tests: drop GIT_*_TIMING_TESTS environment variable support

Two tests (t3302 and t3419) used to have their own environment
variable to trigger expensive tests without enabling expensive
tests in other scripts; a user could set GIT_NOTES_TIMING_TESTS
but not GIT_TEST_LONG and run the whole test suite and trigger
expensive tests only in t3302 but not other tests.  The same for
GIT_PATCHID_TIMING_TESTS in t3419.

While this may have seemed a good flexibility, in reality if you are
concentrating on a single test (e.g. t3302), you can just run that
single test with the GIT_TEST_LONG to trigger expensive tests.  It
does not seem worth forcing other people who may want to come up
with their own expensive tests to invent new environment variables
by keeping this convention.

Drop them.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
make config --add behave correctly for empty and NULL values

Currently if we have a config file like,
[foo]
        baz
        bar =

and we try something like, "git config --add foo.baz roll", Git will
segfault. Moreover, for "git config --add foo.bar roll", it will
overwrite the original value instead of appending after the existing
empty value.

The problem lies with the regexp used for simulating --add in
`git_config_set_multivar_in_file()`, "^$", which in ideal case should
not match with any string but is true for empty strings. Instead use a
regexp like "a^" which can not be true for any string, empty or not.

For removing the segfault add a check for NULL values in `matches()` in
config.c.

Signed-off-by: Tanay Abhra <tanayabh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
convert: drop arguments other than 'path' from would_convert_to_git()

It is only the path that matters in the decision whether to filter
or not.  Clarify this by making path the only argument of
would_convert_to_git().

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
send-pack: take refspecs over stdin

Pushing a large number of refs works over most transports,
because we implement send-pack as an internal function.
However, it can sometimes fail when pushing over http,
because we have to spawn "git send-pack --stateless-rpc" to
do the heavy lifting, and we pass each refspec on the
command line. This can cause us to overflow the OS limits on
the size of the command line for a large push.

We can solve this by giving send-pack a --stdin option and
using it from remote-curl.  We already dealt with this on
the fetch-pack side in 078b895 (fetch-pack: new --stdin
option to read refs from stdin, 2012-04-02). The stdin
option (and in particular, its use of packet-lines for
stateless-rpc input) is modeled after that solution.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
commit: provide a function to find a header in a buffer

Usually when we parse a commit, we read it line by line and
handle each individual line (e.g., parse_commit and
parse_commit_header).  Sometimes, however, we only care
about extracting a single header. Code in this situation is
stuck doing an ad-hoc parse of the commit buffer.

Let's provide a reusable function to locate a header within
the commit.  The code is modeled after pretty.c's
get_header, which is used to extract the encoding.

Since some callers may not have the "struct commit" to go
along with the buffer, we drop that parameter.  The only
thing lost is a warning for truncated commits, but that's
OK.  This shouldn't happen in practice, and even if it does,
there's no particular reason that this function needs to
complain about it. It either finds the header it was asked
for, or it doesn't (and in the latter case, the caller will
typically complain).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
record_author_date(): fix memory leak on malformed commit

If we hit the end-of-header without finding an "author"
line, we just return from the function. We should jump to
the fail_exit path to clean up the buffer that we may have
allocated.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
record_author_date(): use find_commit_header()

This saves us some manual parsing and makes the code more
readable.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
date: use strbufs in date-formatting functions

Many of the date functions write into fixed-size buffers.
This is a minor pain, as we have to take special
precautions, and frequently end up copying the result into a
strbuf or heap-allocated buffer anyway (for which we
sometimes use strcpy!).

Let's instead teach parse_date, datestamp, etc to write to a
strbuf. The obvious downside is that we might need to
perform a heap allocation where we otherwise would not need
to. However, it turns out that the only two new allocations
required are:

  1. In test-date.c, where we don't care about efficiency.

  2. In determine_author_info, which is not performance
     critical (and where the use of a strbuf will help later
     refactoring).

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
teach fast-export an --anonymize option

Sometimes users want to report a bug they experience on
their repository, but they are not at liberty to share the
contents of the repository. It would be useful if they could
produce a repository that has a similar shape to its history
and tree, but without leaking any information. This
"anonymized" repository could then be shared with developers
(assuming it still replicates the original problem).

This patch implements an "--anonymize" option to
fast-export, which generates a stream that can recreate such
a repository. Producing a single stream makes it easy for
the caller to verify that they are not leaking any useful
information. You can get an overview of what will be shared
by running a command like:

  git fast-export --anonymize --all |
  perl -pe 's/\d+/X/g' |
  sort -u |
  less

which will show every unique line we generate, modulo any
numbers (each anonymized token is assigned a number, like
"User 0", and we replace it consistently in the output).

In addition to anonymizing, this produces test cases that
are relatively small (compared to the original repository)
and fast to generate (compared to using filter-branch, or
modifying the output of fast-export yourself). Here are
numbers for git.git:

  $ time git fast-export --anonymize --all \
         --tag-of-filtered-object=drop >output
  real    0m2.883s
  user    0m2.828s
  sys     0m0.052s

  $ gzip output
  $ ls -lh output.gz | awk '{print $5}'
  2.9M

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
config.c: add git_env_ulong() to parse environment variable

The new function parses an integeral value that fits in unsigned
long in human readable form, i.e. possibly with unit suffix, e.g.
10k = 10240, etc., from an environment variable.  Parsing of
GIT_MMAP_LIMIT and GIT_ALLOC_LIMIT will use it in later patches.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
memory_limit: use git_env_ulong() to parse GIT_ALLOC_LIMIT

GIT_ALLOC_LIMIT limits xmalloc()'s size, which is of type size_t.
Better use git_env_ulong() to parse the environment variable, so
that the postfixes 'k', 'm', and 'g' can be used; and use size_t to
store the limit for consistency.  The change to size_t has no direct
practical impact, because the environment variable is only meant to
be used for our own tests, and we use it to test small sizes.

The cast of size in the call to die() is changed to uintmax_t to
match the format string PRIuMAX.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
mmap_limit: introduce GIT_MMAP_LIMIT to allow testing expected mmap size

In order to test expectations about mmap in a way similar to testing
expectations about malloc with GIT_ALLOC_LIMIT introduced by
d41489a6 (Add more large blob test cases, 2012-03-07), introduce a
new environment variable GIT_MMAP_LIMIT to limit the largest allowed
mmap length.

xmmap() is modified to check the size of the requested region and
fail it if it is beyond the limit.  Together with GIT_ALLOC_LIMIT
tests can now confirm expectations about memory consumption.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
copy_fd(): do not close the input file descriptor

The caller, not this function, opened the file descriptor; it is
selfish for the callee to close it when it is done reading from it.
The caller may want an option to rewind and re-read the contents
after it returns.

Simplify the loop to copy the input in full to the output; its
body essentially is what a call to write_in_full() helper does.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Helped-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
convert: stream from fd to required clean filter to reduce used address space

The data is streamed to the filter process anyway.  Better avoid mapping
the file if possible.  This is especially useful if a clean filter
reduces the size, for example if it computes a sha1 for binary data,
like git media.  The file size that the previous implementation could
handle was limited by the available address space; large files for
example could not be handled with (32-bit) msysgit.  The new
implementation can filter files of any size as long as the filter output
is small enough.

The new code path is only taken if the filter is required.  The filter
consumes data directly from the fd.  If it fails, the original data is
not immediately available.  The condition can easily be handled as
a fatal error, which is expected for a required filter anyway.

If the filter was not required, the condition would need to be handled
in a different way, like seeking to 0 and reading the data.  But this
would require more restructuring of the code and is probably not worth
it.  The obvious approach of falling back to reading all data would not
help achieving the main purpose of this patch, which is to handle large
files with limited address space.  If reading all data is an option, we
can simply take the old code path right away and mmap the entire file.

The environment variable GIT_MMAP_LIMIT, which has been introduced in
a previous commit is used to test that the expected code path is taken.
A related test that exercises required filters is modified to verify
that the data actually has been modified on its way from the file system
to the object store.

Signed-off-by: Steffen Prohaska <prohaska@zib.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
docs/fast-export: explain --anonymize more completely

The original commit made mention of this option, but not why
one might want it or how they might use it. Let's try to be
a little more thorough, and also explain how to confirm that
the output really is anonymous.

Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t0027: Tests for core.eol=native, eol=lf, eol=crlf

Add test cases for core.eol "native" and "" (unset).
(MINGW uses CRLF, all other systems LF as native line endings)

Add test cases for the attributes "eol=lf" and "eol=crlf"

Other minor changes:
- Use the more portable 'tr' instead of 'od -c' to convert '\n' into 'Q'
  and '\0' into 'N'
- Style fixes for shell functions according to the coding guide lines
- Replace "txtbin" with "attr"

Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
contrib/svn-fe: fix Makefile

Fixes several problems:
  * include config.mak.uname, config.mak.autogen and config.mak
    in order to use settings for prefix and other such things;
  * link xdiff/lib.a as it is a requirement for libgit.a;
  * fix CFLAGS, LDFLAGS and EXTLIBS for Linux and Mac OS X.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Bublis <satori@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
read_index_from(): catch out of order entries when reading an index file

Signed-off-by: Jaime Soriano Pastor <jsorianopastor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
read_index_unmerged(): remove unnecessary loop index adjustment

Signed-off-by: Jaime Soriano Pastor <jsorianopastor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
t9300: test filedelete command

Add new fast-import test series for filedelete command.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Bublis <satori@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>