SPARK-2582. Make Block Manager Master pluggable.

This patch makes the BlockManagerMaster a trait and makes the current BlockManagerMaster one of
the possible implementations and renames it to StandaloneBlockManagerMaster. An additional (as yet undocumented)
configuration parameter is added which can be used to set the BlockManagerMaster type to use. At some
point, when we add BlockManagerMasters which write metadata to HDFS or replicate, we can add other possible
values which will use other implementations.

There is no change in current behavior. We must also enforce other implementations to use the current Akka actor
itself, so the code in the BlockManager does not need to care what implementation is used on the BMM side. I am not sure
how to enforce this. This is not too much of a concern as we don't have to make it pluggable - so the only options would
be part of Spark - so this should be fairly easy to enforce.