Avoid infinite loop"
logic.

Test-case:

	#!/bin/sh

	cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
	echo 'p:probe/sigprocmask sigprocmask' >> kprobe_events
	sleep 1000 < events/probe/sigprocmask/id &
	echo -n >| kprobe_events

	[ -d events/probe ] && echo "ERR!! failed to rm probe"

And after that it is not possible to create another probe entry.

With this patch debugfs_remove_recursive() skips !debugfs_positive()
files although this is not strictly needed. The most important change
is that it does not try to make ->d_subdirs empty, it simply scans
the whole list(s) recursively and removes as much as possible.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130726151256.GC19472@redhat.com

Change-Id: I1cc02602821ce7e736dd25e0af7ae409d68f300f
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vfs: d_obtain_alias() needs to use "/" as default name.

commit b911a6bdeef5848c468597d040e3407e0aee04ce upstream.

NFS appears to use d_obtain_alias() to create the root dentry rather than
d_make_root.  This can cause 'prepend_path()' to complain that the root
has a weird name if an NFS filesystem is lazily unmounted.  e.g.  if
"/mnt" is an NFS mount then

 { cd /mnt; umount -l /mnt ; ls -l /proc/self/cwd; }

will cause a WARN message like
   WARNING: at /home/git/linux/fs/dcache.c:2624 prepend_path+0x1d7/0x1e0()
   ...
   Root dentry has weird name <>

to appear in kernel logs.

So change d_obtain_alias() to use "/" rather than "" as the anonymous
name.

Change-Id: Ic245fba66785a370bb281cfd1aff9b6f670bdb20
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2: use named initialisers instead of QSTR_INIT()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cifs: ensure that srv_mutex is held when dealing with ssocket pointer

commit 73e216a8a42c0ef3d08071705c946c38fdbe12b0 upstream.

Oleksii reported that he had seen an oops similar to this:

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000088
IP: [<ffffffff814dcc13>] sock_sendmsg+0x93/0xd0
PGD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in: ipt_MASQUERADE xt_REDIRECT xt_tcpudp iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack ip_tables x_tables carl9170 ath usb_storage f2fs nfnetlink_log nfnetlink md4 cifs dns_resolver hid_generic usbhid hid af_packet uvcvideo videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops videobuf2_core videodev rfcomm btusb bnep bluetooth qmi_wwan qcserial cdc_wdm usb_wwan usbnet usbserial mii snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_realtek iwldvm mac80211 coretemp intel_powerclamp kvm_intel kvm iwlwifi snd_hda_intel cfg80211 snd_hda_codec xhci_hcd e1000e ehci_pci snd_hwdep sdhci_pci snd_pcm ehci_hcd microcode psmouse sdhci thinkpad_acpi mmc_core i2c_i801 pcspkr usbcore hwmon snd_timer snd_page_alloc snd ptp rfkill pps_core soundcore evdev usb_common vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O)Oops#2 Part8
 loop tun binfmt_misc fuse msr acpi_call(O) ipv6 autofs4
CPU: 0 PID: 21612 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G        W  O 3.10.1SIGN #28
Hardware name: LENOVO 2306CTO/2306CTO, BIOS G2ET92WW (2.52 ) 02/22/2013
Workqueue: cifsiod cifs_echo_request [cifs]
task: ffff8801e1f416f0 ti: ffff880148744000 task.ti: ffff880148744000
RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff814dcc13>]  [<ffffffff814dcc13>] sock_sendmsg+0x93/0xd0
RSP: 0000:ffff880148745b00  EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff880148745b78 RCX: 0000000000000048
RDX: ffff880148745c90 RSI: ffff880181864a00 RDI: ffff880148745b78
RBP: ffff880148745c48 R08: 0000000000000048 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880181864a00
R13: ffff880148745c90 R14: 0000000000000048 R15: 0000000000000048
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88021e200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000000000088 CR3: 000000020c42c000 CR4: 00000000001407b0
Oops#2 Part7
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Stack:
 ffff880148745b30 ffffffff810c4af9 0000004848745b30 ffff880181864a00
 ffffffff81ffbc40 0000000000000000 ffff880148745c90 ffffffff810a5aab
 ffff880148745bc0 ffffffff81ffbc40 ffff880148745b60 ffffffff815a9fb8
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff810c4af9>] ? finish_task_switch+0x49/0xe0
 [<ffffffff810a5aab>] ? lock_timer_base.isra.36+0x2b/0x50
 [<ffffffff815a9fb8>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x18/0x40
 [<ffffffff810a673f>] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x4f/0x70
 [<ffffffff815aa38f>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_bh+0x1f/0x30
 [<ffffffff814dcc87>] kernel_sendmsg+0x37/0x50
 [<ffffffffa081a0e0>] smb_send_kvec+0xd0/0x1d0 [cifs]
 [<ffffffffa081a263>] smb_send_rqst+0x83/0x1f0 [cifs]
 [<ffffffffa081ab6c>] cifs_call_async+0xec/0x1b0 [cifs]
 [<ffffffffa08245e0>] ? free_rsp_buf+0x40/0x40 [cifs]
Oops#2 Part6
 [<ffffffffa082606e>] SMB2_echo+0x8e/0xb0 [cifs]
 [<ffffffffa0808789>] cifs_echo_request+0x79/0xa0 [cifs]
 [<ffffffff810b45b3>] process_one_work+0x173/0x4a0
 [<ffffffff810b52a1>] worker_thread+0x121/0x3a0
 [<ffffffff810b5180>] ? manage_workers.isra.27+0x2b0/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff810bae00>] kthread+0xc0/0xd0
 [<ffffffff810bad40>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x120/0x120
 [<ffffffff815b199c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
 [<ffffffff810bad40>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x120/0x120
Code: 84 24 b8 00 00 00 4c 89 f1 4c 89 ea 4c 89 e6 48 89 df 4c 89 60 18 48 c7 40 28 00 00 00 00 4c 89 68 30 44 89 70 14 49 8b 44 24 28 <ff> 90 88 00 00 00 3d ef fd ff ff 74 10 48 8d 65 e0 5b 41 5c 41
 RIP  [<ffffffff814dcc13>] sock_sendmsg+0x93/0xd0
 RSP <ffff880148745b00>
CR2: 0000000000000088

The client was in the middle of trying to send a frame when the
server->ssocket pointer got zeroed out. In most places, that we access
that pointer, the srv_mutex is held. There's only one spot that I see
that the server->ssocket pointer gets set and the srv_mutex isn't held.
This patch corrects that.

The upstream bug report was here:

    https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=60557

Change-Id: I33bb6e98c91bf93e37a9b3580bd41f2f6b603164
Reported-by: Oleksii Shevchuk <alxchk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ocfs2: fix the end cluster offset of FIEMAP

commit 28e8be31803b19d0d8f76216cb11b480b8a98bec upstream.

Call fiemap ioctl(2) with given start offset as well as an desired mapping
range should show extents if possible.  However, we somehow figure out the
end offset of mapping via 'mapping_end -= cpos' before iterating the
extent records which would cause problems if the given fiemap length is
too small to a cluster size, e.g,

Cluster size 4096:
debugfs.ocfs2 1.6.3
        Block Size Bits: 12   Cluster Size Bits: 12

The extended fiemap test utility From David:
https://gist.github.com/anonymous/6172331

start: 4096, length: 10
File /ocfs2/test_file has 0 extents:
	^^^^^ <-- No extent is shown

In this case, at ocfs2_fiemap(): cpos == mapping_end == 1. Hence the
loop of searching extent records was not executed at all.

This patch remove the in question 'mapping_end -= cpos', and loops
until the cpos is larger than the mapping_end as usual.

start: 4096, length: 10
File /ocfs2/test_file has 1 extents:
0:	0000000000000000 0000000056a01000 0000000006a00000 0000

Change-Id: Ib143dea8b86a7697822a43891ac760b0d9472d93
Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: David Weber <wb@munzinger.de>
Tested-by: David Weber <wb@munzinger.de>
Cc: Sunil Mushran <sunil.mushran@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fashen <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
isofs: Refuse RW mount of the filesystem instead of making it RO

commit 17b7f7cf58926844e1dd40f5eb5348d481deca6a upstream.

Refuse RW mount of isofs filesystem. So far we just silently changed it
to RO mount but when the media is writeable, block layer won't notice
this change and thus will think device is used RW and will block eject
button of the drive. That is unexpected by users because for
non-writeable media eject button works just fine.

Userspace mount(8) command handles this just fine and retries mounting
with MS_RDONLY set so userspace shouldn't see any regression.  Plus any
tool mounting isofs is likely confronted with the case of read-only
media where block layer already refuses to mount the filesystem without
MS_RDONLY set so our behavior shouldn't be anything new for it.

Change-Id: I2d960a9f08c78d4f26637c58d784876b62931cdf
Reported-by: Hui Wang <hui.wang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fuse: postpone end_page_writeback() in fuse_writepage_locked()

commit 4a4ac4eba1010ef9a804569058ab29e3450c0315 upstream.

The patch fixes a race between ftruncate(2), mmap-ed write and write(2):

1) An user makes a page dirty via mmap-ed write.
2) The user performs shrinking truncate(2) intended to purge the page.
3) Before fuse_do_setattr calls truncate_pagecache, the page goes to
   writeback. fuse_writepage_locked fills FUSE_WRITE request and releases
   the original page by end_page_writeback.
4) fuse_do_setattr() completes and successfully returns. Since now, i_mutex
   is free.
5) Ordinary write(2) extends i_size back to cover the page. Note that
   fuse_send_write_pages do wait for fuse writeback, but for another
   page->index.
6) fuse_writepage_locked proceeds by queueing FUSE_WRITE request.
   fuse_send_writepage is supposed to crop inarg->size of the request,
   but it doesn't because i_size has already been extended back.

Moving end_page_writeback to the end of fuse_writepage_locked fixes the
race because now the fact that truncate_pagecache is successfully returned
infers that fuse_writepage_locked has already called end_page_writeback.
And this, in turn, infers that fuse_flush_writepages has already called
fuse_send_writepage, and the latter used valid (shrunk) i_size. write(2)
could not extend it because of i_mutex held by ftruncate(2).

Change-Id: I47bf01319b86ef16fc5ba67ec520b31e1b992ffe
Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fuse: invalidate inode attributes on xattr modification

commit d331a415aef98717393dda0be69b7947da08eba3 upstream.

Calls like setxattr and removexattr result in updation of ctime.
Therefore invalidate inode attributes to force a refresh.

Change-Id: I60629eb58b2ca3ce3b14313d38adbf5da7ff0eaf
Signed-off-by: Anand Avati <avati@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
fanotify: dont merge permission events

commit 03a1cec1f17ac1a6041996b3e40f96b5a2f90e1b upstream.

Boyd Yang reported a problem for the case that multiple threads of the same
thread group are waiting for a reponse for a permission event.
In this case it is possible that some of the threads are never woken up, even
if the response for the event has been received
(see http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=131822913806350&w=2).

The reason is that we are currently merging permission events if they belong to
the same thread group. But we are not prepared to wake up more than one waiter
for each event. We do

wait_event(group->fanotify_data.access_waitq, event->response ||
			atomic_read(&group->fanotify_data.bypass_perm));
and after that
  event->response = 0;

which is the reason that even if we woke up all waiters for the same event
some of them may see event->response being already set 0 again, then go back to
sleep and block forever.

With this patch we avoid that more than one thread is waiting for a response
by not merging permission events for the same thread group any more.

Change-Id: If0d6cfe2f3ce15b48e0858ff3f150cc4c8c187c6
Reported-by: Boyd Yang <boyd.yang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilipp@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: Mihai Donțu <mihai.dontu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Btrfs: change how we queue blocks for backref checking

commit b6c60c8018c4e9beb2f83fc82c09f9d033766571 upstream.

Previously we only added blocks to the list to have their backrefs checked if
the level of the block is right above the one we are searching for.  This is
because we want to make sure we don't add the entire path up to the root to the
lists to make sure we process things one at a time.  This assumes that if any
blocks in the path to the root are going to be not checked (shared in other
words) then they will be in the level right above the current block on up.  This
isn't quite right though since we can have blocks higher up the list that are
shared because they are attached to a reloc root.  But we won't add this block
to be checked and then later on we will BUG_ON(!upper->checked).  So instead
keep track of wether or not we've queued a block to be checked in this current
search, and if we haven't go ahead and queue it to be checked.  This patch fixed
the panic I was seeing where we BUG_ON(!upper->checked).  Thanks,

Change-Id: I34bdb9ca3d5f8223b18621ff629504a776c0c16d
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ext4: avoid hang when mounting non-journal filesystems with orphan list

commit 0e9a9a1ad619e7e987815d20262d36a2f95717ca upstream.

When trying to mount a file system which does not contain a journal,
but which does have a orphan list containing an inode which needs to
be truncated, the mount call with hang forever in
ext4_orphan_cleanup() because ext4_orphan_del() will return
immediately without removing the inode from the orphan list, leading
to an uninterruptible loop in kernel code which will busy out one of
the CPU's on the system.

This can be trivially reproduced by trying to mount the file system
found in tests/f_orphan_extents_inode/image.gz from the e2fsprogs
source tree.  If a malicious user were to put this on a USB stick, and
mount it on a Linux desktop which has automatic mounts enabled, this
could be considered a potential denial of service attack.  (Not a big
deal in practice, but professional paranoids worry about such things,
and have even been known to allocate CVE numbers for such problems.)

-js: This is a fix for CVE-2013-2015.

Change-Id: I3be156fcaebf7eec76c50fe3d0cd3fee9838b0b4
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vfs: allow O_PATH file descriptors for fstatfs()

commit 9d05746e7b16d8565dddbe3200faa1e669d23bbf upstream.

Olga reported that file descriptors opened with O_PATH do not work with
fstatfs(), found during further development of ksh93's thread support.

There is no reason to not allow O_PATH file descriptors here (fstatfs is
very much a path operation), so use "fdget_raw()".  See commit
55815f70147d ("vfs: make O_PATH file descriptors usable for 'fstat()'")
for a very similar issue reported for fstat() by the same team.

Change-Id: I480b4a43d94a1eaac4f2335ca3926609db5e6263
Reported-and-tested-by: ольга крыжановская <olga.kryzhanovska@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ext4: fix memory leak in xattr

commit 6e4ea8e33b2057b85d75175dd89b93f5e26de3bc upstream.

If we take the 2nd retry path in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea, we
potentionally return from the function without having freed these
allocations.  If we don't do the return, we over-write the previous
allocation pointers, so we leak either way.

Spotted with Coverity.

[ Fixed by tytso to set is and bs to NULL after freeing these
  pointers, in case in the retry loop we later end up triggering an
  error causing a jump to cleanup, at which point we could have a double
  free bug. -- Ted ]

Change-Id: I43bb4d6007c6c51438478aa2581f5621cb93ae31
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vfs,proc: guarantee unique inodes in /proc

commit 51f0885e5415b4cc6535e9cdcc5145bfbc134353 upstream.

Dave Jones found another /proc issue with his Trinity tool: thanks to
the namespace model, we can have multiple /proc dentries that point to
the same inode, aliasing directories in /proc/<pid>/net/ for example.

This ends up being a total disaster, because it acts like hardlinked
directories, and causes locking problems.  We rely on the topological
sort of the inodes pointed to by dentries, and if we have aliased
directories, that odering becomes unreliable.

In short: don't do this.  Multiple dentries with the same (directory)
inode is just a bad idea, and the namespace code should never have
exposed things this way.  But we're kind of stuck with it.

This solves things by just always allocating a new inode during /proc
dentry lookup, instead of using "iget_locked()" to look up existing
inodes by superblock and number.  That actually simplies the code a bit,
at the cost of potentially doing more inode [de]allocations.

That said, the inode lookup wasn't free either (and did a lot of locking
of inodes), so it is probably not that noticeable.  We could easily keep
the old lookup model for non-directory entries, but rather than try to
be excessively clever this just implements the minimal and simplest
workaround for the problem.

Change-Id: Ib97f4866ec75314d1a236badf77e3918b193fadf
Reported-and-tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Analyzed-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.2:
 - Adjust context
 - Never drop the pde reference in proc_get_inode(), as callers only
   expect this when we return an existing inode, and we never do that now]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Cc: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
nfs: don't allow nfs_find_actor to match inodes of the wrong type

commit f6488c9ba51d65410e2dbc4345413c0d9120971e upstream.

Benny Halevy reported the following oops when testing RHEL6:

<7>nfs_update_inode: inode 892950 mode changed, 0040755 to 0100644
<1>BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
<1>IP: [<ffffffffa02a52c5>] nfs_closedir+0x15/0x30 [nfs]
<4>PGD 81448a067 PUD 831632067 PMD 0
<4>Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
<4>last sysfs file: /sys/kernel/mm/redhat_transparent_hugepage/enabled
<4>CPU 6
<4>Modules linked in: fuse bonding 8021q garp ebtable_nat ebtables be2iscsi iscsi_boot_sysfs bnx2i cnic uio cxgb4i cxgb4 cxgb3i libcxgbi cxgb3 mdio ib_iser rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm ib_sa ib_mad ib_core ib_addr iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi softdog bridge stp llc xt_physdev ipt_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 xt_multiport iptable_filter ip_tables ip6t_REJECT nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 xt_state nf_conntrack ip6table_filter ip6_tables ipv6 dm_round_robin dm_multipath objlayoutdriver2(U) nfs(U) lockd fscache auth_rpcgss nfs_acl sunrpc vhost_net macvtap macvlan tun kvm_intel kvm be2net igb dca ptp pps_core microcode serio_raw sg iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support i7core_edac edac_core shpchp ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod crc_t10dif ahci dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan]
<4>
<4>Pid: 6332, comm: dd Not tainted 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 #1 HP ProLiant DL170e G6  /ProLiant DL170e G6
<4>RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa02a52c5>]  [<ffffffffa02a52c5>] nfs_closedir+0x15/0x30 [nfs]
<4>RSP: 0018:ffff88081458bb98  EFLAGS: 00010292
<4>RAX: ffffffffa02a52b0 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000003
<4>RDX: ffffffffa02e45a0 RSI: ffff88081440b300 RDI: ffff88082d5f5760
<4>RBP: ffff88081458bba8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
<4>R10: 0000000000000772 R11: 0000000000400004 R12: 0000000040000008
<4>R13: ffff88082d5f5760 R14: ffff88082d6e8800 R15: ffff88082f12d780
<4>FS:  00007f728f37e700(0000) GS:ffff8800456c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
<4>CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
<4>CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000831279000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
<4>DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
<4>DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
<4>Process dd (pid: 6332, threadinfo ffff88081458a000, task ffff88082fa0e040)
<4>Stack:
<4> 0000000040000008 ffff88081440b300 ffff88081458bbf8 ffffffff81182745
<4><d> ffff88082d5f5760 ffff88082d6e8800 ffff88081458bbf8 ffffffffffffffea
<4><d> ffff88082f12d780 ffff88082d6e8800 ffffffffa02a50a0 ffff88082d5f5760
<4>Call Trace:
<4> [<ffffffff81182745>] __fput+0xf5/0x210
<4> [<ffffffffa02a50a0>] ? do_open+0x0/0x20 [nfs]
<4> [<ffffffff81182885>] fput+0x25/0x30
<4> [<ffffffff8117e23e>] __dentry_open+0x27e/0x360
<4> [<ffffffff811c397a>] ? inotify_d_instantiate+0x2a/0x60
<4> [<ffffffff8117e4b9>] lookup_instantiate_filp+0x69/0x90
<4> [<ffffffffa02a6679>] nfs_intent_set_file+0x59/0x90 [nfs]
<4> [<ffffffffa02a686b>] nfs_atomic_lookup+0x1bb/0x310 [nfs]
<4> [<ffffffff8118e0c2>] __lookup_hash+0x102/0x160
<4> [<ffffffff81225052>] ? selinux_inode_permission+0x72/0xb0
<4> [<ffffffff8118e76a>] lookup_hash+0x3a/0x50
<4> [<ffffffff81192a4b>] do_filp_open+0x2eb/0xdd0
<4> [<ffffffff8104757c>] ? __do_page_fault+0x1ec/0x480
<4> [<ffffffff8119f562>] ? alloc_fd+0x92/0x160
<4> [<ffffffff8117de79>] do_sys_open+0x69/0x140
<4> [<ffffffff811811f6>] ? sys_lseek+0x66/0x80
<4> [<ffffffff8117df90>] sys_open+0x20/0x30
<4> [<ffffffff8100b072>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
<4>Code: 65 48 8b 04 25 c8 cb 00 00 83 a8 44 e0 ff ff 01 5b 41 5c c9 c3 90 55 48 89 e5 53 48 83 ec 08 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 9e a0 00 00 00 <48> 8b 3b e8 13 0c f7 ff 48 89 df e8 ab 3d ec e0 48 83 c4 08 31
<1>RIP  [<ffffffffa02a52c5>] nfs_closedir+0x15/0x30 [nfs]
<4> RSP <ffff88081458bb98>
<4>CR2: 0000000000000000

I think this is ultimately due to a bug on the server. The client had
previously found a directory dentry. It then later tried to do an atomic
open on a new (regular file) dentry. The attributes it got back had the
same filehandle as the previously found directory inode. It then tried
to put the filp because it failed the aops tests for O_DIRECT opens, and
oopsed here because the ctx was still NULL.

Obviously the root cause here is a server issue, but we can take steps
to mitigate this on the client. When nfs_fhget is called, we always know
what type of inode it is. In the event that there's a broken or
malicious server on the other end of the wire, the client can end up
crashing because the wrong ops are set on it.

Have nfs_find_actor check that the inode type is correct after checking
the fileid. The fileid check should rarely ever match, so it should only
rarely ever get to this check. In the case where we have a broken
server, we may see two different inodes with the same i_ino, but the
client should be able to cope with them without crashing.

This should fix the oops reported here:

    https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=913660

Change-Id: I0c6f22801d6a4ac676402376ccec1417d5eb9b33
Reported-by: Benny Halevy <bhalevy@tonian.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Rui Xiang <rui.xiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
NFSv4: Fix a use-after-free situation in _nfs4_proc_getlk()

commit a6f951ddbdfb7bd87d31a44f61abe202ed6ce57f upstream.

In nfs4_proc_getlk(), when some error causes a retry of the call to
_nfs4_proc_getlk(), we can end up with Oopses of the form

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000134
 IP: [<ffffffff8165270e>] _raw_spin_lock+0xe/0x30
<snip>
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff812f287d>] _atomic_dec_and_lock+0x4d/0x70
  [<ffffffffa053c4f2>] nfs4_put_lock_state+0x32/0xb0 [nfsv4]
  [<ffffffffa053c585>] nfs4_fl_release_lock+0x15/0x20 [nfsv4]
  [<ffffffffa0522c06>] _nfs4_proc_getlk.isra.40+0x146/0x170 [nfsv4]
  [<ffffffffa052ad99>] nfs4_proc_lock+0x399/0x5a0 [nfsv4]

The problem is that we don't clear the request->fl_ops after the first
try and so when we retry, nfs4_set_lock_state() exits early without
setting the lock stateid.
Regression introduced by commit 70cc6487a4e08b8698c0e2ec935fb48d10490162
(locks: make ->lock release private data before returning in GETLK case)

Change-Id: I686ae4dc3187f2485fc6f5189f0c8e87fc17edf4
Reported-by: Weston Andros Adamson <dros@netapp.com>
Reported-by: Jorge Mora <mora@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
configfs: fix race between dentry put and lookup

commit 76ae281f6307331aa063288edb6422ae99f435f0 upstream.

A race window in configfs, it starts from one dentry is UNHASHED and end
before configfs_d_iput is called.  In this window, if a lookup happen,
since the original dentry was UNHASHED, so a new dentry will be
allocated, and then in configfs_attach_attr(), sd->s_dentry will be
updated to the new dentry.  Then in configfs_d_iput(),
BUG_ON(sd->s_dentry != dentry) will be triggered and system panic.

sys_open:                     sys_close:
 ...                           fput
                                dput
                                 dentry_kill
                                  __d_drop <--- dentry unhashed here,
                                           but sd->dentry still point
                                           to this dentry.

 lookup_real
  configfs_lookup
   configfs_attach_attr---> update sd->s_dentry
                            to new allocated dentry here.

                                   d_kill
                                     configfs_d_iput <--- BUG_ON(sd->s_dentry != dentry)
                                                     triggered here.

To fix it, change configfs_d_iput to not update sd->s_dentry if
sd->s_count > 2, that means there are another dentry is using the sd
beside the one that is going to be put.  Use configfs_dirent_lock in
configfs_attach_attr to sync with configfs_d_iput.

With the following steps, you can reproduce the bug.

1. enable ocfs2, this will mount configfs at /sys/kernel/config and
   fill configure in it.

2. run the following script.
	while [ 1 ]; do cat /sys/kernel/config/cluster/$your_cluster_name/idle_timeout_ms > /dev/null; done &
	while [ 1 ]; do cat /sys/kernel/config/cluster/$your_cluster_name/idle_timeout_ms > /dev/null; done &

Change-Id: Ic3e23d8acccb67695536beca82bca2238806d66a
Signed-off-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>