libpayload: Add a new "die" function to fatally signal programming errors.

If a programming error is detected, die can be used to print a message and
stop execution similar to failing an assert. There's also a "die_if" function
which is conditional.

die functions, like asserts, should be used to trap programming errors and not
when the hardware does something wrong. If all code was written perfectly, no
die function would ever be called. In other words, it would be appropriate to
use die if a function was called with a value that was out of bounds or if
malloc failed. It wouldn't be appropriate if an external device doesn't
respond.

In the future, the die family of functions might print a stack trace or show
other debugging info.

Old-Change-Id: I653fc8cb0b4e459522f1b86f7fac280836d57916
Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/178000
Reviewed-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 59df109d56a0f5346562de9b3124666a4443adf0)

libpayload: Fix the license in some files which were accidentally made GPL.

Some files were accidentally made GPL when they were added to libpayload. This
change changes them over to a BSD license to be in line with the intended
license of libpayload.

Old-Change-Id: Ia95ac4951b173dcb93cb489705680e7313df3c92
Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/182202
Reviewed-by: Ronald Minnich <rminnich@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 5f47600e50e82de226f2fa6ea81d4a3d1c56277b)

Squashed the initial patch for "die" functions and a later update to
the license header.

Change-Id: I3a62cd820e676f4458e61808733d81edd3d76e87
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6889
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
arm: Remove CAR_MIGRATE Kconfig and associated cruft

This is essentially a revert of commit 10bd772d. The CAR_MIGRATE
mechanism is only useful to migrate variables from a special region
(e.g. cache as RAM) into DRAM-backed CBMEM between different parts of
the romstage (it does not persist into ramstage). Since ARM devices use
SRAM for which there is no reason to become inaccessible in later parts
of the romstage, this mechanism isn't useful for them. Removing it makes
the romstage.ld script much simpler, which has the nice side-effect of
putting the BSS at the end of the memory image (so that cbfstool can
actually figure out that it doesn't need to be part of the ROM image).

Old-Change-Id: I50e91d8bd51b5deb19446d9da48699edecbef6ea
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/176761
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit ebfd698e57c902e2f39a0cfc1bc2b02665e47ec6)

console: Make cbmem depend on x86.

The cbmem implementation isn't supported on anything other than x86 right now
and actually causes memory corruption on ARM machines. Until that's fixed, this
will prevent people from turning it on and causing hard to track down errors.

Old-Change-Id: I00e8aacf008acfe2f76d4eab82570f7c1cc89cab
Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/191107
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit e54f16e346a7f2c66d802fb78a6b24e53b732b83)

Squashed two related commits for cbmem support on arm.

Change-Id: I2be48cea348ee5dc8ca3632d743500aa111bab08
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6888
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Edward O'Callaghan <eocallaghan@alterapraxis.com>
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
libpayload: Add wrappers for malloc which check its return value.

The xmalloc wrapper checks whether the malloc succeeded, and if not stops
execution and prints a message. xmalloc always returns a valid pointer. The
xzalloc wrapper does the same thing, but also zeroes the memory before
returning it.

Old-Change-Id: I00e7de04a5c368ab3603530b98bd3e3596e10632
Signed-off-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@google.com>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/178001
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
Commit-Queue: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Gabe Black <gabeblack@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 4029796d4f66601e33ae3038dbfc3299f56baf89)

libpayload: malloc: Fix xmalloc() for zero byte allocations

The C standard considers it legal to return a NULL pointer for zero
length memory allocations, and our malloc implementation does in fact
make use of that. xmalloc() and xzmalloc() should therefore not consider
this case a failure.

Also fixed a minor formatting issue.

Old-Change-Id: Ib9b75df9458ce2ba75fd0bc0af9814a3323298eb
Signed-off-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Reviewed-on: https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/178725
Reviewed-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>
(cherry picked from commit 3033437e9d89c6072464860ea50ea27dcb76fe54)

Squashed 2 libpayload malloc related commits.

Change-Id: I682ef5f4aad58c93ae2be40e2edc1fd29e5d0438
Signed-off-by: Isaac Christensen <isaac.christensen@se-eng.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.coreboot.org/6890
Tested-by: build bot (Jenkins)
Reviewed-by: David Hendricks <dhendrix@chromium.org>