Merge branch 'mw/symlinks' into maint

* mw/symlinks:
  setup: fix windows path buffer over-stepping
  setup: don't dereference in-tree symlinks for absolute paths
  setup: add abspath_part_inside_repo() function
  t0060: add tests for prefix_path when path begins with work tree
  t0060: add test for prefix_path when path == work tree
  t0060: add test for prefix_path on symlinks via absolute paths
  t3004: add test for ls-files on symlinks via absolute paths
Merge branch 'rh/prompt-pcmode-avoid-eval-on-refname' into maint

* rh/prompt-pcmode-avoid-eval-on-refname:
  git-prompt.sh: don't assume the shell expands the value of PS1
t5537: re-drop http tests

These were originally removed by 0232852 (t5537: move
http tests out to t5539, 2014-02-13). However, they were
accidentally re-added in 1ddb4d7 (Merge branch
'nd/upload-pack-shallow', 2014-03-21).

This looks like an error in manual conflict resolution.
Here's what happened:

  1. v1.9.0 shipped with the http tests in t5537.

  2. We realized that this caused problems, and built
     0232852 on top to move the tests to their own file.
     This fix made it into v1.9.1.

  3. We later had another fix in nd/upload-pack-shallow that
     also touched t5537. It was built directly on v1.9.0.

When we merged nd/upload-pack-shallow to master, we got a
conflict; it was built on a version with the http tests, but
we had since removed them. The correct resolution was to
drop the http tests and keep the new ones, but instead we
kept everything.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Git 1.9.4

This is expected to be the final maintenance release for 1.9 series,
merging the remaining fixes that are relevant and are already in 2.0.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Sync with 1.9.4
t5538: move http push tests out to t5542

As 0232852b, but for the push tests instead: this avoids a start_httpd
in the middle of the file, which fails under GIT_TEST_HTTPD=false.

Note that we have to munge the test in a few ways while
moving it:

  1. We drop the `test -z "$GIT_TEST_HTTPD"` check; this is
     too simplistic since 83d842d, and we should let
     lib-httpd.sh handle it.

  2. We have to port over some of the old setup from t5538.

  3. In the final test, we no longer expect the extra commit
     "1" built on top of "4". This was a side effect from an
     earlier test in t5538 which was not ported over.

Signed-off-by: Nick Alcock <nick.alcock@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
sideband.c: do not use ANSI control sequence on non-terminal

Diagnostic messages received on the sideband #2 from the server side
are sent to the standard error with ANSI terminal control sequence
"\033[K" that erases to the end of line appended at the end of each
line.

However, some programs (e.g. GitExtensions for Windows) read and
interpret and/or show the message without understanding the terminal
control sequences, resulting them to be shown to their end users.
To help these programs, squelch the control sequence when the
standard error stream is not being sent to a tty.

NOTE: I considered to cover the case that a pager has already been
started. But decided that is probably not worth worrying about here,
though, as we shouldn't be using a pager for commands that do network
communications (and if we do, omitting the magic line-clearing signal
is probably a sane thing to do).

Thanks-to: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com>
Thanks-to: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Naumov <mnaoumov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
fix brown paper bag breakage in t5150-request-pull.sh

The recent addition to the test case 'pull request format' interrupted
the single-quoted text, effectively adding a third argument to the
test_expect_success command. Since we do not have a prerequisite named
"pull request format", the test is skipped, no matter what. Additionally,
the file name argument to the grep command is missing. Fix both issues.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
mailinfo: use strcmp() for string comparison

The array header is defined as:

	static const char *header[MAX_HDR_PARSED] = {
	     "From","Subject","Date",
	};

When looking for the index of a specfic string in that array, simply
use strcmp() instead of memcmp().  This avoids running over the end of
the string (e.g. with memcmp("Subject", "From", 7)) and gets rid of
magic string length constants.

Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
dir.c:trim_trailing_spaces(): fix for " \ " sequence

Discard the unnecessary 'nr_spaces' variable, remove 'strlen()' and
improve the 'if' structure.  Switch to pointers instead of integers
to control the loop.

Slightly more rare occurrences of 'text  \    ' with a backslash
in between spaces are handled correctly.  Namely, the code in
7e2e4b37 (dir: ignore trailing spaces in exclude patterns, 2014-02-09)
does not reset 'last_space' when a backslash is encountered and the above
line stays intact as a result.

Add a test at the end of t/t0008-ignores.sh to exhibit this behavior.

Signed-off-by: Pasha Bolokhov <pasha.bolokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Merge branch 'as/grep-fullname-config'

Add a configuration variable to force --full-name to be default for
"git grep".

This may cause regressions on scripted users that do not expect
this new behaviour.

* as/grep-fullname-config:
  grep: add grep.fullName config variable
Merge branch 'jc/apply-ignore-whitespace'

"--ignore-space-change" option of "git apply" ignored the
spaces at the beginning of line too aggressively, which is
inconsistent with the option of the same name "diff" and "git diff"
have.

* jc/apply-ignore-whitespace:
  apply --ignore-space-change: lines with and without leading whitespaces do not match
Merge branch 'ks/tree-diff-nway'

Instead of running N pair-wise diff-trees when inspecting a
N-parent merge, find the set of paths that were touched by walking
N+1 trees in parallel.  These set of paths can then be turned into
N pair-wise diff-tree results to be processed through rename
detections and such.  And N=2 case nicely degenerates to the usual
2-way diff-tree, which is very nice.

* ks/tree-diff-nway:
  mingw: activate alloca
  combine-diff: speed it up, by using multiparent diff tree-walker directly
  tree-diff: rework diff_tree() to generate diffs for multiparent cases as well
  Portable alloca for Git
  tree-diff: reuse base str(buf) memory on sub-tree recursion
  tree-diff: no need to call "full" diff_tree_sha1 from show_path()
  tree-diff: rework diff_tree interface to be sha1 based
  tree-diff: diff_tree() should now be static
  tree-diff: remove special-case diff-emitting code for empty-tree cases
  tree-diff: simplify tree_entry_pathcmp
  tree-diff: show_path prototype is not needed anymore
  tree-diff: rename compare_tree_entry -> tree_entry_pathcmp
  tree-diff: move all action-taking code out of compare_tree_entry()
  tree-diff: don't assume compare_tree_entry() returns -1,0,1
  tree-diff: consolidate code for emitting diffs and recursion in one place
  tree-diff: show_tree() is not needed
  tree-diff: no need to pass match to skip_uninteresting()
  tree-diff: no need to manually verify that there is no mode change for a path
  combine-diff: move changed-paths scanning logic into its own function
  combine-diff: move show_log_first logic/action out of paths scanning
Merge branch 'mh/ref-transaction'

Update "update-ref --stdin [-z]" and then introduce a transactional
support for (multi-)reference updates.

* mh/ref-transaction: (27 commits)
  ref_transaction_commit(): work with transaction->updates in place
  struct ref_update: add a type field
  struct ref_update: add a lock field
  ref_transaction_commit(): simplify code using temporary variables
  struct ref_update: store refname as a FLEX_ARRAY
  struct ref_update: rename field "ref_name" to "refname"
  refs: remove API function update_refs()
  update-ref --stdin: reimplement using reference transactions
  refs: add a concept of a reference transaction
  update-ref --stdin: harmonize error messages
  update-ref --stdin: improve the error message for unexpected EOF
  t1400: test one mistake at a time
  update-ref --stdin -z: deprecate interpreting the empty string as zeros
  update-ref.c: extract a new function, parse_next_sha1()
  t1400: test that stdin -z update treats empty <newvalue> as zeros
  update-ref --stdin: simplify error messages for missing oldvalues
  update-ref --stdin: make error messages more consistent
  update-ref --stdin: improve error messages for invalid values
  update-ref.c: extract a new function, parse_refname()
  parse_cmd_verify(): copy old_sha1 instead of evaluating <oldvalue> twice
  ...
Merge branch 'ym/fix-opportunistic-index-update-race'

Read-only operations such as "git status" that internally refreshes
the index write out the refreshed index to the disk to optimize
future accesses to the working tree, but this could race with a
"read-write" operation that modify the index while it is running.
Detect such a race and avoid overwriting the index.

Duy raised a good point that we may need to do the same for the
normal writeout codepath, not just the "opportunistic" update
codepath.  While that is true, nobody sane would be running two
simultaneous operations that are clearly write-oriented competing
with each other against the same index file.  So in that sense that
can be done as a less urgent follow-up for this topic.

* ym/fix-opportunistic-index-update-race:
  read-cache.c: verify index file before we opportunistically update it
  wrapper.c: add xpread() similar to xread()
Merge branch 'nd/index-pack-one-fd-per-thread'

Enable threaded index-pack on platforms without thread-unsafe
pread() emulation.

* nd/index-pack-one-fd-per-thread:
  index-pack: work around thread-unsafe pread()
Merge branch 'rs/ref-update-check-errors-early'

* rs/ref-update-check-errors-early:
  commit.c: check for lock error and return early
  sequencer.c: check for lock failure and bail early in fast_forward_to
Merge branch 'sk/svn-parse-datestamp'

* sk/svn-parse-datestamp:
  SVN.pm::parse_svn_date: allow timestamps with a single-digit hour
Merge branch 'jk/external-diff-use-argv-array'

Code clean-up (and a bugfix which has been merged for 2.0).

* jk/external-diff-use-argv-array:
  run_external_diff: refactor cmdline setup logic
  run_external_diff: hoist common bits out of conditional
  run_external_diff: drop fflush(NULL)
  run_external_diff: clean up error handling
  run_external_diff: use an argv_array for the environment
Merge branch 'fc/merge-default-to-upstream'

"git merge" without argument, even when there is an upstream
defined for the current branch, refused to run until
merge.defaultToUpstream is set to true. Flip the default of that
configuration variable to true.

* fc/merge-default-to-upstream:
  merge: enable defaulttoupstream by default