[SQL] Make it possible to create Java/Python SQLContexts from an existing Scala SQLContext.

Author: Michael Armbrust <michael@databricks.com>

Closes #761 from marmbrus/existingContext and squashes the following commits:

4651051 [Michael Armbrust] Make it possible to create Java/Python SQLContexts from an existing Scala SQLContext.

(cherry picked from commit 44233865cf8020741d862d33cc660c88e9315dea)
Signed-off-by: Reynold Xin <rxin@apache.org>
[SPARK-1784] Add a new partitioner to allow specifying # of keys per partition

This change adds a new partitioner which allows users
to specify # of keys per partition.

Author: Syed Hashmi <shashmi@cloudera.com>

Closes #721 from syedhashmi/master and squashes the following commits:

4ca94cc [Syed Hashmi] [SPARK-1784] Add a new partitioner

(cherry picked from commit 92cebada09a7e5a00ab48bcb350a9462949c33eb)
Signed-off-by: Reynold Xin <rxin@apache.org>
Implement ApproximateCountDistinct for SparkSql

Add the implementation for ApproximateCountDistinct to SparkSql. We use the HyperLogLog algorithm implemented in stream-lib, and do the count in two phases: 1) counting the number of distinct elements in each partitions, and 2) merge the HyperLogLog results from different partitions.

A simple serializer and test cases are added as well.

Author: larvaboy <larvaboy@gmail.com>

Closes #737 from larvaboy/master and squashes the following commits:

bd8ef3f [larvaboy] Add support of user-provided standard deviation to ApproxCountDistinct.
9ba8360 [larvaboy] Fix alignment and null handling issues.
95b4067 [larvaboy] Add a test case for count distinct and approximate count distinct.
f57917d [larvaboy] Add the parser for the approximate count.
a2d5d10 [larvaboy] Add ApproximateCountDistinct aggregates and functions.
7ad273a [larvaboy] Add SparkSql serializer for HyperLogLog.
1d9aacf [larvaboy] Fix a minor typo in the toString method of the Count case class.
653542b [larvaboy] Fix a couple of minor typos.

(cherry picked from commit c33b8dcbf65a3a0c5ee5e65cd1dcdbc7da36aa5f)
Signed-off-by: Reynold Xin <rxin@apache.org>