Core/CrashHandler: Fix issues on Windows crash handler

Fix few issues on WheatyExceptionReport:
- fix NULL dereference exception in GetLogicalAddress() when TC assert in triggered ( *((volatile int*)NULL) = 0; )
- fix infinite loop in DumpTypeIndex() when dumping std types like std::string
- fix FormatSymbolValue() pointing to wrong address when accessing local variable values
- use portable types instead of x86 specific types, this fixes some wrong address issues on x86 platform
- use bigger buffers to format symbols to avoid buffer overflows