Avoid searching TT twice for the same key/position during probe() and store().

Just keep the pointer and remove code from tt.cpp

STC
LLR: 2.96 (-2.94,2.94) [-1.50,4.50]
Total: 13620 W: 2810 L: 2665 D: 8145

LTC
LLR: 2.97 (-2.94,2.94) [0.00,6.00]
Total: 13021 W: 2238 L: 2073 D: 8710STC http://tests.stockfishchess.org/tests/view/548436860ebc59331739b90c

STC 4MB
ELO: 2.41 +-2.2 (95%) LOS: 98.6%
Total: 40000 W: 8175 L: 7897 D: 23928

LTC 16MB
ELO: 1.78 +-2.0 (95%) LOS: 96.1%
Total: 39683 W: 6763 L: 6560 D: 26360

Resolves #151

Bench: 8116521
Fix compile for some versions of mingw

The bswap intrinsics are specific to the compiler, not the
host platform.

No functional change.

Resolves #155
Coding style in TT code

In particular seems more natural to return
bool and TTEntry on the same line, actually
we should pass and return them as a pair,
but due to limitations of C++ and not wanting
to use std::pair this can be an acceptable
compromise.

No functional change.

Resolves #157
Improve comments in UCI

And simplify naming while there.

No functional change.

Resolves #159
Higher passed pawn values for middlegame.
Change profile-build options to produce 1% to 2% faster executables.

The "@rm ucioption.gc*" line is necessary to avoid a gcc 4.7.x bug.
Confirmed for gcc 4.7.4, 4.8.1, and 4.9.1
Suggested by Kiran Panditrao on fishcooking forum.
https://groups.google.com/forum/?fromgroups=#!topic/fishcooking/AY8gN53nG18

No functional change.

Resolves #160
Merge branch 'master' of https://github.com/official-stockfish/Stockfish