Switch Random to use AtomicLong

This removes the synchronization from next() and replaces the seed with
an AtomicLong.

Change-Id: I4ed94e0290dad83ed7570a8e7fd906e025df4636
Improve URI.equals performance.

The main improvement is that we're vastly reducing
the amount of garbage this method creates.

Also, get rid of some incorrect checks and add a new
benchmark test case.

Before vs. After:

URI                            Equals     1540.1 =
URI EqualsWithHeavilyEscapedComponent 11921397.1 ==============================

URI                            Equals     1337.2 =
URI EqualsWithHeavilyEscapedComponent   588934.3 ==============================

Change-Id: I9ddb87b8267f0ac6a3ac85c2989cc0dd305ef6a1
Improve detection of CloseGuard protected resource leakage

* Add CloseGuardMonitor to intercept and collate CloseGuard reports and if
  necessary throw an exception listing the resource leaks.
* Add ResourceLeakageDetector to abstract away the CloseGuardMonitor which will
  not work on RI.
* Add AbstractResourceLeakageDetectorTestCase as a base class for tests
  that need to detect resource leaks, in future this could be handled by
  modifications to Cts and Vogar test runners.
* Remove CloseGuardTester and its sole usage in ProcessBuilderTest.
* Remove CloseGuardGuard from within URLConnectionTest
* Change ZipFileTest, ZipInputStreamTest, ZipOutputStreamTest,
  ProcessBuilderTest, URLConnectionTest to use new mechanism, fix issues that
  are identified and do some cleanup/remove duplicated code.

Bug: https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=66383
Change-Id: Id026dbb6bc66091a15f07329e6371cd0d1f32cf5

Conflicts:
	luni/src/test/java/libcore/java/util/zip/ZipFileTest.java
	luni/src/test/java/libcore/java/util/zip/ZipInputStreamTest.java
Fix Thread.sleep(0) of an interrupted thread

Bug: 12929305
Change-Id: I3061c3345c68de8bcf438e6935446b4f7cd76001

Conflicts:
	luni/src/test/java/libcore/java/lang/ThreadTest.java
CipherInputStream: increase buffers for speed

This increases speed of CipherInputStreamBenchmark from 606ms to 28.5ms.

Bug: 12246774
Change-Id: If61c0a055fe1b8e87909711b15d0441fcdbe46c7

Conflicts:
	luni/src/test/java/libcore/javax/crypto/CipherInputStreamTest.java
Fix several decoder bugs.

- NativeConverter should report unterminated character
  sequences to managed code.
- CharsetDecoderIcu should report those errors correctly
  from flush()
- InputStreamReader should check the return value of
  flush() and not ignore it altogether.

bug: 11665359
bug: 10729779

Change-Id: Ic678a645a4ef2b3fe70e2c900c0cd393679f1037

Conflicts:
	harmony-tests/src/test/java/org/apache/harmony/tests/java/io/InputStreamReaderTest.java