nohz: stat: Fix CPU idle time accounting

Since cpustat[CPUTIME_IDLE] is never connected to ts->idle_sleeptime,
never read from cpustat[CPUTIME_IDLE] when reporting stats in
/proc/stat.

Note this was rejected by Michal Hocko when it was initially proposed
by Martin Schwidefsky in LKML, so if you want to upstream it, better
find an alternative (either completely disable cpustat[CPUTIME_IDLE]
for CONFIG_NO_HZ or somehow connect them to keep them in sync.)

bug 1190321

Change-Id: Idc92488910b826aff850a010016d8326c7ab9e6c
Signed-off-by: Bo Yan <byan@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-on: http://git-master/r/214638
Reviewed-by: Automatic_Commit_Validation_User
GVS: Gerrit_Virtual_Submit
Reviewed-by: Liang Cheng (SW) <licheng@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Liang Cheng (SW) <licheng@nvidia.com>
ext4: make sure the journal sb is written in ext4_clear_journal_err()

After we transfer set the EXT4_ERROR_FS bit in the file system
superblock, it's not enough to call jbd2_journal_clear_err() to clear
the error indication from journal superblock --- we need to call
jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno() as well.  Otherwise, when the root file
system is mounted read-only, the journal is replayed, and the error
indicator is transferred to the superblock --- but the s_errno field
in the jbd2 superblock is left set (since although we cleared it in
memory, we never flushed it out to disk).

This can end up confusing e2fsck.  We should make e2fsck more robust
in this case, but the kernel shouldn't be leaving things in this
confused state, either.

Change-Id: I7a7cd58880209fbd54f4ded5f2b62de492cae9e0
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Git-commit: d796c52ef0b71a988364f6109aeb63d79c5b116b
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Signed-off-by: Osvaldo Banuelos <osvaldob@codeaurora.org>
ext4: fix memory leak in xattr

If we take the 2nd retry path in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea, we
potentionally return from the function without having freed these
allocations.  If we don't do the return, we over-write the previous
allocation pointers, so we leak either way.

Spotted with Coverity.

[ Fixed by tytso to set is and bs to NULL after freeing these
  pointers, in case in the retry loop we later end up triggering an
  error causing a jump to cleanup, at which point we could have a double
  free bug. -- Ted ]

Change-Id: I49b8ca41a6c6d44b563eb23306870258a3affd3b
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Git-commit: 6e4ea8e33b2057b85d75175dd89b93f5e26de3bc
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Signed-off-by: Osvaldo Banuelos <osvaldob@codeaurora.org>
jbd2: Fix use after free after error in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()

When jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() returns error,
__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() stops the handle. However callers of this
function do not count with that fact and still happily used now freed
handle. This use after free can result in various issues but very likely
we oops soon.

The motivation of adding __ext4_journal_stop() into
__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() in commit 9ea7a0df seems to be only to
improve error reporting. So replace __ext4_journal_stop() with
ext4_journal_abort_handle() which was there before that commit and add
WARN_ON_ONCE() to dump stack to provide useful information.

Change-Id: Ibfd59e399f4a11abc378a237e10b3741bef2a15e
Reported-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 3.2+
Git-commit: 91aa11fae1cf8c2fd67be0609692ea9741cdcc43
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Signed-off-by: Osvaldo Banuelos <osvaldob@codeaurora.org>
mm: add a field to store names for private anonymous memory

Userspace processes often have multiple allocators that each do
anonymous mmaps to get memory.  When examining memory usage of
individual processes or systems as a whole, it is useful to be
able to break down the various heaps that were allocated by
each layer and examine their size, RSS, and physical memory
usage.

This patch adds a user pointer to the shared union in
vm_area_struct that points to a null terminated string inside
the user process containing a name for the vma.  vmas that
point to the same address will be merged, but vmas that
point to equivalent strings at different addresses will
not be merged.

Userspace can set the name for a region of memory by calling
prctl(PR_SET_VMA, PR_SET_VMA_ANON_NAME, start, len, (unsigned long)name);
Setting the name to NULL clears it.

The names of named anonymous vmas are shown in /proc/pid/maps
as [anon:<name>] and in /proc/pid/smaps in a new "Name" field
that is only present for named vmas.  If the userspace pointer
is no longer valid all or part of the name will be replaced
with "<fault>".

The idea to store a userspace pointer to reduce the complexity
within mm (at the expense of the complexity of reading
/proc/pid/mem) came from Dave Hansen.  This results in no
runtime overhead in the mm subsystem other than comparing
the anon_name pointers when considering vma merging.  The pointer
is stored in a union with fieds that are only used on file-backed
mappings, so it does not increase memory usage.

Change-Id: Ie2ffc0967d4ffe7ee4c70781313c7b00cf7e3092
Signed-off-by: Colin Cross <ccross@android.com>
fs/super.c: sync ro remount after blocking writers

Move sync_filesystem() after sb_prepare_remount_readonly().  If writers
sneak in anywhere from sync_filesystem() to sb_prepare_remount_readonly()
it can cause inodes to be dirtied and writeback to occur well after
sys_mount() has completely successfully.

This was spotted by corrupted ubifs filesystems on reboot, but appears
that it can cause issues with any filesystem using writeback.

CRs-Fixed: 627559
Change-Id: Ib417b59d39210aab2de4e5ae48b18129e8bc3e26
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
CC: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Co-authored-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Ruder <andrew.ruder@elecsyscorp.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Git-commit: 807612db2f9940b9fa6deaef054eb16d51bd3e00
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
seq_file: remove "%n" usage from seq_file users

All seq_printf() users are using "%n" for calculating padding size,
convert them to use seq_setwidth() / seq_pad() pair.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Git-commit: 652586df95e5d76b37d07a11839126dcfede1621
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
[rsiddoji@codeaurora.org: Resolve merge conflicts with ipv4/6 ping
 changes in upstream]
CRs-fixed: 665291
Change-Id: Ia0416c9dbe3d80ff35f24f9c93c3543d1200a327
Signed-off-by: Ravi Kumar <rsiddoji@codeaurora.org>
seq_file: introduce seq_setwidth() and seq_pad()

There are several users who want to know bytes written by seq_*() for
alignment purpose.  Currently they are using %n format for knowing it
because seq_*() returns 0 on success.

This patch introduces seq_setwidth() and seq_pad() for allowing them to
align without using %n format.

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Git-commit: 839cc2a94cc3665bafe32203c2f095f4dd470a80)
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
CRs-fixed: 665291
Change-Id: I727d9af5ed320d717295c9d0f82c88623fb181c1
Signed-off-by: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
fs: f2fs: Add F2FS from 3.8-rc2

Backport of these commits

48c6d12 f2fs: Don't assign e_id in f2fs_acl_from_disk
6666e6a f2fs: fix tracking parent inode number
3cd8a23 f2fs: cleanup the f2fs_bio_alloc routine
457d08e f2fs: introduce accessor to retrieve number of dentry slots
508198b f2fs: remove redundant call to f2fs_put_page in delete entry
a0d4253 f2fs: make use of GFP_F2FS_ZERO for setting gfp_mask
c212991 f2fs: rewrite f2fs_bio_alloc to make it simpler
705f814 f2fs: remove unused variable
61412b6 f2fs: move error condition for mkdir at proper place
1042d60 f2fs: remove unneeded initialization
1fa95b0 f2fs: check read only condition before beginning write out
154a086 f2fs: remove unneeded memset from init_once
72ce609 f2fs: show error in case of invalid mount arguments
be4124f f2fs: fix the compiler warning for uninitialized use of variable
573ea5f f2fs: resolve build failures
0a8165d f2fs: adjust kernel coding style
25ca923 f2fs: fix endian conversion bugs reported by sparse
cf0e3a6 f2fs: remove unneeded version.h header file from f2fs.h
a14d5393 f2fs: update Kconfig and Makefile
902829a f2fs: move proc files to debugfs
d624c96 f2fs: add recovery routines for roll-forward
7bc0900 f2fs: add garbage collection functions
af48b85 f2fs: add xattr and acl functionalities
6b4ea01 f2fs: add core directory operations
57397d8 f2fs: add inode operations for special inodes
19f99ce f2fs: add core inode operations
eb47b80 f2fs: add address space operations for data
fbfa2cc f2fs: add file operations
351df4b f2fs: add segment operations
e05df3b f2fs: add node operations
127e670 f2fs: add checkpoint operations
aff063e f2fs: add super block operations
39a53e0 f2fs: add superblock and major in-memory structure

a14d5393 f2fs: update Kconfig and Makefile

dd31866 f2fs: add on-disk layout

d08ab08 f2fs: fix a typo in f2fs documentation
5bb446a f2fs: update the f2fs document
98e4da8 f2fs: add document

Change-Id: I6afbc627f251a0e4f8f493136591f74ff29b5ef0
Reviewed-on: http://gerrit.pcs.mot.com/510414
Tested-by: Jira Key <JIRAKEY@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Klocwork kwcheck <klocwork-kwcheck@sourceforge.mot.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Carlyle <jeff.carlyle@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: John Zafiris <qemx13@motorola.com>
Submit-Approved: Jira Key <JIRAKEY@motorola.com>
(cherry picked from commit 845e143f34b1af9980ef3ab2b3df339dfa362516)
fs: f2fs: Backport to K3.4

Backporting F2FS from K3.8-rc2 to K3.4

- Adjust for missing e_uid/e_gid in acl entries
- mismatch in posix_acl_to_xattr/posix_acl_from_xattr
- missing sb_start_pagefault/sb_end_pagefault
- request_list in request_queue is rq instead of root_rl
- missing i_uid_write, i_uid_read
- clear_inode renamed from end_writeback
- Missing QSTR_INIT definition
- f2fs_lookup prototype mismatch
- f2fs_create prototype mismatch

Change-Id: I6c2dd145822271d69f2a6fed0586179f7fcd6fbe
Reviewed-on: http://gerrit.pcs.mot.com/510430
Tested-by: Jira Key <JIRAKEY@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: Klocwork kwcheck <klocwork-kwcheck@sourceforge.mot.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Carlyle <jeff.carlyle@motorola.com>
Reviewed-by: John Zafiris <qemx13@motorola.com>
Submit-Approved: Jira Key <JIRAKEY@motorola.com>
(cherry picked from commit 9c3783f4b8292c07395aae61dbca21e2fc4725b4)
f2fs: add missing #include <linux/prefetch.h>

m68k allmodconfig:

fs/f2fs/data.c: In function ‘read_end_io’:
fs/f2fs/data.c:311: error: implicit declaration of function ‘prefetchw’

fs/f2fs/segment.c: In function ‘f2fs_end_io_write’:
fs/f2fs/segment.c:628: error: implicit declaration of function ‘prefetchw’

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit 85c04df233ed235e589c2bd5b492bbd31b8758cd)
f2fs: invalidate the node page if allocation is failed

The new_node_page() is processed as the following procedure.

1. A new node page is allocated.
2. Set PageUptodate with proper footer information.
3. Check if there is a free space for allocation
 4.a. If there is no space, f2fs returns with -ENOSPC.
 4.b. Otherwise, go next.

In the case of step #4.a, f2fs remains a wrong node page in the page cache
with the uptodate flag.

Also, even though a new node page is allocated successfully, an error can be
occurred afterwards due to allocation failure of the other data structures.
In such a case, remove_inode_page() would be triggered, so that we have to
clear uptodate flag in truncate_node() too.

So, we should remove the uptodate flag, if allocation is failed.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit b77127ad0dc94f37c71e07eb202f0d1d719fe001)
f2fs: return a default value for non-void function

This patch resolves a build warning reported by kbuild test robot.

"
fs/f2fs/segment.c: In function '__get_segment_type':
fs/f2fs/segment.c:806:1: warning: control reaches end of non-void
function [-Wreturn-type]
"

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3712172e53d93e89bc010f94c54b45955b1b3dd7)
f2fs: fix equation of has_not_enough_free_secs()

Practically, has_not_enough_free_secs() should calculate with the numbers of
current node and directory data blocks together.
Actually the equation was implemented in need_to_flush().

So, this patch removes need_flush() and moves the equation into
has_not_enough_free_secs().

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit aab02b3cb763c80fd978afe47b94116fc53386ba)
f2fs: handle error from f2fs_iget_nowait

In case f2fs_iget_nowait returns error, it results in truncate_hole being
called with 'error' value as inode pointer. There is no check in truncate_hole
for valid inode, so it could result in crash due "invalid access to memory".
Avoid this by handling error condition properly.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6db914051a046db7ac702e814a14ca9d9678b58c)
f2fs: remove unneeded initialization of nr_dirty in dirty_seglist_info

Since, the memory for the object of dirty_seglist_info is allocated
using kzalloc - which returns zeroed out memory. So, there is no need
to initialize the nr_dirty values with zeroes.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1210b2deccb660a38ccbd9edb8f4e5a5d2e25565)
f2fs: fix fsync_inode list addition logic and avoid invalid access to memory

In function find_fsync_dnodes() - the fsync inodes gets added to the list, but
in one path suppose f2fs_iget results in error, in such case - error gets added
to the fsync inode list.
In next call to recover_data()->get_fsync_inode()
entry = list_entry(this, struct fsync_inode_entry, list);
                if (entry->inode->i_ino == ino)
This can result in "invalid access to memory" when it encounters 'error' as
entry in the fsync inode list.
So, add the fsync inode entry to the list only in case of no errors.
And, free the object at that point itself in case of issue.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit 1e784d43411dcad5f722795e22fd8ac8e99ce741)
f2fs: remove unneeded variable from f2fs_sync_fs

We can directly return '0' from the function, instead of introducing a
'ret' variable.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Sahrawat <a.sahrawat@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit 282378ffc48e407bfd4add9560bfc9bce8e18c7d)
f2fs: fix handling errors got by f2fs_write_inode

Ruslan reported that f2fs hangs with an infinite loop in f2fs_sync_file():

	while (sync_node_pages(sbi, inode->i_ino, &wbc) == 0)
		f2fs_write_inode(inode, NULL);

The reason was revealed that the cold flag is not set even thought this inode is
a normal file. Therefore, sync_node_pages() skips to write node blocks since it
only writes cold node blocks.

The cold flag is stored to the node_footer in node block, and whenever a new
node page is allocated, it is set according to its file type, file or directory.

But, after sudden-power-off, when recovering the inode page, f2fs doesn't recover
its cold flag.

So, let's assign the cold flag in more right places.

One more thing:
If f2fs_write_inode() returns an error due to whatever situations, there would
be no dirty node pages so that sync_node_pages() returns zero.
(i.e., zero means nothing was written.)

Reported-by: Ruslan N. Marchenko <me@ruff.mobi>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit fab198a9f0a513a48dd3d3f812f2c8f233f32d80)
f2fs: remove set_page_dirty for atomic f2fs_end_io_write

We should guarantee not to do *scheduling while atomic*.
I found, in atomic f2fs_end_io_write(), there is a set_page_dirty() call
to deal with IO errors.

But, set_page_dirty() calls:
 -> f2fs_set_data_page_dirty()
   -> set_dirty_dir_page()
      -> cond_resched() which results in scheduling.

In order to avoid this, I'd like to remove simply set_page_dirty(),
since the page is already marked as ERROR and f2fs will be operated
as the read-only mode as well.
So, there is no recovery issue with this.

Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk.kim@samsung.com>
(cherry picked from commit 32c29d3402a9592ca7aecc8d115d1733b6dbd699)