ipv6: introdcue __ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id and ipv6_iface_scope_id helper functions

[net-next commit b7ef213ef65256168df83ddfbb8131ed9adc10f9]

__ipv6_addr_needs_scope_id checks if an ipv6 address needs to supply
a 'sin6_scope_id != 0'. 'sin6_scope_id != 0' was enforced in case
of link-local addresses. To support interface-local multicast these
checks had to be enhanced and are now consolidated into these new helper
functions.

v2:
a) migrated to struct ipv6_addr_props

v3:
a) reverted changes for ipv6_addr_props
b) test for address type instead of comparing scope

v4:
a) unchanged

Change-Id: Id6fc54cec61f967928e08a9eba4f857157d973a3
Suggested-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Cc: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Acked-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Acked-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ipv4: tcp: fix TOS value in ACK messages sent from TIME_WAIT

There is a long standing bug in linux tcp stack, about ACK messages sent
on behalf of TIME_WAIT sockets.

In the IP header of the ACK message, we choose to reflect TOS field of
incoming message, and this might break some setups.

Example of things that were broken :
  - Routing using TOS as a selector
  - Firewalls
  - Trafic classification / shaping

We now remember in timewait structure the inet tos field and use it in
ACK generation, and route lookup.

Notes :
 - We still reflect incoming TOS in RST messages.
 - We could extend MuraliRaja Muniraju patch to report TOS value in
netlink messages for TIME_WAIT sockets.
 - A patch is needed for IPv6

Change-Id: Ic7ad8a7b858de181bfe2a789c472f84955397d4c
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ipv4: use a 64bit load/store in output path

gcc compiler is smart enough to use a single load/store if we
memcpy(dptr, sptr, 8) on x86_64, regardless of
CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE

In IP header, daddr immediately follows saddr, this wont change in the
future. We only need to make sure our flowi4 (saddr,daddr) fields wont
break the rule.

Change-Id: Iad9c8fd9121ec84c2599b013badaebba92db7c39
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ipv4: route non-local sources for raw socket

The raw sockets can provide source address for
routing but their privileges are not considered. We
can provide non-local source address, make sure the
FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC flag is set if socket has privileges
for this, i.e. based on hdrincl (IP_HDRINCL) and
transparent flags.

Change-Id: I136b161c584deac3885efbf217e959e1a829fc1d
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: ipv6: Add IPv6 support to the ping socket.

[backport of net-next 6d0bfe22611602f36617bc7aa2ffa1bbb2f54c67]

This adds the ability to send ICMPv6 echo requests without a
raw socket. The equivalent ability for ICMPv4 was added in
2011.

Instead of having separate code paths for IPv4 and IPv6, make
most of the code in net/ipv4/ping.c dual-stack and only add a
few IPv6-specific bits (like the protocol definition) to a new
net/ipv6/ping.c. Hopefully this will reduce divergence and/or
duplication of bugs in the future.

Caveats:

- Setting options via ancillary data (e.g., using IPV6_PKTINFO
  to specify the outgoing interface) is not yet supported.
- There are no separate security settings for IPv4 and IPv6;
  everything is controlled by /proc/net/ipv4/ping_group_range.
- The proc interface does not yet display IPv6 ping sockets
  properly.

Tested with a patched copy of ping6 and using raw socket calls.
Compiles and works with all of CONFIG_IPV6={n,m,y}.

Change-Id: Ia359af556021344fc7f890c21383aadf950b6498
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
[lorenzo@google.com: backported to 3.0]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
net: ipv6: add missing lock in ping_v6_sendmsg

[net-next commit a1bdc45580fc19e968b32ad27cd7e476a4aa58f6]

Bug: 9469865
Change-Id: I480f8ce95956dd8f17fbbb26dc60cc162f8ec933
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: ipv6: fix wrong ping_v6_sendmsg return value

[net-next commit fbfe80c890a1dc521d0b629b870e32fcffff0da5]

ping_v6_sendmsg currently returns 0 on success. It should return
the number of bytes written instead.

Bug: 9469865
Change-Id: I82b7d3a37ba91ad24e6dbd97a4880745ce16ad31
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: core: Support UID-based routing.

This contains the following commits:

1. 0149763 net: core: Add a UID range to fib rules.
2. 1650474 net: core: Use the socket UID in routing lookups.
3. 0b16771 net: ipv4: Add the UID to the route cache.
4. ee058f1 net: core: Add a RTA_UID attribute to routes.
    This is so that userspace can do per-UID route lookups.

Bug: 15413527
Change-Id: I1285474c6734614d3bda6f61d88dfe89a4af7892
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Colitti <lorenzo@google.com>
Handle 'sk' being NULL in UID-based routing.

Bug: 15413527
Change-Id: If33bebb7b52c0ebfa8dac2452607bce0c2b0faa0
Signed-off-by: Sreeram Ramachandran <sreeram@google.com>