set the category-price to posts with default-price

* set category-price to post with default-price when first time a price is assigned to a category
* moved pricing-types to constants in LaterPay_Helper_Pricing
* replaced own implementation of `get_category_by_name`  with WordPress API [`get_term_by()`](http://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/get_term_by)
* fixed table-name in CategoryPrice-Model 

__References to Issue:__ #231
Input-Validations are still missing. Also the naming is somehow weird. `category` should be "term_name" and `term` should be `term_id` and so on...