Simplify the handling of iterators in ObjectFile.

None of the object file formats reported error on iterator increment. In
retrospect, that is not too surprising: no object format stores symbols or
sections in a linked list or other structure that requires chasing pointers.
As a consequence, all error checking can be done on begin() and end().

This reduces the text segment of bin/llvm-readobj in my machine from 521233 to
518526 bytes.
Update for llvm api change.