PR mi/15806: Fix quoting of async events

Original patch:
https://sourceware.org/ml/gdb-patches/2014-04/msg00552.html

New in v2:
* In remote.c:escape_buffer, pass '\\' to fputstrn_unfiltered/printchar to
make sure backslashes are escaped in remote debug output.
* Updated function documentation for printchar.

See updated ChangeLog below.

--------------------

The quoting in whatever goes in the event_channel of MI is little bit broken.

Link for the lazy:
  https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=15806

Here is an example of a =library-loaded event with an ill-named directory,
/tmp/how"are\you (the problem is present with every directory on Windows since
it uses backslashes as a path separator). The result will be the following:

=library-loaded,id="/tmp/how"are\\you/libexpat.so.1",...

The " between 'how' and 'are' should be escaped.

Another bad behavior is double escaping in =breakpoint-created, for example:

=breakpoint-created,bkpt={...,fullname="/tmp/how\\"are\\\\you/test.c",...}

The two backslashes before 'how' should be one and the four before 'you' should
be two.

The reason for this is that when sending something to an MI console, escaping
can take place at two different moments (the actual escaping work is always
done in the printchar function):

1. When generating the content, if ui_out_field_* functions are used. Here,
fields are automatically quoted with " and properly escaped. At least
mi_field_string does it, not sure about mi_field_fmt, I need to investigate
further.

2. When gdb_flush is called, to send the data in the buffer of the console to
the actual output (stdout). At this point, mi_console_raw_packet takes the
whole string in the buffer, quotes it, and escapes all occurences of the
quoting character and backslashes. The event_channel does not specify a quoting
character, so quotes are not escaped here, only backslashes.

The problem with =library-loaded is that it does use fprintf_unfiltered, which
doesn't do escaping (so, no #1). When gdb_flush is called, backslashes are
escaped (#2).

The problem with =breakpoint-created is that it first uses ui_out_field_*
functions to generate its output, so backslashes and quotes are escaped there
(#1). backslashes are escaped again in #2, leading to an overdose of
backslashes.

In retrospect, there is no way escaping can be done reliably in
mi_console_raw_packet for data that is already formatted, such as
event_channel. At this point, there is no way to differentiate quotes that
delimit field values from those that should be escaped. In the case of other MI
consoles, it is ok since mi_console_raw_packet receives one big string that
should be quoted and escaped as a whole.

So, first part of the fix: for the MI channels that specify no quoting
character, no escaping at all should be done in mi_console_raw_packet (that's
the change in printchar, thanks to Yuanhui Zhang for this). For those channels,
whoever generates the content is responsible for proper quoting and escaping.
This will fix the =breakpoint-created kind of problem.

Second part of the fix is to make =library-loaded generate content that is
properly escaped. For this, we use ui_out_field_* functions, instead of one big
fprintf_unfiltered. =library-unloaded suffered from the same problem so it is
modified as well. There might be other events that need fixing too, but that's
all I found with a quick scan. Those that use fprintf_unfiltered but whose sole
variable data is a %d are not critical, since it won't generate a " or a \.

Finally, a test has been fixed, as it was expecting an erroneous output.
Otherwise, all other tests that were previously passing still pass (x86-64
linux).

gdb/ChangeLog:

2014-06-02  Simon Marchi  <simon.marchi@ericsson.com>

	PR mi/15806
	* utils.c (printchar): Don't escape at all if quoter is NUL.
	Update function documentation to clarify effect of parameter
	QUOTER.
	* remote.c (escape_buffer): Pass '\\' as the quoter to
	fputstrn_unfiltered.
	* mi/mi-interp.c (mi_solib_loaded): Use ui_out_field_* functions to
	generate the output.
	(mi_solib_unloaded): Same.

gdb/testsuite/ChangeLog:

2014-06-02  Simon Marchi  <simon.marchi@ericsson.com>

	* gdb.mi/mi-breakpoint-changed.exp (test_insert_delete_modify): Fix
	erroneous dprintf expected input.
[Patch, microblaze]: Add wdc.ext.clear and wdc.ext.flush insns

Added two new instructions, wdc.ext.clear and wdc.ext.flush,
to enable MicroBlaze to flush an external cache, which is
used with the new coherency support for multiprocessing.

Signed-off-by:nagaraju <nmekala@xilix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Holsgrove <david.holsgrove@xilinx.com>
[Patch, microblaze]: Add mlittle-endian and mbig-endian flags

Added support in gas for mlittle-endian and mbig-endian flags
as options.

Updated show usage for MicroBlaze specific assembler options
to include new entries.

Signed-off-by:nagaraju <nmekala@xilix.com>
Signed-off-by: David Holsgrove <david.holsgrove@xilinx.com>
[Patch, microblaze]: Initial port of microblaze core reading support

Added support for reading notes in linux core dumps
Support for reading of PRSTATUS and PSINFO information for rebuilding
".reg" sections of core dumps at run time.

Signed-off-by: David Holsgrove <david.holsgrove@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@xilinx.com>
[Patch, microblaze]: Communicate in larger blocks with the target

Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
[Patch, microblaze]: Add mb singlestepping.

Fix prologue analysis for little-endian.
Always provide a frame base.

Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar@axis.com>
[Patch, microblaze]: Add initial port of linux gdbserver

add gdb_proc_service_h to gdbserver microblaze-linux

gdbserver needs to initialise the microblaze registers

other archs use this step to run a *_arch_setup() to carry out all
architecture specific setup - may need to add in future

 * add linux-ptrace.o to gdbserver configure
 * gdb/configure.tgt: Set build_gdbserver=yes
 * Update breakpoint opcode
 * fix segfault on connecting gdbserver
 * add microblaze_linux_memory_remove_breakpoint
 * add set_solib_svr4_fetch_link_map_offsets
 * add set_gdbarch_fetch_tls_load_module_address
 * Force reading of r0 as 0, prevent stores

Signed-off-by: David Holsgrove <david.holsgrove@petalogix.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@petalogix.com>
[Patch, microblaze]: Add slr and shr regs and little-endian breakpoint

Signed-off-by: David Holsgrove <david.holsgrove@xilinx.com>
[Patch, microblaze]: Added Backtrace support to GDB

Added backtrace support without debugging information.

Earlier backtrace used to work only when debug information is available.
Previous pc & sp values are calculated incorrectly due to which backtrace
was failing.

In this patch, previous frame sp & pc values are calculated correctly
in microblaze_frame_cache function and supplied them to
microblaze_frame_prev_register function

Signed-off-by:nagaraju <nmekala@xilix.com>
[Patch, microblaze]: Initial support for native gdb

microblaze: Follow PPC method of getting setting registers
using PTRACE PEEK/POKE

Signed-off-by: David Holsgrove <david.holsgrove@petalogix.com>
[Patch, gdb]: Robustify inline function support

Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar@axis.com>
[Patch, gdb]: Fix debug message when register is unavailable

Signed-off-by: Nathan Rossi <nathan.rossi@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: David Holsgrove <david.holsgrove@xilinx.com>
[LOCAL]: Disable the warning message for eh_frame_hdr

Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
[LOCAL]: Fix relaxation of assembler resolved references
[LOCAL]: Fixup debug_loc sections after linker relaxation

Adds a new reloctype R_MICROBLAZE_32_NONE, used for passing
reloc info from the assembler to the linker when the linker
manages to fully resolve a local symbol reference.

This is a workaround for design flaws in the assembler to
linker interface with regards to linker relaxation.

Signed-off-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Holsgrove <david.holsgrove@xilinx.com>
[LOCAL]: upstream change to garbage collection sweep causes mb regression

Upstream change for PR13177 now clears the def_regular during gc_sweep of a
section. (All other archs in binutils/bfd/elf32-*.c received an update
to a warning about unresolvable relocations - this warning is not present
in binutils/bfd/elf32-microblaze.c, but this warning check would not
prevent the error being seen)

The visible issue with this change is when running a c++ application
in Petalinux which links libstdc++.so for exception handling it segfaults
on execution.

This does not occur if static linking libstdc++.a, so its during the
relocations for a shared lib with garbage collection this occurs

Signed-off-by: David Holsgrove <david.holsgrove@xilinx.com>
[LOCAL]: Add Support for cfi asm insn

Signed-off-by: David Holsgrove <david.holsgrove@xilinx.com>