Unduplicate the implementations of next power of two

Qtbase contains four identical implementations of next power of two,
these should be shared and the implementation made available to other
qt modules, as it is also used many places outside of qtbase.

[ChangeLog][QtCore][QtMath] Introduced qNextPowerOfTwo methods.

Change-Id: Id23fbe5ad6bae647b30d5a4212c0330e48a50278
Reviewed-by: Thiago Macieira <thiago.macieira@intel.com>